Liberty University is a private evangelical Christian university located in Lynchburg, Virginia. Founded in 1971 by Jerry Falwell Sr. and Elmer L. Towns, it is affiliated with the Southern Baptist Conservatives of Virginia. Liberty is recognized as one of the world's largest Christian universities and ranks among the largest private non-profit universities in the United States based on total student enrollment.
The Carter Glass Mansion, also called Montview, was built in 1923 for Carter Glass.
In July 2024, Liberty University was sued for $300,000 for allegedly violating Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 when it fired a transgender employee.
In 1971, Liberty University, originally named Lynchburg Baptist College, was founded by Jerry Falwell Sr. and Elmer L. Towns in Lynchburg, Virginia.
In 1971, Lynchburg Baptist College was founded by Jerry Falwell Sr. and Elmer L. Towns, with Falwell serving as the first chancellor.
In 1973, the Liberty University Rawlings School of Divinity (formerly Liberty Divinity School) was founded.
In 1976, Lynchburg Baptist College changed its name to Liberty Baptist College to distance itself from the name Lynchburg and to capitalize on enthusiasm for the United States Bicentennial.
From 1979, Jerry Falwell Sr. also headed the Moral Majority, a right-wing political organization, until the late 1980s.
In 1980, Liberty received regional accreditation through the Southern Association of Colleges and Schools (SACS).
The women's Liberty Lady Flames was honored by the Big South "with the Top 25 'Best of the Best' moments in League history from 1983–2008.
In September 1984, Liberty was accredited by the Transnational Association of Christian Colleges and Schools (TRACS).
In 1984, Liberty Baptist College changed its name to Liberty University.
In 1985, Liberty University launched a distance-learning program by mailing VHS tapes to students, which was the start of its current online program.
In 1985, Liberty students organized a team to play surrounding colleges and clubs, marking the start of the men's hockey team.
In 1987, Liberty University's 501(c)(3) tax-exempt status was formally recognized by the IRS.
On October 21, 1989, the Flames played their first home game at Williams Stadium, using it as their home stadium, formerly Lynchburg's City Stadium.
Williams Stadium, the home field for the Liberty Flames football team, opened in 1989.
In 1990, 41st U.S president George H. W. Bush was the first sitting U.S. president to speak at Liberty's commencement.
In 1990, Liberty University's debt totaled $110 million.
In 1990, the debt-saddled university owed $110 million.
In 2023, a report stated that the university's culture of substantially and systematically underreported crime statistics might trace back as far as 1992.
In 1994, the Women's Federation for World Peace funneled $3.5 million to Liberty University.
In 1994, the university received $3.5 million through Sun Myung Moon's Women's Federation for World Peace.
In 1996, Liberty University's debt totaled $40 million.
In 1996, U.S. Supreme Court justice Clarence Thomas gave the commencement address at Liberty University.
In 1996, the university owed $40 million. News World Communications loaned $400,000 to Liberty.
Liberty University's 10-year women's basketball championship run from 1996–2007 was crowned the No. 1 moment in the Big South's first 25 years."
Since 1999, Liberty has had an informal relationship with the Southern Baptist Conservatives of Virginia (Southern Baptist Convention); two of its members sit on the university's board of trustees.
Liberty University school of law opens in August 2004.
In 2004, Liberty University named its School of Government for Jesse Helms, a former U.S. senator.
In 2005, Barron's Profiles of American Colleges ranked undergraduate admission to Liberty University as "competitive".
In 2005, Liberty's Inter-Collegiate policy debate team finished 20th in varsity rankings.
In 2006, Liberty became the only Virginia school with a men's ACHA Division I club hockey team; and the 3,000-seat LaHaye Ice Center opened.
In 2006, Liberty's Inter-Collegiate policy debate program ranked first overall for their division at the National Debate Tournament. In varsity rankings, Liberty finished 17th in 2006.
In 2006, the law school, which opened in August 2004, gained provisional accreditation from the American Bar Association (ABA).
In 2006, the university had net assets—cash, property, investments and other holdings—of roughly $100 million.
