Michigan International Speedway, located in Brooklyn, Michigan, is a 2-mile D-shaped oval superspeedway. It is a prominent venue for motorsports, hosting NASCAR, CART, and IndyCar races. The speedway's seating capacity is 56,000. Besides the oval track, the facility also features three road course layouts designed by Stirling Moss. The facility is owned by NASCAR and is currently led by track president Joe Fowler.
In March 1966, Lawrence LoPatin, treasurer of Windsor Raceway, expressed hopes of expanding the raceway into a resort complex, with the initial phase including a Grand Prix type auto-racing track.
In April 1967, the site for the racetrack was revealed to be in Lenawee County in Cambridge Township.
On September 27, 1967, the groundbreaking on Michigan International Speedway (MIS) occurred, with British racing driver Stirling Moss commencing construction.
The opening date for Michigan International Speedway was set for October 6, 1968, with a 250-mile IndyCar-style race inaugurating the facility, although the date was later pushed back a week.
On October 13, 1968, Michigan International Speedway (MIS) opened as scheduled, with Ronnie Bucknum winning the first ever race at the facility.
In October 1968, the United States Auto Club (USAC) held its first event at Michigan International Speedway, which was the speedway's inaugural event.
By September of 1968, local media reported that the now 700-acre, $4.5 million facility was set to open.
In 1968, Michigan International Speedway was completed, and it ran its first races in October of the same year.
Michigan International Speedway (MIS) lacked a United States Auto Club (USAC) event after 1968 due to disagreements with USAC over purse money for a USAC race.
By the end of the 1969 racing season, weather problems during all four major races in the season affected attendance and in turn, the facility's profits.
In 1969, the first NASCAR Cup Series race at Michigan International Speedway (MIS) was ran on June 15, with Cale Yarborough winning the event.
In January 1970, American Raceways, Inc. (ARI) merged with the STP Corporation; by this point, ARI had amassed over $15 million in debt.
On July 30, 1970, Lawrence LoPatin was fired from his position as chairman of American Raceways, Inc. (ARI).
In 1970, the United States Auto Club (USAC) returned to Michigan International Speedway after failing to renew the prior year.
On January 10, 1971, it was reported that Michigan International Speedway's financial problems were resolved after American Raceways, Inc. (ARI) sold its 48% interest of Riverside International Raceway worth $425,000 to avoid an auction.
By March 1973, Pat Patrick along with two other businessmen agreed to buy out Michigan International Speedway (MIS) for $2.5 million, with the sale effective on June 14.
In 1973, American Raceways sold ownership of Michigan International Speedway to Roger Penske.
Starting in 1973, USAC sanctioned a second event at Michigan International Speedway, which took place in the fall.
In 1977, a resurfacing of Michigan International Speedway's (MIS) track surface was announced in August and completed approximately two months later.
In 1978, Championship Auto Racing Teams (CART) took over both of the USAC racing dates at Michigan International Speedway.
In 1978, LeFere resigned from his position as general manager of Michigan International Speedway, being replaced by Citibank executive Jim Melvin.
In November 1979, Melvin left soon after to become the president of Championship Auto Racing Teams (CART), being replaced by United Airlines executive Rick Nadeau.
In 1981, the summer race at Michigan International Speedway was extended to a 500 mi (800 km) race and was sanctioned by CART.
In 1986, Doll was replaced by Gene Haskett when Doll left to serve as the general manager of Sears Point International Raceway.
In 1986, Michigan International Speedway (MIS) underwent another resurfacing that was completed in time for the 1986 Miller American 400. That same year, MIS oversaw its first driver fatality when NASCAR driver Rick Baldwin crashed during a qualifying session on June 16, dying 11 years later in a coma due to complications from the crash.
In 1986, the fall date at Michigan International Speedway was dropped from CART's schedule in an effort to reduce instances of CART racing at the same venue twice a year.
In 1988, Michigan International Speedway (MIS) expanded grandstand seating capacity to "over 40,000."
