History of Senate Republicans in Timeline

By Popular Timelines Editorial Team · Updated: May 26, 2025

The Senate Republicans are a parliamentary group in the French Senate, comprised of representatives from The Republicans (LR), previously known as the Union for a Popular Movement (UMP). As the largest group in the Senate, it wields significant influence. Bruno Retailleau has served as its president since 2014, guiding the group's legislative agenda and political strategy within the French Senate.

December 2002: UMP Group Founded

On December 10, 2002, the UMP group was founded with 167 members, comprising members from various other groups.

December 2002: Group Officially Formed

On December 10, 2002, the Union for a Popular Movement group in the Senate was officially formed, including 167 members and Josselin de Rohan was elected as its first president.

2004: Group loses absolute majority

In 2004, the Union for a Popular Movement group lost its absolute majority in the Senate.

January 2008: Henri de Raincourt Succeeds de Rohan

In January 2008, Josselin de Rohan stepped down as president of the group to become president of the Foreign Affairs, Defense and Armed Forces Committee. Henri de Raincourt succeeded him on the same day.

July 2009: Gérard Longuet Elected President

In July 2009, Henri de Raincourt stepped down as president of the group before his appointment to the government. Gérard Longuet was elected unopposed as his successor on July 7.

March 2011: Jean-Claude Gaudin Takes Over

In March 2011, Gérard Longuet departed from the presidency of the group after being appointed as Minister of Defense. Jean-Claude Gaudin took his place on March 8.