Azusa Pacific University (APU) is a private evangelical research university located in Azusa, California, established in 1899. Rooted in a Wesleyan-Arminian theological perspective through its Graduate School of Theology, APU offers a wide array of academic programs. These include over 100 associate, bachelor's, master's, and doctoral degrees. Courses are available on its main campus, online, and at seven regional locations throughout Southern California, catering to a diverse student body.
On March 3, 1900, Azusa Pacific University held its first classes in Whittier, California, marking the official commencement of its educational programs.
In 1933, a campus church was established as faculty members embraced Evangelicalism and rejected liberal trends. The new campus church planted eight "tabernacles" which collectively became known as the Evangel Church denomination.
In 1939, Azusa Pacific University began offering degrees, marking a significant milestone in its academic development and recognition as an institution of higher education.
In 1939, Cornelius P. Haggard became the 13th president of the school. Facing low enrollment and funding shortages, Haggard initiated various fundraising efforts and served in his role for 36 years.
In 1939, the Training School transitioned into Pacific Bible College, offering four-year degrees, signaling an expansion of its academic offerings.
Since 1945, the Student Government Association (SGA) has served APU by meeting with offices on campus and conducting surveys that analyze the needs of the APU student body. The SGA is composed of 28 students.
In 1946, following mergers with three Southern California colleges, the university relocated to Azusa, California, where it remains today.
In 1956, the institution's name was changed to Azusa College, marking an evolution in its identity.
By 1965, Azusa College became Azusa-Pacific College (APC), reflecting a further development in its institutional branding.
In 1981, the college achieved university status and changed its name to Azusa Pacific University, signifying its growth and expanded academic scope.
From 1986 to 2012, The Cougars competed in the Golden State Athletic Conference (GSAC) of the National Association of Intercollegiate Athletics (NAIA).
In 1989, Paul E. Sago succeeded Haggard as president, serving until 1989. Sago focused on developing off-site regional campuses and adding master's degree programs.
In 1990, Richard E. Felix became president of Azusa Pacific University, initiating the university's first doctoral programs and introducing the "Four Cornerstones".
In 1997, following the closure of Ambassador College, the Worldwide Church of God and Azusa Pacific University jointly established the Ambassador Center at Azusa Pacific University to facilitate the continuation of classes for former Ambassador College students.
In November 2000, Jon R. Wallace became president of APU, having previously served as Executive Vice President.
From 2005, Azusa Pacific Athletics achieved eight consecutive wins of the Directors’ Cup.
In 2008, Bryan Clay '03, an APU athlete, won the decathlon gold medal at the Olympics.
In the fall of 2009, Azusa Pacific University acquired a collection of antiquities, including five fragments of the Dead Sea Scrolls and five first-edition prints of the King James Bible.
In 2010, Azusa Pacific University was recognized for its commitment to community service and service-learning by the Carnegie Foundation's 2010 Community Engagement Classification.
In the summer of 2010, Azusa Pacific University displayed its newly acquired collection of antiquities, including five fragments of the Dead Sea Scrolls and five first-edition prints of the King James Bible, in an exhibit called "Treasures of the Bible: The Dead Sea Scrolls and Beyond".
On July 11, 2011, Azusa Pacific began the three-year transition process to becoming a member of the NCAA.
In 2012, Azusa Pacific Athletics ended its streak of eight consecutive wins of the Directors’ Cup.
In 2012, Azusa Pacific athletic teams became a member of the Division II level of the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA), primarily competing in the Pacific West Conference (PacWest).
In 2013, APU's Honors College was launched, with David L. Weeks as dean. The Honors College is an Oxford-style, writing-intensive program.
In 2015–16 APU finished 17th for the second consecutive year in the NCAA Division II Directors' Cup standings.
In 2016, APU was recognized by Diverse Issues in Higher Education as one of the nation's top schools in awarding degrees to minority students. The university ranked among the top 100 in 11 baccalaureate categories.
In 2016, the Center for Diversity, Equity, and Inclusive Excellence has diversity plan based on a UCLA Climate Study conducted by the Higher Education Research Institute assessing APU's social climate.
In 2017, APU was named as one of 130 "Best for Vets Colleges" in the 4-year schools category by Military Times.
In 2017, an independent economic study revealed that APU generates $1.25 billion in economic impact within California each year and contributes $37 million in state taxes, supporting 7,260 jobs statewide.
In April 2018, Jon R. Wallace announced his plan to retire from his role as president and accepted the new role of president emeritus.
Azusa Pacific University's 2018-19 enrollment consisted of 10,095 students, of whom 5,021 are at the undergraduate and 5,074 at the graduate and professional levels. As of 2018, 58 countries, 57 states (and US territories), and 56 Christian denominations are represented by the student population. Approximately 68% of students are female and 32% are male.
In 2018, two university board members resigned from the university, citing concerns over financial mismanagement and "theological drift". As of 2018, Moody's had downgraded its credit rating of APU's bonds to BA1.
In the 2018–2019 academic year, the freshman retention rate at APU was 84%.
On April 10, 2019, APU announced Paul W. Ferguson as its 17th president.
On June 3, 2019, Paul W. Ferguson began his role as the 17th president of APU.
In the 2018–2019 academic year, the freshman retention rate at APU was 84%.
In December 2020, Azusa Pacific University decided to end its football program due to financial restructuring.
As of 2022, University policy states that "God-given sexuality" is to take place in the context of a marriage covenant between a man and a woman.
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