Marilyn Mosby is a former American politician and lawyer known for her time as the State's Attorney for Baltimore between 2015 and 2023. She gained national recognition for her role in the investigation and prosecution of police officers involved in the 2015 death of Freddie Gray while in police custody. Despite a high-profile case, the prosecution ultimately failed.
Marilyn Mosby was born on January 22, 1980.
In 2000, Marilyn Mosby, then known as Marilyn James, appeared on the television show "Judge Judy" as a plaintiff in a case against her roommate.
In 2005, Marilyn James married Nick Mosby, who is currently the President of the Baltimore City Council. They have two daughters together and reside in the Reservoir Hill neighborhood of Baltimore. Marilyn adopted the professional name "Mosby" following her marriage.
Marilyn Mosby began her career as an Assistant State's Attorney for Baltimore in 2005.
Marilyn Mosby graduated from Boston College Law School in 2005, earning her Juris Doctor degree.
Marilyn Mosby's time as Assistant State's Attorney for Baltimore came to an end in 2011.
Marilyn Mosby announced her intention to run for the position of State's Attorney for Baltimore in 2013.
In October 2020, a $45,000 tax lien was filed against Marilyn and Nick Mosby's property for unpaid federal taxes from 2014, 2015, and 2016.
On January 8, 2015, Marilyn Mosby was sworn into office as State's Attorney for Baltimore. She quickly initiated a restructuring of her office, drawing inspiration from practices in other major cities.
Beginning in January 2015, Marilyn Mosby prioritized the prosecution of violent repeat offenders in Baltimore.
On May 4, 2015, Harvard Law Professor Alan Dershowitz publicly criticized Marilyn Mosby's handling of the Freddie Gray case, suggesting she overcharged the officers.
In May 2015, a grand jury indicted the officers involved in the Freddie Gray case on most of the original charges filed by Marilyn Mosby. Mosby also faced criticism for her public appearances, including one at a Prince concert, after bringing charges against the officers.
Marilyn Mosby secured the conviction of Nelson Clifford, a sex offender, in May 2015. She used the case to advocate for changes to Maryland's laws regarding sexual assault cases.
The first trial of a police officer charged in the Freddie Gray case, William Porter, ended in a mistrial in December 2015 due to a hung jury.
Marilyn Mosby gained national attention in 2015 for her role as State's Attorney for Baltimore during the investigation and prosecution of police officers involved in the death of Freddie Gray.
In October 2020, a $45,000 tax lien was filed against Marilyn and Nick Mosby's property for unpaid federal taxes from 2014, 2015, and 2016.
In 2015, Marilyn Mosby brought charges against six police officers connected to the death of Freddie Gray, who died from injuries sustained in police custody.
To address a surge in violent crime in Baltimore in 2015, Marilyn Mosby and the interim Police Commissioner created a 24-hour "war room" to target violent repeat offenders.
Officer Edward Nero, one of the officers charged in the Freddie Gray case, was acquitted of all charges on May 11, 2016.
Officer Goodson was acquitted of all charges related to the Freddie Gray case on June 23, 2016. Following this acquittal, a law professor filed a complaint against Marilyn Mosby with Maryland's Attorney Grievance Commission, alleging misconduct in her handling of the case.
In October 2020, a $45,000 tax lien was filed against Marilyn and Nick Mosby's property for unpaid federal taxes from 2014, 2015, and 2016.
In May 2018, the Fourth Circuit Court of Appeals blocked a lawsuit against Marilyn Mosby filed by five police officers she had charged in the death of Freddie Gray, granting her immunity from their charges of malicious prosecution, defamation, and invasion of privacy.
The U.S. Supreme Court denied the appeal of five police officers who sued Marilyn Mosby, upholding the Fourth Circuit Court of Appeals' decision to grant her immunity in November 2018.
Marilyn Mosby was re-elected as State's Attorney for Baltimore in 2018.
