Six Flags Great America is a 273-acre amusement park in Gurnee, Illinois, situated between Chicago and Milwaukee near Interstate 94. Originally opened in 1976 as Marriott's Great America, it was one of two theme parks developed by the Marriott Corporation. Six Flags acquired the park in 1984. The park is a major attraction, drawing 3 million visitors in 2023, placing it among the top 20 most visited amusement parks in North America.
The Kiddieland Amusement Park, where the Little Dipper originally operated, began operations in 1950.
On August 22, 1972, Marriott purchased 600 acres of land in Gurnee, Illinois, for the theme park. The land was chosen for its accessibility and proximity to major cities.
On January 29, 1973, Marriott officially announced the Gurnee theme park, which would reside on a 200-acre plot of land. The park was planned to open in the spring of 1976.
In April 1973, Marriott received approval from Gurnee's village board for the theme park project.
In June 1973, the Illinois State Toll Highway Authority rejected a proposal for an interchange to be built to lead directly into the parking lot.
On June 14, 1974, the groundbreaking ceremony was held with Marriott officials and Mayor Welton participating. Construction took two years and cost $72,750,000 for both the Illinois and California theme parks.
On May 29, 1976, the park officially opened as Marriott's Great America, featuring three roller coasters (Willard's Whizzer, Turn of the Century, and The Gulf Coaster) and other attractions like the Columbia Carousel and Sky Whirl.
On July 2, 1976, the TV special 'Celebration At Great America' first aired on WLS-TV (ABC 7 Chicago) to celebrate the opening of Marriott's Great America, starring Steve Edwards and Sandi Freeman with celebrity guests including Mel Blanc as Bugs Bunny.
In 1976, Marriott Corporation had closely reached its attendance goal with 2.35 million guests visiting the park.
In 1976, the Hometown Park attractions were originally added.
In 1976, the park originally opened as Marriott's Great America. It was one of two theme parks built by the Marriott Corporation.
In 1976, the theme park was planned to officially open in the spring and operate as a seasonal theme park, providing 1,800 jobs.
In 1977, Marriott Corporation's attendance figures at the park reached 2.4 million guests.
In 1977, the park's circus show, Circus Fantastic, had one of its performances broadcast on Captain Kangaroo with Captain Kangaroo (Bob Keeshan) himself as the ringmaster and special guest star Bob Denver of Gilligan's Island fame.
In 1977, the park's second season included the installation of several new rides such as the Sky Trek Tower, Southern Cross, Big Top, Davy Jones' Dinghies, and Hay Baler. The Gulf Coaster was removed for the season.
In 1978, the park's first children's section, Fort Fun, opened in the Yukon Territory, and the Tidal Wave roller coaster opened in Yankee Harbor.
On September 8, 1979, the second television special, titled 'You're Never Too Old,' first aired, hosted by actress Lisa Hartman.
In 1979, the Pictorium, an IMAX theatre, opened, claiming to have the world's largest screen.
On April 26, 1980, the television special 'You're Never Too Old', hosted by Lisa Hartman, was re-aired.
In 1980, the Turn of the Century roller coaster was re-themed and renamed Demon, with the addition of vertical loops, tunnels, a new theme song, and demon-themed elements.
In 1981, American Eagle opened as the tallest, fastest, and longest wooden racing roller coaster in the world.
In 1981, American Eagle, a racing wooden roller coaster, opened, becoming the tallest, fastest, and longest dueling wooden coaster.
In 1982, the Picnic Grove was added as a dining and meeting place for group outings, located between Yankee Harbor and Yukon Territory.
In 1983, two rides were added: The Edge, a freefall ride in County Fair, and White Water Rampage, a water rapids ride in Orleans Place, which required the removal of small rides such as Traffique Jam. The Orleans Orbit was moved and renamed The Orbit.
On April 26, 1984, Bally Manufacturing offered to purchase the Gurnee park for $114.5 million.
In May 1984, shortly after the purchase, a software failure caused an incident on The Edge, injuring all three occupants. The remaining gondola rides, Eagle's Flight and Delta's Flyer, were removed by the end of the 1984 season.
