How Jean-Claude Van Damme built a successful career. Explore key moments that defined the journey.
Jean-Claude Van Damme, born Jean-Claude Camille François Van Varenberg, is a Belgian martial artist and actor. His martial arts training began at age ten, leading to accomplishments such as a 2nd-dan black belt in karate, a European Professional Karate Association middleweight championship, and a Mr. Belgium bodybuilding title. In 1982, he moved to the United States aspiring to become an actor. He gained recognition for his martial arts skills, landing his breakthrough role in the film Bloodsport (1988).
In 1976, Jean-Claude Van Damme began his competitive karate career in Belgium at the age of 15.
In 1976, Jean-Claude Van Damme won gold at the Mr. Belgium bodybuilding Championships.
From 1977 to 1982, Jean-Claude Van Damme compiled a full-contact record of 18 victories (18 knockouts) and one defeat.
In 1977, Jean-Claude Van Damme achieved a victory over Patrick Teugels.
In 1977, Jean-Claude Van Damme began his full-contact career when Claude Goetz promoted the first ever full-contact karate tournament in Belgium.
In 1977, Jean-Claude Van Damme secured the gold medal at the Belgium Karate Lightweight Championships.
In 1978, Jean-Claude Van Damme earned the Mr. Belgium bodybuilding title, highlighting his dedication to physical fitness.
On December 26 1979, Jean-Claude Van Damme was a member of the Belgium Karate Team when it won the European Karate Championship at the La Coupe François Persoons Karate Tournament in Brussels.
In 1979, Jean-Claude Van Damme had an uncredited role in André Delvaux's Woman Between Wolf and Dog, a Belgian-French drama film.
In 1979, Jean-Claude Van Damme opened California Gym in Brussels, offering karate, dancing, aerobics, and bodybuilding training.
In 1979, Jean-Claude Van Damme won the middleweight championship of the European Professional Karate Association.
In 1979, Jean-Claude Van Damme's team won gold at the Belgium Karate team European Championships.
On March 8 1980, in Brussels, Belgium, Jean-Claude Van Damme competed against Patrick Teugels at the Forest National Arena and won by TKO in the 1st round.
From 1976 to 1980, Jean-Claude Van Damme compiled a record of 44 victories and four defeats in tournament and non-tournament semi-contact matches.
In 1980, Jean-Claude Van Damme caught the attention of Professional Karate Magazine publisher Mike Anderson and European champion Geert Lemmens, who recognized his potential.
In 1980, Jean-Claude Van Damme won a silver medal at the Belgium Coupe des Espoirs Karate Tournament Championships.
From 1977 to 1982, Jean-Claude Van Damme compiled a full-contact record of 18 victories (18 knockouts) and one defeat.
In 1982, Jean-Claude Van Damme and Michel Qissi moved to the United States to pursue acting careers.
In 1982, Jean-Claude Van Damme retired from competition.
In 1984, Jean-Claude Van Damme was credited in the stunt team crew for the film Missing in Action and had a role in the comedy short film Monaco Forever.
In 1984, Jean-Claude Van Damme worked as an extra in the hip hop dance film Breakin', marking one of his first film roles in the United States.
On May 2 1986, Jean-Claude Van Damme had his first sizeable role as the Russian villain in Corey Yuen's martial arts film No Retreat, No Surrender.
In 1987, Jean-Claude Van Damme worked on the film Predator as an early version of the titular alien but was eventually replaced due to concerns about the suit and physical presence.
On February 26 1988, Jean-Claude Van Damme's breakout film Bloodsport opened, marking a significant moment in his career.
In 1988, Jean-Claude Van Damme had his breakthrough as the lead in the martial arts film Bloodsport, marking a significant turning point in his acting career.
In 1989, Jean-Claude Van Damme starred in the commercially successful films Cyborg and Kickboxer.
In 1989, following the success of Bloodsport, Jean-Claude Van Damme starred in Cyborg, a cyberpunk martial arts film.
