Edward Van Halen was a highly influential American musician best known as the guitarist and songwriter for the rock band Van Halen. Formed in 1972 with his brother Alex, the band achieved substantial success with Eddie's innovative and energetic guitar playing often cited as a major influence on the rock genre. Beyond his guitar prowess, he contributed backing vocals and occasionally played the keyboard, showcasing his diverse musical talents.
On January 26, 1955, Edward Lodewijk Van Halen was born. He would become a renowned guitarist and songwriter.
The tremolo arm for Eddie Van Halen's iconic Frankenstrat guitar originated from a 1958 Fender Stratocaster, highlighting his resourcefulness in utilizing parts from different sources to create his signature instrument.
Facing discrimination due to their mixed-race relationship, the Van Halen family emigrated to the United States in 1962, settling in Pasadena, California.
From 1964 to 1967, Eddie Van Halen showcased his musical talent by winning first place in the annual piano competition at Long Beach City College.
Although excelling in classical piano, by 1967, Van Halen's interest shifted towards rock music, drawing significant inspiration from British Invasion bands like The Beatles and The Dave Clark Five.
In 1971, Eddie Van Halen got the idea for his signature tapping technique after watching Jimmy Page perform a pull-off to an open string during a Led Zeppelin concert.
Eddie and his brother Alex founded the band Mammoth in 1972, which would later become Van Halen.
The year 1972 marked the beginning of Mammoth, a band formed by Eddie and Alex Van Halen. The band, later joined by David Lee Roth, became a fixture in the Los Angeles music scene.
During a performance in 1976, Gene Simmons of Kiss noticed Van Halen's talent. Simmons attempted to help the band by facilitating recording sessions, but ultimately, the collaboration did not lead to a contract.
Eddie Van Halen's instrumental solo "Eruption," featured on Van Halen's 1978 debut album, became renowned for its showcase of the tapping technique, which involves using both hands on the guitar neck. Although Van Halen popularized tapping, he acknowledged influences such as Steve Hackett of Genesis, who is credited with pioneering two-handed tapping. Van Halen's innovative use of this technique significantly impacted the evolution of guitar playing.
In 1978, Van Halen released their self-titled debut album, which reached #19 on the Billboard charts. The album was a major commercial success and solidified their place in rock history.
In 1978, a pivotal moment in shaping Eddie Van Halen's signature sound occurred when a Gibson PAF pickup was rewound by renowned pickup maker Seymour Duncan, further customizing his gear to achieve his desired tone.
In 1979, Eddie Van Halen's Frankenstrat, initially painted black, underwent a transformation with a new coat of Schwinn red bicycle paint, solidifying its visual identity.
Eddie Van Halen met actress Valerie Bertinelli in 1980 at a Van Halen concert.
Eddie Van Halen married Valerie Bertinelli on April 11, 1981.
Rumors circulated that Eddie Van Halen almost joined Kiss in 1982, after Ace Frehley's departure. However, both Stanley and Van Halen have dismissed these claims.
In 1982, Eddie Van Halen lent his guitar skills to Michael Jackson's iconic track "Beat It," contributing the song's renowned guitar solo. This collaboration became a defining moment in both artists' careers, as "Thriller," the album featuring "Beat It," went on to become the biggest-selling album of all time.
In 1982, Eddie Van Halen secured his first guitar endorsement deal with Kramer Guitars, launching the 5150 Baretta model. This partnership, spanning a decade, marked the beginning of Van Halen's influential collaborations with guitar manufacturers.
Van Halen released their album "1984" which went five-times Platinum and reached #2 on the charts. The album's single, "Jump" became the band's first and only #1 hit and earned them a Grammy nomination.
In a 1985 Guitar World interview, Eddie Van Halen described his "brown sound" not as a specific technical aspect but as a distinct "tone" and "feeling" he continuously strived to achieve, emphasizing the importance of the player's intuition and expression in creating music.
In February 1987, Eddie Van Halen performed on Saturday Night Live alongside G.E. Smith on an episode hosted by Valerie Bertinelli.
Around 1989, Ernie Ball launched the 5150 EVH line of guitar strings, marking Eddie Van Halen's first string endorsement deal. These strings, with a slightly different gauge compared to typical electric guitar strings of the time, became synonymous with his signature sound.
Eddie and Valerie Van Halen's son, Wolfgang, was born in 1991.
From 1991 to 1995, Van Halen embarked on a collaboration with Ernie Ball/Music Man, resulting in the creation of the Music Man EVH model guitar. This model, later renamed the Axis, showcased Van Halen's input in guitar design.
In 1992, Van Halen won the Grammy Award for Best Hard Rock Performance with Vocals for their album "For Unlawful Carnal Knowledge."
In 1993, Eddie Van Halen partnered with Peavey Electronics to develop the 5150 series, encompassing a range of amplifiers and cabinets. This collaboration, which lasted until 2004, reflected Van Halen's influence on the design and production of music equipment.
Eddie Van Halen was diagnosed with chronic avascular necrosis in 1995.
Eddie Van Halen's partnership with Ernie Ball/Music Man concluded in 1995. The Music Man EVH model guitar, developed during their collaboration, was renamed the Axis.