In May 1984, the sale to Six Flags was finalized, including the rights to use Looney Tunes characters. The park was renamed Six Flags Great America for the 1984 season.
In 1984, Marriott sold the park to Six Flags.
In 1985, Six Flags added Z-Force, a unique space diver roller coaster, to the County Fair area.
In 1986, The Edge was removed from the park.
In 1987, Bally sold Six Flags to Wesray Capital Corporation and a group of Six Flags managers, leading to a focus on major attractions and new rides at parks like Great America.
In 1987, Power Dive, an Intamin Looping Starship ride, was added, and the Bugs Bunny Land kids area was expanded. Z-Force was removed after two years of operation.
In 1988, Shockwave opened as the tallest and fastest steel roller coaster in the world, and broke the record for most inversions with seven.
In 1988, Shockwave, a massive Arrow Dynamics mega-looper, opened in Orleans Place. It was the world's tallest roller coaster at the time.
In 1989, the park received an Intamin Bobsled roller coaster named Rolling Thunder. The ride was relocated from Six Flags Great Adventure and added between Demon and Whizzer.
On April 28, 1990, Iron Wolf, a compact steel stand-up coaster, opened in County Fair. It was the first roller coaster manufactured by Bolliger & Mabillard.
In 1991, Condor was added to Orleans Place. Yukon Yahoo and Tidal Wave were closed, with Tidal Wave being relocated to Six Flags Over Georgia.
In 1991, Fright Fest, an annual Halloween-themed event, first debuted.
On May 9, 1992, Batman: The Ride, the world's first inverted roller coaster, opened and was positively received. The surrounding area of Yankee Harbor was re-themed after the Batman films, and The Lobster was renamed the East River Crawler.
In 1992, Batman: The Ride opened as the first inverted roller coaster in the world.
In 1992, the world's first inverted roller coaster, Batman: The Ride, debuted at the park.
In 1993, The Batman Stunt Show opened in a new amphitheater past Demon, later known as the Southwest Territory Amphitheater. This was following the success of Batman: The Ride and the mega-hit film Batman Returns.
In 1994, Iron Wolf was featured in the movie Richie Rich and was showcased as a backyard coaster.
In 1994, Space Shuttle America, a motion simulator ride, was built near Sky Trek Tower.
In 1995, construction began on the new Southwest Territory area, with the opening of Viper, a wooden roller coaster. Rolling Thunder was removed later that year to make room for the new area and relocated to The Great Escape in New York.
In May 1996, Six Flags Great America made preliminary plans to build a water park outside of the park's existing plot, though the plans were considered "extremely premature".
In 1996, Southwest Territory officially opened as the new 11-acre themed area, with a desert theme based on the Old West. Three new rides were added: River Rocker, Chubasco, and Trail Blazer. The amphitheater was renamed the Southwest Territory Amphitheater.
On April 26, 1997, Giant Drop and Dare Devil Dive opened. Giant Drop, a 227-foot tall Intamin drop tower, was added to Southwest Territory, and Dare Devil Dive, a Skycoaster ride, was located in the County Fair area.
In November 1997, plans were announced to build and open Six Flags Entertainment Village, featuring a water park, resort, shopping mall, and theater across Interstate 94.
On June 3, 1998, the massive roller coaster Shockwave, an Arrow Dynamics mega-looper, opened in the Orleans Place section of the park. Shockwave was the world's tallest roller coaster at the time it opened.
On October 21, 1998, Six Flags Great America announced the addition of Raging Bull, a hyper-twister roller coaster, for the 1999 season. This US$25 million project was the park's most expensive roller coaster at the time.
In 1998, Six Flags Great America introduced Camp Cartoon Network, a new kids' area within Yukon Territory featuring five new rides. Additionally, Bugs Bunny Land was renamed Looney Tunes National Park.
In late-1998, the proposed Six Flags Entertainment Village received approval from the village of Gurnee.
After 40,000 man-hours of work, the Raging Bull roller coaster opened to the public on May 1, 1999.