Jerry Falwell died at his desk on May 15, 2007, in the Carter Glass Mansion, which housed his main office.
After Jerry Falwell Sr. died in 2007, his son Jerry Falwell Jr. became Liberty University's second chancellor and fourth president.
At the start of Jerry Falwell Jr.'s presidency in 2007, the university listed $259 million in assets.
Established in 2007, the Liberty University Online Academy (LUOA) is a K-12 private school serving about 18,000 students worldwide.
In 2007, Josh McDougal became an individual NCAA Division I champion.
In 2007, Liberty's Inter-Collegiate policy debate program ranked first overall for their division at the National Debate Tournament. In varsity rankings, Liberty finished 24th in 2007.
Liberty University's 10-year women's basketball championship run from 1996–2007 was crowned the No. 1 moment in the Big South's first 25 years."
On November 6, 2008, Liberty resigned its TRACS accreditation.
In 2008, Liberty's Inter-Collegiate policy debate team finished 12th in varsity rankings.
The women's Liberty Lady Flames was honored by the Big South "with the Top 25 'Best of the Best' moments in League history from 1983–2008.
Construction was completed in August 2009 on the Liberty Mountain Snowflex Centre, a synthetic ski slope featuring Snowflex.
On December 9, 2009, Chancellor Jerry Falwell Jr. announced that Liberty University has received Level VI accreditation from the Southern Association of Colleges and Schools (SACS).
From 2009–2010, Samuel Chelanga became an individual NCAA Division I champion.
In 2009, Liberty University ceased recognizing the LU Democratic Party student group, citing conflicts between the Democratic Party platform and the school's conservative Christian values.
In 2009, Liberty University withdrew official recognition of the student Young Democrats club due to conflicts with the school's political positions.
In 2009, Liberty's Inter-Collegiate policy debate program ranked first overall for their division at the National Debate Tournament. In varsity rankings, Liberty finished 9th in 2009.
In December 2010, Liberty sold $120 million in facilities bonds to finance expansion.
As of 2010, when including online students, LU was the largest Evangelical Christian university in the world.
From 2009–2010, Samuel Chelanga became an individual NCAA Division I champion.
In 2010, Liberty University students received about $445 million in federal financial aid money, the highest total of any school in Virginia.
In 2010, Liberty's Inter-Collegiate policy debate program ranked first overall for their division at the National Debate Tournament. In varsity rankings, Liberty finished 4th in 2010.
In 2010, Liberty's law school, which opened in August 2004, was granted full accreditation from the American Bar Association (ABA).
In 2011, Liberty's Black population was 19.9 percent.
In 2011, Liberty's Inter-Collegiate policy debate program ranked first overall for their division at the National Debate Tournament. In varsity rankings, Liberty finished 4th in 2011.
In 2011, the overall acceptance rate, which includes online students, was 51 percent.
In January 2012, Liberty sold an additional $100 million in taxable bonds to help finance $225.2 million of planned capital projects around the campus over the next five years.
In May 2012, Falwell Jr. said the university's assets had risen to $1 billion, thanks to proceeds from its online learning program and from accelerated facility expansion.
On December 7, 2012, the Hancock Welcome Center celebrated its ribbon cutting ceremony.
In 2012, Donald Trump spoke at Liberty University's Convocation and received an honorary Doctor of Business degree.
In 2012, Liberty became the first Big South school to win five consecutive Sasser Cups.
In 2012, the departments of worship and music studies and of music and humanities merged into a school of music, composed of two distinct centers.
In June 2013, the Liberty Baseball Stadium was completed.
As of 2013, LU was the largest private non-profit university in the United States.
In 2013, Liberty's bonds received an upgraded rating of "Aa3" along with a "stable outlook" projection from Moody's Investors Services based on "the increasing scope of the University's activity", "its large pool of financial reserves", "uncommonly strong operating performance", and "discipline around building and maintaining reserves".
In spring 2013, the Observatory Center opened next to the Equestrian Center, serving purposes of instruction, public nights and research.
The Jerry Falwell Library opened in January 2014 with advanced technological features and a large collection of items.