Marilyn Mosby faced questions about her frequent speaking engagements and private businesses in 2018. Despite maintaining her innocence, she requested an investigation by the city Inspector General. The investigation revealed Mosby was out of town for 144 workdays in 2018 and 2019, failed to report 15 out-of-town trips, and utilized supposedly dormant LLCs for tax write-offs.
In January 2019, Marilyn Mosby announced her office would no longer prosecute individuals for marijuana possession, regardless of the amount.
Marilyn Mosby faced questions about her frequent speaking engagements and private businesses in 2019. Despite maintaining her innocence, she requested an investigation by the city Inspector General. The investigation revealed Mosby was out of town for 144 workdays in 2018 and 2019, failed to report 15 out-of-town trips, and utilized supposedly dormant LLCs for tax write-offs.
In October 2020, a $45,000 tax lien was filed against Marilyn and Nick Mosby's property for unpaid federal taxes from 2014, 2015, and 2016.
In 2020, Marilyn Mosby temporarily stopped pursuing charges for certain low-level offenses to mitigate the spread of COVID-19 in Baltimore's prisons.
Marilyn Mosby made permanent her policy of not prosecuting low-level offenses like drug possession, prostitution, and minor traffic violations in March 2021.
Marilyn Mosby's office filed a complaint with the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) in May 2021 against Baltimore television station WBFF, alleging biased and harmful coverage of her office. The complaint asserted that WBFF's reporting was "blatantly slanted, dishonest, misleading, racist, and extremely dangerous" while also emphasizing support for accountability and freedom of speech.
On January 13, 2022, Marilyn Mosby was indicted by a federal grand jury on four counts, including perjury and making false statements in mortgage applications. The indictment alleged that she falsely claimed COVID-19-related financial hardship to withdraw funds from her deferred compensation account under the CARES Act, despite receiving her full salary and even getting a salary increase. Mosby was also accused of failing to disclose her federal tax liabilities in mortgage applications for properties in Florida.
Marilyn Mosby was indicted by a federal grand jury in January 2022 on charges of perjury and mortgage fraud.
On February 4, 2022, Marilyn Mosby pleaded not guilty to the charges of perjury and mortgage fraud.
On April 12, 2022, Marilyn Mosby announced her candidacy for a third term as State's Attorney for Baltimore.
Marilyn and Nick Mosby filed for divorce on July 21, 2023.
On November 9, 2023, Marilyn Mosby was found guilty on two counts of perjury related to allegations of financial misconduct.
Marilyn Mosby's time as State's Attorney for Baltimore concluded in 2023.
Marilyn Mosby's trial was initially scheduled for March 2023. However, it was delayed due to her defense team of six pro bono attorneys withdrawing after being accused of violating court rules, including potential criminal contempt charges against lead attorney A. Scott Bolden for his conduct, such as using profanity in court and disclosing confidential jury information. Consequently, Mosby was declared indigent and assigned a public defender, Maggie Grace.
On February 6, 2024, Marilyn Mosby was convicted of mortgage fraud, adding to her legal troubles.
During Marilyn Mosby's trial in February 2024, her attorneys submitted a letter alleging that court security officers had made "inappropriate, derogatory comments" about Mosby. The letter requested information to determine whether jurors had potentially been exposed to these comments while entering the courthouse through the public security checkpoint.
In May 2024, prior to her sentencing, Marilyn Mosby appeared in an interview on MSNBC's "The ReidOut," where she maintained her innocence and appealed to President Joe Biden for a pardon. She claimed to be a victim of "political targeting" and asserted that the legal proceedings had severely impacted her well-being—psychologically, professionally, spiritually, and financially.
On May 23, 2024, Marilyn Mosby was sentenced to 12 months of home confinement, 100 hours of community service, and three years of supervised release following her conviction for perjury and mortgage fraud.
In 2024, Marilyn Mosby's defense counsel filed a motion to acquit, arguing that the mortgage fraud charges should be dismissed due to jurisdictional grounds. They contended that the alleged offense did not occur in Maryland, making it an improper venue for the case.