History of Ssireum in Timeline

Ssireum, also known as Korean wrestling, is a traditional national sport of Korea with origins dating back to the fourth century. It is a folk wrestling style characterized by wrestlers wearing a satba, a fabric belt, around their waist and thigh. The objective is to use techniques to bring the opponent to the ground, typically with any part of their body above the knee touching the ground. Ssireum holds cultural significance in Korea, often associated with festivals and community gatherings. The sport reflects Korean traditions and martial arts heritage.

October 1912: First modern Ssireum competition

In October 1912, the first modern Ssireum competition was held at the Dansungsa theater in Seoul.

1927: Pan Chosun Ssireum Association Founded

In 1927, the Pan Chosun Ssireum Association was founded, marking a significant step in organizing and promoting the sport.

1936: First Pan Chosun Ssireum Championship

In 1936, the First Pan Chosun Ssireum Championship was organized, leading to six consecutive years of professional competitions.

1937: End of annual nationwide contest by Pan Chosun Ssireum Association

Until 1937, the Pan Chosun Ssireum Association held the annual nationwide contest.

1946: Name change to "Daehan (Korea) Ssireum Association"

In 1946, the Pan Chosun Ssireum Association changed its name to "Daehan (Korea) Ssireum Association", reflecting a shift in identity and governance.

1956: Introduction of Weight Classes

Weight classes were introduced in 1956 at the 12th National Ssireum Championship, adding a new dimension to the competition.

1964: Start of President's Cup National Ssireum Competition

Since 1964, the Korea Ssireum Association holds the President's Cup National Ssireum Competition.

1994: Proposal for Ssireum Style Unification

In 1994, the Korean Ssireum Federation proposed the unification of ssireum into a single left-sided style as the official style to be used by all competitors.

September 2008: First World Ssireum Championships

In September 2008, the first World Ssireum Championships were held during the Busan World TreX-Games, but these were unofficial competitions.

2015: First Asia Ssireum Championship and fifth World Ssireum Championship

In 2015, The first Asia Ssireum Championship and fifth World Ssireum Championship took place simultaneously at Thuwana National Indoor Stadium in Yangon, Myanmar, from September 18 to 23.