The Liberty University College of Osteopathic Medicine (LUCOM) opened in August 2014, funded in part by a $12 million matching grant from the Virginia Tobacco Commission.
Before the 2014 season, the field hockey team belonged to the Northern Pacific Field Hockey Conference before that league's demise.
In 2014, the medical school, which opened in 2014, is accredited by the American Osteopathic Association Commission on Osteopathic College Accreditation (AOA-COCA).
Since 2014, Liberty University has sponsored NASCAR driver William Byron, also a LU student, in a late model program run by Dale Earnhardt Jr.'s JR Motorsports.
In July 2015, the college of osteopathic medicine opened Liberty Mountain Medical Group LLC, a primary care clinic.
On December 5, 2015, President Jerry Falwell Jr. encouraged students to obtain concealed handgun permits and made controversial comments about Muslims following the San Bernardino attack, which drew public condemnation.
In 2015, Liberty University denied the discounted tuition to same-sex and trans spouses of military personnel that it offered to heterosexual military couples.
In 2015, Liberty University's women's club ice hockey team won an American Collegiate Hockey Association (ACHA) D1 national championship.
In 2015, Liberty revised the honor code to allow students to watch R-rated movies and to play video games rated "M".
In 2015, VHSL stopped holding debate competitions at Liberty after Chancellor Falwell's controversial statement about Muslims. League officials cited the need for an "environment free from harassment, personal threat, or physical or mental harm."
In 2015, the Liberty Baseball Stadium was ranked No. 4 among college ballpark experiences by Stadium Journey website.
In the 2015 season, the women's field hockey team competed as an independent.
In 2016, Donald Trump spoke at Liberty University Convocation before his election as U.S. President, marking another instance of his connection with the university.
In 2016, Liberty was ranked as the "Most Conservative College in America" by niche.com.
In 2016, Liberty's regional accreditation through the Southern Association of Colleges and Schools (SACS) was reaffirmed.
In 2016, a student editor reported that Jerry Falwell Jr. censored an opinion column critical of Donald Trump, marking the beginning of reported censorship incidents at Liberty University.
In 2016, the university ordered a version of a psychology textbook that omitted sections with LGBTQ+-focused content.
In the 2016 season, the women's field hockey team joined the Big East Conference.
Through 2016, Liberty hosted the Virginia High School League's annual Debate State Championships each April.
In March 2017, Falwell Jr. said that the university's endowment stood at more than $1 billion and gross assets are in excess of $2 billion. The U.S. Department of Education rated Liberty as having a "perfect" financial responsibility score.
In May 2017, U.S. President Donald Trump received an honorary Doctor of Laws degree and delivered the commencement address at Liberty University, solidifying the university's close relationship with the Trump administration.
As of August 2017, Liberty University offered over 550 total programs, and is recognized as a National Center of Academic Excellence in Cyber Defense Education.
As of 2017, Liberty University's endowment stood at more than $1 billion and gross assets exceeded $2 billion.
In 2017, Forbes's list of America's Top Colleges ranked Liberty University No. 585 of 650 "Top Colleges" and gave it a "Forbes Financial Grade" of B+.
In 2017, Liberty announced its new Center for Law and Government will be led by former U.S. representative Robert Hurt.
In 2017, Liberty bought The Center for Advanced Engineering and Research (CAER) facility in Bedford, Virginia.
In 2017, Liberty invited Ray Rice, who had been videotaped beating his fiancée three years earlier, to give a lecture on domestic violence.
In 2017, Liberty's debate team finished atop the final rankings of all three national debate tournaments (American Debate Association, Cross Examination Debate Association, and National Debate Tournament) for the eighth time, being the only school to do so in a single year.
In 2017, President Donald Trump delivered his first college commencement speech as a sitting president at Liberty University, marking a significant event in the university's history and aligning it with the conservative political landscape.
In 2017, an indoor practice facility was opened at Williams Stadium at a cost of $29 million.
In 2017, some students protested, and alumni returned their diplomas to Liberty University after President Trump's controversial remarks regarding the Charlottesville rally, citing incompatibility with the university's values.