In 1999, more than half of Gurnee residents voted against the Six Flags Entertainment Village on an advisory referendum, derailing the project.
In July 2000, an accident involving two guests occurred on the Cajun Cliffhanger ride at Six Flags Great America, which led to its removal the following year.
In 2000, the Hometown Park attractions were removed.
In 2001, two inverted shuttle coasters were added to Six Flags Great America: Vertical Velocity and Déjà Vu. Vertical Velocity is an Intamin impulse coaster that opened in Yankee Harbor, while Déjà Vu is a Vekoma Giant Inverted Boomerang ride that replaced Sky Whirl and Hay Baler.
In the summer of 2002, Six Flags Great America announced plans to remove Whizzer, set to close on August 11. However, due to backlash from park guests, the plans were cancelled on August 3. Additionally, Power Dive was removed due to maintenance problems.
In 2003, Six Flags Great America constructed Superman: Ultimate Flight in Orleans Place on the former site of Shockwave. The Ameri-Go-Round carousel in County Fair was also removed at the end of the 2003 season.
On September 17, 2004, Six Flags Great America announced a US$42 million expansion with the addition of the Six Flags Hurricane Harbor water park. This would be the seventh Hurricane Harbor water park to open.
In November 2004, groundbreaking began for the Six Flags Hurricane Harbor water park at Six Flags Great America.
In 2004, Six Flags Great America introduced Mardi Gras, a new themed area annexing part of Orleans Place. In addition, the removed Ameri-Go-Round was replaced by Revolution.
Six Flags Hurricane Harbor water park officially opened to the public on May 28, 2005.
On June 20, 2005, Batman: The Ride received Coaster Landmark status from American Coaster Enthusiasts (ACE) for its significance as the first inverted roller coaster.
In 2005, Six Flags Hurricane Harbor Chicago, a 20-acre water park featuring 25 water slides and a 500,000-gallon wave pool, opened.
In 2005, the Fright Fest show Love at First Fright won the IAAPA Big E! Award for "Best Overall Production: $25,000 or less."
In 2006, the Themed Entertainment Association (TEA) started estimating attendance numbers for Six Flags Great America.
In 2007, Six Flags Great America converted the tented area in front of American Eagle into Wiggles World and debuted a new stunt show, Operation SpyGirl, in the Southwest Territory Amphitheater. The American Eagle entrance was relocated to accommodate Wiggles World.
In 2007, the Fright Fest show Love at First Fright won the IAAPA Big E! Award for "Best Overall Production: $25,000 or less."
Splashwater Falls at Six Flags Great America closed early for the 2007 season.
Splashwater Falls closed early during the 2007 season and was removed in March 2008.
In 2008, Love at First Fright won the IAAPA Big E! Award for "Best Overall Production: $25,000 or less," and Show Stoppin' won the IAAPA Big E! Award in the category "Best Overall Production: $25,001–50,000."
Operation SpyGirl, which originally debuted in May 2007, did not return to Six Flags Great America in 2008.
On August 26, 2009, Six Flags Great America was featured on Dinner: Impossible where host Robert Irvine creates a meal for coaster enthusiasts to celebrate the 10th anniversary of Raging Bull.
In 2009, Six Flags Great America replaced Déjà Vu with Buccaneer Battle, a pirate-themed boat ride in County Fair designed by Mack Rides.
In late 2009, Six Flags Great America acquired the historic Little Dipper roller coaster for US$33,000 from Kiddieland Amusement Park.
In July 2010, Six Flags Great America withdrew its plans to relocate the Chang roller coaster.
In 2010, Love at First Fright won the IAAPA Brass Ring Awards in the category "Best Overall Production: $50,001–100,000."
In 2010, Six Flags Great America moved the entire Fright Fest production in-house for greater creative control, taking over from JPM Productions.
In mid-2010, the Little Dipper opened at Six Flags Great America. The Glow in the Park Parade also debuted at the park in 2010.
The Riptide Bay expansion to Hurricane Harbor opened at Six Flags Great America on June 3, 2011.
On September 1, 2011, Six Flags Great America announced X-Flight, a B&M Wing Coaster, to open for the 2012 season, replacing Splashwater Falls and Great America Raceway.
