How education and upbringing influenced the life of Alessandra Mussolini. A timeline of key moments.
Alessandra Mussolini is an Italian politician, television personality, model, and former actress and singer. A member of the Mussolini family as the granddaughter of Benito Mussolini, she has served in both the Italian Parliament and the European Parliament. Until 2024, she was a Member of the European Parliament for Forza Italia.
In 1922, Benito Mussolini started his rule as the fascist dictator of Italy.
On May 11, 1938, Marianna Pia Villani Scicolone, Alessandra Mussolini's mother, was born in Rome.
In 1943, The Assisi Underground movie in which Alessandra Mussolini played, focused on the Roman Catholic Church rescuing Italian Jews from the Nazis.
In 1943, the dictatorship of Benito Mussolini ended in Italy.
In 1976, Alessandra Mussolini began attending high school at the American Overseas School of Rome.
In 1980, Alessandra Mussolini finished attending high school at the American Overseas School of Rome.
On October 28, 1989, Alessandra Mussolini married customs policeman Mauro Floriani.
In 1990, Alessandra Mussolini starred in her final film and left the industry after a producer asked her to change her name.
In 1992, Alessandra Mussolini was elected to parliament in a Naples constituency as a member of the Movimento Sociale Italiano (MSI).
In 1993, Alessandra Mussolini was a candidate for the post of mayor of Naples, but was defeated by Antonio Bassolino.
In 1994, Alessandra Mussolini graduated from Sapienza University of Rome with a Master of Science in medicine and surgery.
In 2001, Alessandra Mussolini was involved in an altercation on the "Porta a Porta" talk show, where she verbally and physically attacked Katia Bellillo.
In January 2002, Alessandra Mussolini unsuccessfully challenged Gianfranco Fini for the leadership of the Alleanza Nazionale party after he withdrew support for her in a television interview.
In 2004, Alessandra Mussolini became the first woman to lead a political party in Italy when she founded the national conservative political party Social Action.
In the 2004 European Parliament election, Alessandra Mussolini's party, Social Alternative, gained 1.2% of the electoral list vote, with Mussolini receiving 133,000 preference votes.
In March 2005, Alessandra Mussolini was initially banned by a local court from regional elections for presenting fraudulent signatures, leading to a hunger strike, but Italy's top administrative court later annulled the decision.
In 2006, Alessandra Mussolini responded to claims by the transgender Italian parliamentary candidate Vladimir Luxuria that she was a "fascist" with a controversial statement.
In November 2007, Alessandra Mussolini's remarks about Romanians triggered the collapse of the far-right Identity, Tradition, Sovereignty grouping within the European Parliament.
After the Italian general elections of April 2008, Alessandra Mussolini served as a member of the Italian parliament within Silvio Berlusconi's alliance, The People of Freedom.
From 2008, Alessandra Mussolini was a member of the Chamber of Deputies, being elected under The People of Freedom party.
In 2010, Alessandra Mussolini condemned the Vatican's comparison of homosexuality with paedophilia, stating "You can't link sexual orientation to pedophilia … this link risks becoming dangerously misleading for the protection of children".
In the Italian general election of February 2013, Alessandra Mussolini was elected to the Senate of the Republic as a member of The People of Freedom.
In November 2013, The People of Freedom party was transformed into a new Forza Italia.
From 2013, Alessandra Mussolini was a member of the Italian Senate, being elected under The People of Freedom, which later became part of Forza Italia.
In 2013, Mauro Floriani, Alessandra Mussolini's husband, was among around 50 men accused of paying two teenage girls for sexual services in Rome.
In 2014, Alessandra Mussolini was elected to the European Parliament.
In the 2014 European Parliament election, Alessandra Mussolini was elected to the EP for Forza Italia.
In 2015, Alessandra Mussolini held her first solo exhibition in Rome.
In 2015, Alessandra Mussolini's husband, Mauro Floriani, pled guilty to soliciting the services of an underage prostitute, and received a one-year suspended sentence.
In 2018, Alessandra Mussolini left Forza Italia following the party's decision to be in opposition to the Conte government.
In 2019, Caio Giulio Cesare Mussolini, Benito Mussolini's great-grandson, ran for the Fratelli d’Italia party in the European Parliament election.
In the 2019 European Parliament election, Alessandra Mussolini lost her bid for re-election to the European Parliament.
In December 2020, Alessandra Mussolini temporarily left politics for a reality television career.
In November 2022, Alessandra Mussolini returned as an MEP, succeeding Antonio Tajani, after he was appointed in the Meloni government.
In 2022, Alessandra Mussolini supported the anti-homophobia "Zan bill" and refused to provide her gender information on her MEP identity card after returning to the European Parliament.
In 2024, Alessandra Mussolini concluded her term as a Member of the European Parliament for Forza Italia.
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