In 2017, student journalists launched an independent newspaper, the Lynchburg Torch, to cover stories the administration tried to suppress.
In 2017, the curfew policy was changed to permit students age 20 and over to sign out and stay out past curfew.
In 2018, ProPublica and The New York Times reported that Liberty University students were sixth in terms of receiving federal aid for the year 2017.
In fall 2017, the acceptance rate for new first-time, full-time students entering Liberty's resident program was 30%.
Including online students, Liberty's undergraduate population in 2017 was 51% White, 26.5% race/ethnicity unknown, 15.4% Black or African American, 2.3% two or more races, 1.7% Hispanic/Latino, 1.4% non-resident alien, 0.9% Asian, 0.6% American Indian or Alaskan native, 0.2% Native Hawaiian/Pacific Islander.
The 17-story Freedom Tower, completed in February 2018, became the tallest building in Lynchburg.
The inaugural competitive swimming event held in the Liberty Natatorium swimming pool was the 2018 TYR Junior National Cup in March 2018.
In October 2018, Liberty's Zaki Gordon Cinematic Arts Center co-produced "The Trump Prophecy," a feature film about a retired firefighter who believed God revealed Trump would become president, and it was shown in some cinemas.
According to a 2018 report by The New York Times, most of Liberty University's revenue comes from taxpayer-funded sources.
From 2018 to 2022, a football player remained on the team despite accusations of rape and stalking a university employee. The 2023 report by the U.S. Department of Education revealed this.
In 2018, 82% of Liberty University School of Law's Class obtained full-time, bar passage, or JD-required employment nine months after graduation, according to ABA-required disclosures.
In 2018, Liberty University opened a $3.2 million on-campus shooting range to train students to protect themselves against shooters and terrorists.
In 2018, Liberty University students showed support for President Trump's Supreme Court nominee Brett Kavanaugh, and First Lady Melania Trump, along with cabinet officials, received a standing ovation during a visit to the university.
In 2018, Liberty University's women's club ice hockey team won another American Collegiate Hockey Association (ACHA) D1 national championship.
In 2018, Liberty was among the ten colleges that enrolled the most undergraduates in the fall semester and, when including online students, enrolled the most students of any U.S. university.
In 2018, Liberty was ranked as the "Most Conservative College in America" by niche.com.
In 2018, Liberty's School of Aeronautics had more than 1,200 students in-person and online.
In 2018, Liberty's football team began competing in the FBS as an independent.
In 2018, ProPublica and The New York Times reported that Liberty University students were sixth in terms of receiving federal aid for the year 2017 and reported on aggressive sales tactics used by the university.
In 2018, The New York Times reported that Liberty faculty acknowledge that courses taken via the lucrative Liberty University Online program are worse than the university's traditional in-person classes.
In 2018, former U.S. President Jimmy Carter delivered the commencement speech at Liberty University, marking a notable event despite the university's general alignment with conservative figures.
In 2018, the Liberty University College of Osteopathic Medicine received initial accreditation and launched its first residency program.
In 2018, the administration rejected a resolution from the student government that would have allowed off-campus drinking, "profane language", and the use of tobacco.
In 2018, two student editors were reportedly fired for publishing articles critical of Donald Trump, leading to one editor losing a scholarship.
In February 2019, all Liberty University School of Law graduates who took the Virginia Bar Exam passed.
In November 2019, Liberty and Charlie Kirk of Turning Point USA launched a think tank subsidiary called the Falkirk Center for Faith and Liberty.
In 2019, Falwell Jr. was accused of using the university for his family's financial benefit. He responded by asserting that the FBI would investigate a "criminal conspiracy" to damage his reputation.
In 2019, Liberty University reportedly received about $700 million in federal funding.
In 2019, Liberty's Black population has declined to 10.4 percent, with a graduation rate of 17% among full-time Black students.
In 2019, Vice President Mike Pence gave the commencement address at Liberty University. Also in 2019, Liberty served as a satellite location for CPAC, hosting numerous conservative speakers on its campus.
In 2019, Will E. Young, a former editor, described a "culture of fear" at Liberty University, criticizing its intolerance for new ideas and its need to address its racist past.