In 2011, Six Flags Great America opened the Riptide Bay area in Hurricane Harbor, replacing Space Shuttle America. Also, the park began removing licensed properties, including the branding and theming from the Wiggles World area.
On May 10, 2012, Six Flags Great America held a media day for the new X-Flight roller coaster.
X-Flight officially opened to the public at Six Flags Great America on May 16, 2012.
On August 10, 2012, Whizzer received Coaster Landmark status from American Coaster Enthusiasts (ACE) for the park's preservation of the attraction.
On August 12, 2012, Six Flags Great America announced the nighttime show, IgNight – Grand Finale, to open for the following year in 2013.
On August 29, 2013, Six Flags Great America announced Goliath, a Rocky Mountain Construction wooden roller coaster, to be built on the plot of Iron Wolf.
In 2013, Love at First Fright won the IAAPA Brass Ring Awards in the category "Best Overall Production: $50,001–100,000."
In 2013, Six Flags Great America reached 100 million overall guests since its opening.
In 2013, the park's B&M wing coaster X-Flight was featured as a contestant against other roller coasters around the world on an episode of Insane Coaster Wars. In that same year, the park was featured in the Hindi movie Dhoom: 3.
The nighttime show, IgNight – Grand Finale, was scheduled to open at Six Flags Great America in 2013 in Hometown Square.
The Rocky Mountain Construction wooden roller coaster, Goliath, debuted at Six Flags Great America on June 19, 2014.
From 2014, Six Flags Great America had the greatest combined wooden roller coaster track in a singular park at 16,558 feet, receiving a Guinness World Record on January 14, 2015. The record counts the track length of the roller coasters American Eagle (both sides), Goliath, Little Dipper, and Viper.
In 2014, Goliath claimed three Guinness World Records at its opening as the steepest wooden roller coaster, the longest drop, and the fastest wooden roller coaster.
In 2014, Love at First Fright won the IAAPA Brass Ring Awards in the category "Best Overall Production: $50,001–100,000."
On January 14, 2015, Six Flags Great America received a Guinness World Record for the greatest combined wooden roller coaster track in a singular park at 16,558 feet.
In July 2015, BTS filmed an episode of their variety show Run BTS in Six Flags Great America, and the members rode various rides during their time.
On September 1, 2015, Six Flags Great America announced an interactive dark ride named Justice League: Battle for Metropolis, to open the following season.
In 2015, the Hometown Park attractions were added again.
Six Flags Great America announced its plans to celebrate its 40th season of operations for the 2015 season, named the "40 Seasons of Thrills."
Justice League: Battle for Metropolis soft opened at Six Flags Great America on May 26, 2016.
On September 1, 2016, Six Flags Great America announced The Joker, an S&S 4D Free Spin roller coaster, to open for the 2017 season in the Yankee Harbor area.
Virtual reality headsets were added to the Giant Drop attraction at Six Flags Great America, and it was temporarily renamed Drop of Doom. The new experience opened on April 29, 2017.
The Joker roller coaster opened to the public at Six Flags Great America on May 27, 2017.
King Chaos closed at Six Flags Great America on August 26, 2017.
On August 31, 2017, Six Flags Great America announced that an unnamed Larson Fire Ball attraction would open for the 2018 season, replacing King Chaos.
In 2017, Six Flags Great America was surpassed upon the opening of Mystic Timbers at Kings Island, with Kings Island having approximately 18,000 feet of combined wooden roller coaster track in a singular park.
The Joker, an S&S 4D Free Spin roller coaster, was set to open for the 2017 season in the Yankee Harbor area of Six Flags Great America.
On February 14, 2018, Six Flags Great America announced that Mardi Gras Hangover would be the name for the upcoming Larson Fire Ball attraction.
On April 11, 2018, Six Flags Great America announced the Holiday in the Park event, extending the park's operating season to December.
Mardi Gras Hangover officially opened to the public at Six Flags Great America on May 22, 2018.
On May 25, 2018, Mardi Gras Hangover opened to the public as the tallest fire ball attraction in the world.