In 1990, Gene Haskett announced further renovations to Michigan International Speedway, including the addition of 5,779 seats, additional bathrooms, and a new backstretch concrete wall.
In 1992, Clifford Allison became the second fatality to occur at Michigan International Speedway when he crashed during a practice session for a NASCAR Busch Series race.
By 1993, with the addition of 6,700 seats, track attendance for Michigan International Speedway races began to rival the Michigan state record for attendance at a sporting event.
In 1994, additional seats were added to Michigan International Speedway.
Amidst criticism of the track surface for being too bumpy, the track surface of Michigan International Speedway was repaved in the winter of 1995.
In 1996, Michigan International Speedway renamed itself to Michigan Speedway in order to be named similar to other tracks Penske owned.
In 1996, during the CART–IRL split, CART organized a second event, the U.S. 500, at Michigan International Speedway to rival the Indianapolis 500. However, the race was scrapped after one iteration.
In 1997, Michigan International Speedway was renamed to Michigan Speedway.
In 1997, additional seats were added to Michigan International Speedway.
On July 26, 1998, three fans were killed and a further six were injured during a Championship Auto Racing Teams (CART) event at Michigan International Speedway when a crash involving Adrián Fernández sent a tire into the grandstands.
In May 1999, Penske Motorsports Inc., which owned Michigan Speedway, agreed to merge with the France family-owned International Speedway Corporation. The merger was officially completed approximately two months later.
In 1999, Michigan International Speedway was sold to the France family-owned International Speedway Corporation (ISC).
In 1999, additional seats were added to Michigan International Speedway.
In 2000, the speedway reverted to its original name, Michigan International Speedway, and a new logo was revealed. Also in 2000, Haskett retired after 14 years of service and was replaced by W. Brett Shelton as general manager.
In 2002, the Indy Racing League (IRL) officially took over the sanctioning rights for the summer race at Michigan International Speedway, and the race distance was decreased to 400 mi (640 km).
In 2004, the track's walls were replaced with SAFER barriers as part of an effort to improve safety following Dale Earnhardt's death. Also in 2004, Shelton announced the construction and renovation of amenities, including a "multi-level sky lounge" behind the frontstretch grandstands.
In 2006, Michigan International Speedway (MIS) boasted a peak seating capacity of 137,243.
In 2006, Shelton retired as general manager, and Roger Curtis, the vice president of marketing and sales from California Speedway, took over the position.
In 2007, the Indy Racing League (IRL) failed to renew its deal to continue racing at Michigan International Speedway. The IRL remains the last open-wheel series to have raced at the facility.
In 2008, renovations to the first turn grandstands at Michigan International Speedway were announced.
In 2010, Michigan International Speedway officials announced the removal of 12,000 seats in the track's third turn as part of modernization efforts.
In 2011, Michigan International Speedway announced further renovations to the facility's tram system and the track's scoreboard.
In 2012, Michigan International Speedway officials announced the construction of a luxury campsite complex, which involved tearing down grandstands in the third and fourth turns.
By 2014, after another set of grandstands were torn down in the track's third turn, the seating capacity at Michigan International Speedway was recorded to be as low as 71,000.
In 2016, Curtis resigned from his position at Michigan International Speedway and was replaced by minor league baseball executive Rick Brenner.
In 2018, the seating capacity at Michigan International Speedway was reduced further to 56,000 to facilitate the construction of a new campground area.
As of June 2019, the fastest official race lap records at Michigan International Speedway are listed.
In 2019, ownership of Michigan International Speedway changed hands again when NASCAR merged with ISC.
In 2019, the ownership of Michigan International Speedway switched to NASCAR when ISC and NASCAR merged in a $2 billion buyout. A new care center was also built in the track's infield in 2019.
In October 2021, Joe Fowler, NASCAR's director of marketing for the American Midwest, replaced Rick Brenner, who resigned, to become the general manager of Michigan International Speedway.
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