History of Nepal–United States relations in Timeline

By Popular Timelines Editorial Team · Updated: October 26, 2025

The United States and Nepal established diplomatic relations in 1947, with the U.S. opening its embassy in Kathmandu in 1959. The relationship has been consistently positive. U.S. policy aims to support Nepal in developing a peaceful, prosperous, and democratic society. This involves assistance in areas like democratic governance, economic development, health, and education. The U.S. also provides disaster relief and humanitarian aid when needed. Cooperation extends to security issues, including counter-terrorism and peacekeeping operations. People-to-people exchanges and cultural programs further strengthen ties.

1947: Establishment of Official Relations

In 1947, the United States established official relations with Nepal.

1951: U.S. Economic Assistance to Nepal Begins

In 1951, the United States initiated its economic assistance to Nepal, providing more than $791 million bilaterally over the years.

1959: Opening of Kathmandu Embassy

In 1959, the United States opened its embassy in Kathmandu, Nepal.

2004: Peace Corps Operations Temporarily Suspended

In 2004, the Peace Corps temporarily suspended its operations in Nepal due to increasing security concerns.

2006: Peace Corps Program Terminated

In 2006, the Peace Corps officially terminated its Nepal program.

2012: U.S. Global Leadership Report & Nepalese Students in the U.S.

In 2012, the U.S. Global Leadership Report indicated that 41% of Nepalese people approved of U.S. leadership. As of 2012, Nepalese students were the 11th largest group of international students in the United States, representing 1.3% of all foreigners pursuing higher education in America.

2017: Signing of the Nepal Compact

In 2017, the United States, through the Millennium Challenge Corporation, and Nepal signed the Nepal Compact, a US$500,000,000 grant to Nepal.

October 25, 2018: Appointment of Ambassador Randy W. Berry

On October 25, 2018, Ambassador Randy W. Berry was appointed to Nepal, replacing Alaina B. Teplitz.

2025: Suspension of U.S.-Funded Projects

In 2025, U.S.-funded projects in Nepal, including a $500 million Millennium Challenge Corporation grant for power transmission and road improvements, were suspended following President Donald Trump's executive order to pause foreign development aid.