Erin Brockovich is an American legal clerk and environmental activist known for her role in constructing a case against Pacific Gas & Electric Company (PG&E) in 1993. The lawsuit alleged that PG&E contaminated groundwater in Hinkley, California, negatively impacting the health of the community. The case, championed by Brockovich and lawyer Ed Masry, resulted in a substantial settlement and became the basis for the acclaimed film "Erin Brockovich" (2000).
Erin Brockovich's mother, Betty Jo O'Neal, was born around 1923.
In 1924, Frank Pattee, Erin Brockovich's father, was born.
The Hinkley compressor station, a pivotal element in the PG&E case, was constructed in 1952 as part of a natural gas pipeline.
Erin Brockovich's brother, Thomas, was born in 1954.
On June 22, 1960, Erin Brockovich (née Pattee) was born.
In 1966, PG&E stopped using hexavalent chromium at the Hinkley compressor station, marking a turning point in the contamination timeline.
By 1968, the Regional Water Quality Control Board (RWQCB) began regulating the PG&E site, reflecting a growing awareness of environmental concerns.
The Lehigh Valley Railroad derailment, a significant event in the history of LeRoy, New York, occurred in 1970.
The year 1988 marked the beginning of the period analyzed in a study on cancer rates in Hinkley, California.
Erin Brockovich's brother, Thomas, passed away in 1992.
In 1993, Erin Brockovich played a key role in building a case against Pacific Gas & Electric Company (PG&E) concerning contaminated groundwater in Hinkley, California. Working with attorney Ed Masry, her efforts brought to light the issue of hexavalent chromium contamination, leading to a landmark lawsuit.
In 1996, Brockovich used her bonus from the Hinkley settlement to purchase a house in Agoura Hills, California.
Starting in 1996, investigations began in Cameron, Missouri, to understand the reasons behind an unusually high number of brain tumor cases, marking the beginning of a long and complex investigation.
The landmark case of Anderson, et al. v. Pacific Gas & Electric concluded in 1996 with a historic $333 million settlement, the largest of its kind for a direct-action lawsuit in the United States at the time.
The biographical film "Erin Brockovich," starring Julia Roberts, premiered in 2000, depicting Brockovich's work on the Pacific Gas & Electric litigation and garnering widespread recognition.
The movie "Erin Brockovich," inspired by her role in the PG&E case and starring Julia Roberts, premiered in 2000, garnering critical acclaim and an Oscar win.
In 2001, Brockovich published her first book, "Take It from Me: Life's a Struggle But You Can Win."
In 2003, Erin Brockovich and Ed Masry initiated legal action against the Beverly Hills Unified School District, alleging that the operation of oil wells on school grounds posed health risks to students.
In 2003, Erin Brockovich personally faced environmental issues when she discovered mold contamination in her own home in Agoura Hills, California. She successfully sued the responsible parties, further solidifying her role as an advocate for environmental justice.
A lawsuit alleging contamination near PG&E's Kettleman Hills compressor station, a site linked to the Hinkley case, reached a $335 million settlement in 2006, marking another victory in the fight against environmental pollution.
In May 2007, the Beverly Hills Unified School District received $450,000 as reimbursement for legal fees incurred during a lawsuit filed by Erin Brockovich and Ed Masry, which alleged a link between oil wells on school property and cancer cases. The lawsuit was ultimately dismissed due to lack of evidence.
The year 2008 marked the end of the period analyzed in a study on cancer rates in Hinkley, California.
Erin Brockovich's mother, Betty Jo O'Neal, passed away in 2008.
In April 2009, a lawsuit was filed against Prime Tanning Corp., alleging that their waste, containing hexavalent chromium, was used as fertilizer in northwest Missouri, potentially contributing to a rise in brain tumors in the area.
Erin Brockovich launched an investigation in June 2009 into reports of contaminated water in Midland, Texas, further expanding her advocacy against environmental hazards.
A 2010 study by the California Cancer Registry indicated that cancer rates in Hinkley remained relatively normal between 1988 and 2008.
The year 2011 marked the passing of Frank Pattee, Erin Brockovich's father.
Erin Brockovich played a significant role in the 2012 documentary "Last Call at the Oasis," which explored water pollution and scarcity issues in the United States.
In 2012, Erin Brockovich became involved in the case of students in LeRoy, New York, who exhibited unusual medical symptoms, suspecting environmental pollution as a possible cause. However, the students' ailments were later attributed to mass psychogenic illness.
In June 2013, Mother Jones magazine published a critique of studies on cancer rates in Hinkley, sparking debate about the long-term health impacts of the contamination.
By 2013, Brockovich began citing the Lac-Megantic, Canada oil train catastrophe as an example of the dangers of prioritizing profits over people, drawing parallels to the Hinkley case and the Flint water crisis.
As of 2016, Erin Brockovich has been residing in Agoura Hills, California.
In early 2016, Erin Brockovich engaged in potential litigation against Southern California Gas in response to the Aliso Canyon gas leak, a major environmental incident that released substantial amounts of methane near Porter Ranch, California.
Despite cleanup efforts, in 2019, tests revealed that hexavalent chromium (Cr-6) levels in Hinkley's well water remained significantly elevated, reaching up to 100 times the permissible limit set by California.
Erin Brockovich's second book, "Superman's Not Coming," was published on August 25, 2020.
The television series "Rebel," loosely based on Erin Brockovich's life and created by Krista Vernoff, premiered on ABC on April 8, 2021.
By 2021, PG&E asserted that they had successfully removed 70% of the contamination in Hinkley, indicating progress in remediation efforts.
In 2021, Brockovich raised concerns about hormone-disrupting chemicals, particularly PFAS, and their impact on human fertility.
On February 8, 2022, Brockovich wrote an article expressing her support for Steven Donziger, a lawyer who faced legal challenges following his successful lawsuit against Chevron.
In October 2022, the EPA declared hexavalent chromium (Cr-6) as likely carcinogenic when present in drinking water, a finding contested by the American Chemistry Council, highlighting the ongoing debate surrounding its safety.
In 2023, Erin Brockovich quickly responded to the Norfolk Southern train derailment in East Palestine, Ohio, providing assistance and advocating for the community affected by the toxic chemical spill.