Mackinac Island, a 4.35 square mile island in Lake Huron, Michigan, holds significant historical and cultural importance. Known as "Michilimackinac" or "Mitchimakinak" by the Odawa and Ojibwe peoples, meaning "Great Turtle", it was a long-time Odawa settlement before European colonization. The island became a strategic hub for the Great Lakes fur trade. Fort Mackinac, built by the British during the American Revolutionary War, played a crucial role in the War of 1812, hosting two battles before the island became part of US territory after the northern border was settled. Today, it is a popular resort area known for its historical significance and natural beauty.
In 1929, the Mackinac Island Governor's Honor Guard program began when the State Park Commission invited eight Eagle Scouts, including Gerald Ford, to the island.
In 1947, the film *This Time for Keeps*, starring Esther Williams, featured scenes filmed on Mackinac Island.
Since 1949, the island's residents have been celebrating the island's native lilacs with an annual spring 10-day festival.
In 1952, John Reed Swanton recorded the Menominee band named "Misi'nimäk Kimiko Wini'niwuk, 'Michilimackinac People,' near the old fort at Mackinac, Mich." in his book *The Indian Tribes of North America*
In 1957, Wesley H. Maurer Sr. and his family began owning and operating the Mackinac Island Town Crier newspaper.
In October 1960, all of Mackinac Island was listed as a National Historic Landmark.
In 1974, Governor William Milliken expanded the Mackinac Island Governor's Honor Guard program to include Girl Scouts.
In 1980, the majority of the film *Somewhere in Time* was filmed at Mission Point on Mackinac Island.
On July 20, 2019, the Port Huron to Mackinac Boat Race was the 95th such annual event, with 202 sailboats registered.
In 2019, controversy ensued when Vice President Mike Pence was permitted to bring a motorcade to Mackinac Island, despite the island's restrictions on motor vehicles.
According to the 2020 United States census, Mackinac Island has a year-round population of 583.
In 2022 Travel + Leisure named Mackinac Island the best island in the continental U.S. to visit.
In 2023, the Chicago Yacht Club Race to Mackinac was the 114th event, with 266 sailboats competing from July 22 to 25.