Barnard College, officially Barnard College, Columbia University, is a private women's liberal arts college located in Manhattan, New York City. Founded in 1889 by Annie Nathan Meyer and other women activists, it was named in honor of Frederick A.P. Barnard, Columbia University's 10th president. Barnard is one of the original Seven Sisters colleges, a group of historically women's colleges in the Northeastern United States.
In 1900, Barnard formalized an affiliation with Columbia University which made available to its students the instruction and facilities of Columbia.
In 1903, the Barnard Greek Games were first held. It is one of Barnard's oldest traditions.
In 1903, the college received the three blocks south of 119th Street from Anderson.
In 1906, construction of Brooks Hall began, based on a master plan by Rich.
In 1908, Brooks Hall was completed.
In 1914, Louise Holland graduated from Barnard College and became an academic leader.
In 1916, Students' Hall, now known as Barnard Hall, was built to a design by Arnold Brunner.
By 1920, Barnard had succeeded in its original goal of providing a top-tier education to women.
In 1924, Helen Gahagan graduated from Barnard College and became a U.S. Representative.
Construction of Hewitt Hall started in 1926.
Construction of Hewitt Hall was completed in 1927.
In 1928, Zora Neale Hurston graduated from Barnard College and became a notable author.
In 1935, Grace Lee Boggs graduated from Barnard College and became an author and political activist.
In 1952, Ronnie Eldridge graduated from Barnard College and became a television host.
From 1955, Columbia and Barnard students could register for the other school's classes with the permission of the instructor.
In 1958, Judith Kaye graduated from Barnard College and became Chief Judge of the New York Court of Appeals.
In the spring of 1960, Columbia University president Grayson Kirk complained about Barnard students' clothing, leading to the institution of a dress code.
In March 1968, The New York Times ran an article on students who cohabited, identifying one of the persons they interviewed as a student at Barnard College from New Hampshire named "Susan".
In 1968, Susan N. Herman graduated from Barnard College and became president of the American Civil Liberties Union.
The Barnard Greek Games occurred annually until the Columbia University protests in 1968.
In 1969, Laurie Anderson graduated from Barnard College and became a musician and performance artist.
In 1970, Columbia president William J. McGill predicted that Barnard College and Columbia College would merge within five years.
In 1970, Helene D. Gayle graduated from Barnard College and became Spelman College's 11th President.
In 1971, Wilma B. Liebman graduated from Barnard College and became chair of the National Labor Relations Board.
From 1973, Columbia and Barnard students could register for the other school's classes without permission.
In 1973, Columbia and Barnard signed a three-year agreement to increase sharing classrooms, facilities, and housing, and cooperation in faculty appointments.
Between 1920 and 1974, only the much larger Hunter College and University of California, Berkeley produced more women graduates who later received doctorates.
From 1975 to 1983, before the establishment of the Columbia/Barnard Athletic Consortium, Barnard students competed as the "Barnard Bears".
In 1975, Barnard rejected Columbia dean Peter Pouncey's proposal to merge Barnard and the three Columbia undergraduate schools.
In 1976, the Barnard Bulletin described the relationship between the college and Columbia University as "intricate and ambiguous".
In 1976, the Bulletin said that Barnard described its relationship with Columbia as identical to the one between Harvard College and Radcliffe College.
In 1977, after Barnard rejected later merger proposals from Columbia and a one-year extension to the 1973 agreement expired, the two schools began discussing their future relationship.
By 1979, the relationship between Columbia and Barnard had so deteriorated that Barnard officials stopped attending meetings.
In 1980, a Columbia committee recommended that Columbia College begin admitting women without Barnard's cooperation.
In 1981, Columbia president Michael Sovern agreed for the two schools to cooperate in admitting women to Columbia, but Barnard faculty's opposition caused president Ellen Futter to reject the agreement.
In January 1982, Columbia and Barnard announced that Columbia College would begin admitting women in 1983.
In 1983, Columbia College began admitting women.
In 1983, the Columbia/Barnard Athletic Consortium was established.
In 1988, Cynthia Nixon graduated from Barnard College and became an actress, activist, and gubernatorial candidate.
The Take Back the Night march and speak-out grew out of a 1988 Seven Sisters conference. The march grew from less than 200 participants in 1988.
In 1989, Ann Brashares graduated from Barnard College and became the author of The Sisterhood of the Traveling Pants.
In 2000, Amy Hwang graduated from Barnard College and became a cartoonist for The New Yorker.
In 2003, Kelly McCreary graduated from Barnard College and became an actress from Grey's Anatomy.
In 2003, Milbank, Brinckerhoff, and Fiske Halls were listed on the National Register of Historic Places.
In 2004, Greta Gerwig graduated from Barnard College and became a writer and director.
In 2004, the Barnard Zine Library became the first zine library in the United States to be fully cataloged in the OCLC.
The Take Back the Night march grew from less than 200 participants in 1988 to more than 2,500 in 2007.
In 2008, the Barnard Zine Library opened for circulation.
As of 2010, Barnard does not fully recognize the National Panhellenic Conference sororities at Columbia.
As of 2012, Barnard pays Columbia about $5 million a year under the terms of the "interoperate relationship".
In 2012, Barnard president Debora Spar said that "the relationship is admittedly a complicated one, a unique one and one that may take a few sentences to explain to the outside community".
In 2013, The New York Times called Barnard "an undergraduate women's college of Columbia University".
In 2015, Barnard announced that it would admit transgender women who "consistently live and identify as women, regardless of the gender assigned to them at birth".
In 2015, Christy Carlson Romano graduated from Barnard College and became a Disney Channel actress.
In 2017, Barnard had the lowest acceptance rate of the five Seven Sisters that remained single-sex in admissions, making it the most selective women's college in the nation.
As of 2018, the Barnard Zine Library holds roughly 5,000 processed zines.
By 2021, the most popular majors at the college were being pursued by graduates.
In 2023, Forbes ranked Barnard 73rd of 500 colleges.
On January 21, 2025, two Barnard College students disrupted a "History of Modern Israel" class at Columbia University, distributing materials that condemned the course and featured an antisemitic image.
In February 2025, Barnard College expelled two students following their disruption of a "History of Modern Israel" class.
On February 26, 2025, dozens of pro-Palestinian student protesters staged a sit-in at Barnard's Milbank Hall, demanding the reversal of the expulsions, amnesty for students disciplined for pro-Palestinian actions, and a public meeting with college administrators. During the protest, a Barnard employee was physically assaulted and required hospitalization.
In 2025, U.S. News & World Report ranked Barnard as tied at 14th of 211 U.S. liberal arts colleges overall.
In 2026, the admission rate for the class was 8% of the 12,009 applicants, the lowest acceptance rate in the institution's history.