Scandinavia is a Northern European subregion with deep-rooted historical, cultural, and linguistic connections. It traditionally comprises Denmark, Norway, and Sweden, and sometimes includes the Scandinavian Peninsula. In some contexts, the term is used interchangeably with the Nordic countries. Iceland and the Faroe Islands are occasionally included because of their ethnolinguistic ties to the mainland Scandinavian nations. Although Finland's linguistic background differs, it is sometimes considered Scandinavian due to its economic and cultural similarities with the other Nordic countries.
In 1910, The American-Scandinavian Foundation was established in the United States by Niels Poulsen to promote market and tourism interests in the Nordic region.
Until 1918, Iceland was under the political control of Denmark, with minimal Danish influence on the Icelandic language.
In February 1985, Vittangi, Sweden, experienced its coldest month with an average temperature of −27.2 °C.
In 1986, the Swedish national tourist board joined the Danish national tourist board to coordinate intergovernmental promotion of the two countries in the Asian market.