In 2019, Will Young, a former editor of the Champion, recalled his experiences in a lengthy Washington Post article, noting the censorship and thought-control imposed by school officials.
In 2019, reports surfaced that Liberty CIO John Gauger allegedly accepted cash to rig two online polls for Donald Trump before his candidacy, through his IT consulting firm.
In 2019, the Flames won the Cure Bowl.
In 2019, the Foundation for Individual Rights in Education (FIRE) ranked Liberty University among the worst universities for free speech due to censorship incidents and other factors.
In 2019, the School of Business was nearing completion of a new 78,000-sq.-ft. building.
In 2019, the men's basketball program won the Atlantic Sun Conference basketball tournament and earned an automatic bid to the NCAA basketball tournament. Liberty earned its highest ranking ever as the No. 12 seed in the East Region and set a school record with their 29th win as they upset Mississippi State 80–76 in the first round of the East Region in the 2019 NCAA tournament.
The Lynchburg Torch, an independent student newspaper, operated from 2017 to 2019.
On August 7, 2020, Jerry Falwell Jr. was placed on indefinite leave as president of Liberty University following media reports of personal and professional impropriety.
On August 24, 2020, Jerry Falwell Jr. resigned from his position as president of Liberty University amid various scandals and allegations of impropriety.
In November 2020, Liberty University graduate Bob Good won a seat in the US House of Representatives, becoming the first Liberty graduate to be in the House.
As of 2020, Kenyon C. Knapp was the dean of the School of Behavioral Sciences.
During the 2020 election campaign, the Falkirk Center paid for political Facebook ads promoting Trump and other Republican candidates.
In 2020, Jerry Falwell Jr. departed from Liberty University amidst allegations of personal and professional impropriety and was later sued by the university.
In 2020, Liberty University enrolled approximately 15,000 students in its residential program and 80,000 online.
In 2020, Liberty's football team entered the rankings in the AP Poll at 25 for the first time in program history. They finished the season being ranked 17 in the AP Poll and 18 in the Coaches Poll.
In 2020, during the COVID-19 pandemic, Liberty University allowed some students to return to campus, facing criticism and leading to the university pushing for charges against reporters investigating the decision.
In 2020, following Jerry Falwell Jr.'s resignation, Liberty University faced growing criticism over perceived resistance to diversity, marked by the departures of key figures and the replacement of David Nasser by Jonathan Falwell.
In 2020, one of the diving platforms at Liberty Natatorium collapsed for an unknown reason.
In 2020, the Flames won the Cure Bowl for the second year in a row.
In 2020, three reform efforts took place at Liberty University: the organization of Save71, a Black Lives Matter protest on campus, and a petition to shut down the Falkirk Center.
In fiscal year 2020, Liberty University received $800 million from online tuition and $361 million from residential student tuition.
The Liberty Arena, the home of the men's and women's basketball teams and women's volleyball, opened in 2020.
In March 2021, the university renamed the organization the "Standing for Freedom Center", having chosen not to renew Kirk's contract several months earlier.
In June 2021, Liberty University had $3.94 billion in assets and $474 million in liabilities. Its operating revenue was $1.15 billion and its operating expenses were $840 million.
Also in July 2021, Liberty University diversity retention officer LeeQuan McLaurin, a black gay man, filed a discrimination lawsuit against the school, claiming that his supervisor's view that Christianity condemns homosexuality forced him to quit.
In July 2021, twelve anonymous women, including two employees, sued Liberty University, alleging the university created an environment that increased the likelihood of sexual assault and rape in violation of federal Title IX law.
On October 6, 2021, Scott Lamb was fired for telling school officials about staff members' failure to report sexual assaults appropriately. Lamb told ProPublica that he was fired on October 6, 2021, for telling school officials about staff members' failure to report sexual assaults appropriately
In October 2021, a ProPublica report detailed how Liberty University discouraged and dismissed students reporting sexual assault, manipulated statements, and neglected to report cases to the Title IX office or law enforcement.
In November 2021, the Standing for Freedom Center hosted former Secretary of State Mike Pompeo, author Eric Metaxas, and former Arkansas governor Mike Huckabee.
