Discover the career path of Philippe Aghion, from the first major opportunity to industry-changing achievements.
Philippe Aghion is a French economist renowned for his contributions to growth theory and innovation. He is a professor at Collège de France, INSEAD, London School of Economics, and Paris School of Economics. Previously, he held professorships at Harvard University, University College London, Nuffield College, Oxford, and MIT. His work often focuses on the relationship between competition, innovation, and economic growth, influencing policy discussions related to fostering innovation and productivity.
In 1987, Philippe Aghion began his academic career as an Assistant Professor at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT).
In 1987, Philippe Aghion received his PhD in economics from Harvard University.
In 1990, Philippe Aghion was appointed Deputy Chief Economist of the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD).
According to Ufuk Akcigit, in 1992, the framework developed by Philippe Aghion and Peter Howitt revolutionized the analysis of endogenous growth dynamics by allowing back-and-forth between theory and firm-level data.
In 1992, Philippe Aghion, together with Peter Howitt, proposed a foundational endogenous growth theory model using the Schumpeterian framework of creative destruction.
The 1992 Aghion-Howitt paper assumes that innovation takes place through leapfrogging: an innovator necessarily overtakes the leader once it innovates.
In 2002, Philippe Aghion became the Robert C. Waggoner Professor of Economics at Harvard University.
In January 2010, Philippe Aghion led a working group which submitted a two-part report to the Minister of Higher Education Valérie Pécresse. The report focused on an international comparison of university autonomy and the implementation of campuses of academic excellence.
In July 2010, Philippe Aghion led a working group which submitted a two-part report to the Minister of Higher Education Valérie Pécresse. The report focused on an international comparison of university autonomy and the implementation of campuses of academic excellence.
In 2015, Philippe Aghion left Harvard University, where he was the Robert C. Waggoner Professor of Economics since 2002, and was named Centennial Professor of Economics at the London School of Economics (LSE).
In 2016, Philippe Aghion was appointed by United Nations Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon to an expert group advising the High-Level Commission on Health Employment and Economic Growth.
In 2017, Philippe Aghion served as president of the European Economic Association.
In 2018, Philippe Aghion became an editor of the Annual Review of Economics.
In 2019, Philippe Aghion received the BBVA Foundation Frontiers of Knowledge Award in Economics for his research on economic growth and innovation.
In 2021, Philippe Aghion was appointed to the World Bank–International Monetary Fund High-Level Advisory Group (HLAG) on Sustainable and Inclusive Recovery and Growth.
In 2025, Philippe Aghion and Peter Howitt were awarded half of the Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences "for the theory of sustained growth through creative destruction", with the other half going to Joel Mokyr.
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