On August 30, 2018, Six Flags Great America announced Maxx Force, an S&S air-compressed launch roller coaster, to debut for the 2019 season, replacing the Pictorium.
An unnamed Larson Fire Ball attraction was scheduled to open for the 2018 season, replacing King Chaos at Six Flags Great America.
In 2018, Goliath ranked number 4 in the category "Best Roller Coasters in the Country" in USA Today's Readers' Choice Awards.
Maxx Force officially opened to the media on July 2, 2019 at Six Flags Great America.
In 2019, Maxx Force opened with three record breakers: the fastest acceleration in North America, the fastest inversion in the world, and the tallest double inversion in the world.
In 2019, Maxx Force ranked number 8 in the category "Best New Amusement Park Attraction" in USA Today's Readers' Choice Awards.
Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, Six Flags Great America did not open in 2020. Hurricane Harbor reopened in July 2020, but the Lake County Health Department deemed a reopening of the theme park portion as "unlikely".
On March 22, 2021, it was announced that Hurricane Harbor would become a separately gated water park from the theme park, renamed Hurricane Harbor Chicago.
It was announced that Six Flags Great America would open in late-April 2021, following COVID-19 guidelines.
Since 2021, Six Flags Hurricane Harbor Chicago has been separately gated from the theme park.
On March 24, 2022, Six Flags Great America announced DC Universe, a DC Comics themed area, featuring re-themed rides.
The DC Universe themed area was originally scheduled to open on April 15, 2022 at Six Flags Great America, but opened in May due to supply chain issues.
The DC Universe area opened at Six Flags Great America in May 2022.
In April 2023, Six Flags Great America confirmed that the plots of Dare Devil Dive and Buccaneer Battle would be used for future expansion.
Sky Striker, a Zamperla Discovery pendulum ride, was announced on August 30, 2023, for the 2024 season at Six Flags Great America.
Revolution and Mardi Gras Hangover permanently closed on October 29, 2023, at Six Flags Great America and were relocated to Niagara Amusement Park & Splash World in New York.
In 2023, Six Flags Great America was a finalist for the IAAPA Honors Award for Best New Menu Item in 2023–2024 for their tanghulu.
In 2023, the park had 3 million visitors, ranking it among the top 20 most visited amusement parks in North America.
In April 2024, Six Flags Great America demolished its old entrance plaza to begin construction of a new entrance building.
On August 15, 2024, Six Flags Great America announced the addition of Wrath of Rakshasa, a B&M Dive Coaster. It was slated to be the steepest Dive Coaster with the most inversions, replacing the Buccaneer Battle water ride.
In early November 2024, Six Flags Great America announced a new kids area, 50th anniversary celebrations, and other park enhancements, part of the newly merged Six Flags' $525 million investments for the 2026 season.
In 2024, the park's restaurant, Windy City Sports Bar and Grill, was a finalist for "Best New Food and Beverage Renovation or New Facility Build" at the IAAPA Brass Ring Awards in 2024–2025.
Sky Striker, a Zamperla Discovery pendulum ride, is planned to open for the 2024 season at Six Flags Great America.
On May 31, 2025, Wrath of Rakshasa opened to the public, becoming the park's 16th roller coaster.
On June 16, 2025, American Eagle received Coaster Landmark status from American Coaster Enthusiasts (ACE) for being Intamin's first wooden roller coaster and the tallest and fastest racing coaster.
As of August 2025, Six Flags Great America features 16 family rides, including transportation rides, dark rides, and additional fee attractions.
As of August 2025, Six Flags Great America has 16 roller coasters.
As of 2025, the wooden roller coaster Goliath retains the Guinness World Records for the longest drop and the fastest wooden roller coaster.
In 2025, the park's restaurant, Windy City Sports Bar and Grill, was a finalist for "Best New Food and Beverage Renovation or New Facility Build" at the IAAPA Brass Ring Awards in 2024–2025.
In 2026, Six Flags Great America is slated to receive a new kids area, 50th anniversary celebrations, and park enhancements, as part of the newly merged Six Flags' $525 million investments.
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