The javelin throw is a track and field event that has been part of the Summer Olympics since 1908 for men and 1932 for women. It is one of four throwing events, with the men's event being the last to be added after the shot put, discus throw, and hammer throw. The women's javelin throw was introduced after the women's discus throw, which debuted in 1928.
Despite the introduction of the standard javelin throw, the freestyle variant was maintained at the 1908 London Olympics following its inclusion in the 1906 Intercalated Games.
The 1906 Intercalated Games saw Swedish athletes dominating the men's freestyle javelin event, claiming the top four positions.
The 1906 Intercalated Games, held in Athens, were initially intended as part of the Olympics, with plans for games in Greece every two years. However, the IOC later decided against recognizing them as official Olympic Games.
The freestyle javelin throw made its debut at the 1906 Intercalated Games, an event initially considered part of the Olympic Games series.
At the 1908 London Olympics, Eric Lemming clinched his second consecutive freestyle javelin title, solidifying his dominance in the discipline before its discontinuation.
Eric Lemming secured his second freestyle javelin title at the 1908 Olympics, alongside winning the standard style event, showcasing his versatility and skill.
The 1908 London Olympics featured both the freestyle and standard style javelin throw, marking the only occasion where both variations were contested.
The men's javelin throw was first introduced at the 1908 Summer Olympics, marking the inclusion of the last of the current throwing events.
A unique two-handed variant of the javelin throw was introduced at the 1912 Stockholm Olympics, where athletes' scores were a composite of their best throws with each hand.
Eric Lemming's victories in both javelin styles occurred four years prior to his performance in the 1912 two-handed event.
Finnish athletes demonstrated their prowess in the 1912 two-handed javelin throw, securing all three podium positions in the event.
The 1912 two-handed javelin throw competition featured a unique format where athletes had three throws with each hand, with the best attempts from each hand added for their final score.
In 1928, eight years prior to the inclusion of the women's javelin throw, the women's discus throw made its debut at the Olympics.
The 1932 Olympics witnessed the introduction of the women's javelin throw, making it the second women's throwing event in the Games' history.