In 1996, Eddie Van Halen initiated a collaboration with Peavey Electronics, leading to the development of the Peavey EVH Wolfgang guitar. This partnership lasted until 2004 and highlighted Van Halen's continued involvement in creating signature instruments.
In 1999, Eddie Van Halen had hip replacement surgery, likely due to complications from avascular necrosis and his high-energy stage performances.
Eddie Van Halen began treatment for tongue cancer in 2000.
Eddie Van Halen was declared free of tongue cancer in 2002.
In 2004, Eddie Van Halen's collaboration with Peavey Electronics on the 5150 series concluded. Following this, Van Halen shifted his focus to developing EVH products and the EVH brand in partnership with Fender.
In 2004, Eddie Van Halen's partnership with Peavey Electronics concluded. Subsequently, he embarked on a significant collaboration with Fender, initially releasing the Edward-endorsed Art Series guitars under Fender's Charvel brand and later establishing the EVH brand.
Up until 2004, during Van Halen's tours, including the "For Unlawful Carnal Knowledge" tour, while Eddie Van Halen focused on playing guitar live, touring keyboardist Alan Fitzgerald took on the role of playing keyboards backstage. This arrangement, intentionally kept low-profile, allowed Van Halen to concentrate on his guitar performance while maintaining the band's full sound.
Eddie Van Halen's patent for a flip-out guitar support device, which he used to facilitate his tapping technique, expired in 2005.
Valerie Bertinelli filed for divorce from Eddie Van Halen in 2005 after four years of separation.
In 2006, Fender released the "Frank 2," a meticulously crafted production replica of Eddie Van Halen's original Frankenstrat guitar. Van Halen himself acknowledged the accuracy of the replica, stating that in a blind comparison, he struggled to differentiate between the original and Fender's version.
Eddie Van Halen entered rehabilitation for alcohol and drug addiction in 2007.
Eddie Van Halen's divorce from Valerie Bertinelli was finalized in 2007.
The year 2007 marked the debut of EVH branded amplifiers, produced by Fender in collaboration with Eddie Van Halen. This launch, followed by a limited-edition "Frankenstrat" inspired guitar, solidified the establishment of the EVH brand and its association with Van Halen's legacy.
Van Halen was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 2007, solidifying their place as one of the most influential rock bands.
Eddie Van Halen shared in a 2015 interview that he had been sober from alcohol and drugs since 2008.
Eddie Van Halen married Janie Liszewski, an actress and stuntwoman, in 2009.
In 2009, Fender and Eddie Van Halen expanded the EVH guitar line by releasing models inspired by the Wolfgang design. This move demonstrated the ongoing development and success of the EVH brand.
Eddie's brother, Alex Van Halen, officiated the wedding of Valerie Bertinelli, Eddie's ex-wife, in 2011.
In a 2012 CNN interview, Eddie shared his experience of collaborating with Michael Jackson on "Beat It." He detailed how he restructured the song and added his iconic guitar solo, declining payment for his contribution.
Eddie Van Halen underwent emergency surgery for diverticulitis in 2012. The recovery process forced the band to postpone tour dates in Japan.
During Van Halen's 2012 tour, Eddie Van Halen opted for a black Wolfgang USA guitar with an ebony fretboard, showcasing his preference for this model during that period.
In a June 2015 interview with Billboard magazine, Eddie Van Halen clarified that the term "brown sound," often associated with his guitar tone, was actually intended to describe the sound of his brother Alex's snare drum, which he perceived as organic and reminiscent of "beating on a log."
During a 2015 interview, Eddie Van Halen discussed his previous battle with tongue cancer, speculating that his habit of holding metal guitar picks in his mouth may have contributed to the disease.
For their 2015 tour, Eddie Van Halen played a white Wolfgang USA guitar, a custom design by Chip Ellis, featuring a kill switch, further demonstrating his affinity for the Wolfgang model and customized features.
In 2015, Eddie Van Halen gave an interview where he discussed his sobriety journey and being sober since 2008.
In 2015, during an event at the Smithsonian's National Museum of American History, Van Halen shared his life story and reflected on the American Dream, emphasizing his family's journey from arriving with limited resources to achieving success in the U.S..
Eddie Van Halen donated 75 guitars from his personal collection to the Mr. Holland's Opus Foundation in February 2017, supporting music education for underprivileged students.
Eddie Van Halen was hospitalized in 2019 due to complications from throat cancer, which he had been battling for the previous five years.
In 2019, Van Halen achieved significant recognition for their commercial success. The band reached the 20th spot on the RIAA list of best-selling artists, boasting an impressive 56 million album sales in the United States and surpassing 100 million worldwide.
Eddie Van Halen passed away on October 6, 2020.
Saturday Night Live aired a clip of Eddie Van Halen performing with G.E. Smith from a 1987 episode as a tribute on October 10, 2020.
After battling health issues, Eddie Van Halen died in October 2020 from complications related to throat cancer.
On November 16, 2020, Wolfgang Van Halen announced that Van Halen would not continue as a band without Eddie Van Halen.
The Red Hot Chili Peppers released a tribute song titled "Eddie" on their 2022 album "Return of the Dream Canteen" in honor of Eddie Van Halen.