As of 2021, the residential student body is 74% White, 5% Latino, 4% Black, 3% two or more races, and 2% Asian or Pacific Islander, less than 1% Native American, and 7% "other". Its male-to-female ratio is 45% to 54%.
As of the 2021 version of The Liberty Way, the student handbook, words and actions indicating "LGBT states of mind" are prohibited for students.
In 2021, Interim President Jerry Prevo expressed the goal for Liberty University to become a more effective political player by influencing elections and electing conservative candidates, raising concerns about the university's non-profit status.
In 2021, a dozen anonymous women sued the school, charging that it failed to curb domestic violence and sexual assault on campus.
In 2021, a former Liberty University student was part of a class action lawsuit filed against the U.S. Department of Education alleging that the institution should not be eligible to receive federal funding because of its discriminatory practices against LGBT students.
In 2021, a lawsuit alleged that Liberty University's honor code, the "Liberty Way", made it difficult to report sexual violence.
In 2021, the Flames won the LendingTree Bowl.
In the fall of 2021, a COVID-19 outbreak at Liberty University forced all classes on the Lynchburg campus to go online-only for two weeks, with over 400 students and 50 staff members testing positive and the campus having no vaccination, mask, or social distancing requirements.
As of 2022 the School of Education enrolled 4,441 students.
As of 2022, Liberty University has not rescinded the two honorary degrees it granted to Donald Trump, despite other institutions revoking his honorary degrees.
Liberty University was ranked 428 out of 442 schools by the Washington Monthly in 2022.
Since 2022, the Flames' head coach has been Jamey Chadwell.
On March 31, 2023, Dondi Costin was named president of Liberty University.
Dondi E. Costin assumed the position of president of Liberty University on July 1, 2023.
According to a preliminary 2023 report by the U.S. Department of Education, Liberty sought for years to conceal campus crime and safety statistics.
By 2023, Brigham Young University replaced Liberty as the "Most Conservative College in America" by niche.com.
In 2023, Liberty University's athletics program became a full member of Conference USA.
In 2023, Liberty University's women's club ice hockey team won another American Collegiate Hockey Association (ACHA) D1 national championship.
In 2023, Liberty had an endowment of $1.71 billion, 43rd-largest among U.S. colleges and universities.
In 2023, a preliminary report by the U.S. Department of Education alleged that Liberty University officials failed to report campus crime and safety statistics, destroyed evidence of assaults, and retaliated against an employee who raised concerns about Clery Act violations. Crimes covered up included sexual assault, stalking, and intimate partner violence.
In 2023, the Flames went undefeated (12–0) in the regular season, the first Division-I team from Virginia to do so, and won the CUSA Championship Game.
Liberty University was listed as 394-to-435th among "National Universities" in the 2023 U.S. News & World Report.
The Jerry Falwell Sr. Center: Inspiring Champions for Christ, is set to open in 2023, attached to the Hancock Welcome Center.
On January 1, 2024, Liberty played in their first New Year's 6 bowl, the Vrbo Fiesta Bowl, against the Pac-12 Oregon Ducks, but lost 45–6.
In March 2024 the U.S. Department of education fined the university $14 million for its treatment of sexual assault survivors and the misclassification or underreporting of crimes.
In March 2024, Liberty University was fined $14 million for Clery Act violations, following a report documenting "serious, persistent, and systemic violations" by officials who discouraged crime reporting and mishandled incidents.
In July 2024, Liberty University was sued for $300,000 by Ellenor Zinski, who alleged that the university violated Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 when it fired Zinski, who is transgender, citing Zinski's gender as the reason for her firing. The university defended the decision citing religious policies.
In 2024, the school is ranked 140 out of 196 law schools ranked by the U.S. News & World Report.
Liberty University is a member of the advisory board of Project 2025 in 2024, a collection of conservative and right-wing policy proposals.
Liberty University is a member of the advisory board of Project 2025 in 2025.
Liberty is in the midst of a deal with Byron and NASCAR Cup Series team Hendrick Motorsports that runs through 2026.