In 1990, Jean-Claude Van Damme starred in Death Warrant and Lionheart, further establishing his career as an action star.
In 1990, Jean-Claude Van Damme starred in the commercially successful films Lionheart and Death Warrant.
In 1991, Double Impact, directed by Sheldon Lettich and starring Jean-Claude Van Damme in a dual role, was released.
On July 10 1992, Universal Soldier, starring Jean-Claude Van Damme and Dolph Lundgren, opened in theatres, becoming a major blockbuster worldwide.
In 1992, Jean-Claude Van Damme starred in the commercially successful film Universal Soldier.
In 1992, the original video game Mortal Kombat was conceived as a fighting game based on Van Damme. Creators Ed Boon and John Tobias originally wanted to star Van Damme himself in the game, but he had a prior deal for another game under the auspices of the Sega Genesis platform. They eventually decided to create a character named Johnny Cage, who is modeled after Van Damme.
In 1993, Cyborg 2 was released as a sequel spawned by Van Damme's films.
In 1993, Jean-Claude Van Damme starred in the commercially successful films Nowhere to Run and Hard Target.
In 1994, Cyborg 3: The Recycler was released as a sequel spawned by Van Damme's films.
In 1994, Jean-Claude Van Damme starred in the commercially successful films Timecop and Street Fighter.
In 1995, Jean-Claude Van Damme starred in the commercially successful film Sudden Death.
In 1996, Bloodsport II: The Next Kumite was released as a sequel spawned by Van Damme's films.
In 1996, Jean-Claude Van Damme made his directorial debut with The Quest and starred in Maximum Risk.
In 1997, Bloodsport III was released as a sequel spawned by Van Damme's films.
Between 1993 and 1998, Jean-Claude Van Damme collaborated with three Hong Kong filmmakers for their debuts in Western cinema: John Woo, Tsui Hark, and Ringo Lam.
In 1998, Universal Soldier II: Brothers in Arms and Universal Soldier III: Unfinished Business were released as sequels spawned by Van Damme's films.
In 1999, Bloodsport 4: The Dark Kumite was released as a sequel spawned by Van Damme's films.
In 2003, Timecop 2: The Berlin Decision was released as a sequel spawned by Van Damme's films.
In 2008, Jean-Claude Van Damme returned to prominence with the critically acclaimed crime drama JCVD, in which he starred as a fictional version of himself.
In 2009, Street Fighter: The Legend of Chun-Li was released as a sequel spawned by Van Damme's films.
In 2012, Jean-Claude Van Damme starred in The Expendables 2 as the villain, opposite Sylvester Stallone's character, marking his return to the action genre.
In 2013, Jean-Claude Van Damme starred in the well-received action film Enemies Closer.
In 2014, Street Fighter: Assassin's Fist was released as a sequel spawned by Van Damme's films.
From 2016 to 2017, Jean-Claude Van Damme starred in the Ridley Scott-produced television series Jean-Claude Van Johnson.
In 2016, Hard Target 2 was released as a sequel spawned by Van Damme's films.
From 2016 to 2017, Jean-Claude Van Damme starred in the Ridley Scott-produced television series Jean-Claude Van Johnson.
In 2018, Jean-Claude Van Damme starred in The Bouncer and Kickboxer: Retaliation.
In 2020, Van Damme was inducted into the Martial Arts History Museum Hall of Fame, marking a significant recognition of his contributions to the martial arts and film industry.
In 2020, Welcome to Sudden Death was released as a sequel spawned by Van Damme's films.
In 2022, Jean-Claude Van Damme did voice work for the well-received movie Minions: The Rise of Gru.
In 2022, Jean-Claude Van Damme was appointed as the Democratic Republic of the Congo Ambassador On Environment, with the role of enhancing the protection of forests as well as local fauna and flora.
In 2024, Jean-Claude Van Damme starred in Darkness of Man.
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