"Janet Kay Hagan was a prominent American politician who served as a U.S. Senator from North Carolina (2009-2015). A member of the Democratic Party, she made history by becoming the first woman to defeat a female incumbent in a U.S. Senate election, defeating Elizabeth Dole in 2008. Prior to her Senate tenure, she served in the North Carolina Senate (1999-2009). Hagan's political career ended when she narrowly lost her re-election bid to Republican Thom Tillis in 2014."
Kay Hagan was born on May 26, 1953, in Shelby, North Carolina. She would go on to become an American lawyer, banking executive, and politician, serving as a U.S. Senator from North Carolina.
Kay Hagan graduated from Lakeland Senior High School in 1971. She spent much of her childhood in Lakeland, Florida.
In 1972, Jesse Helms won the U.S. Senate seat that would later be held by Elizabeth Dole and then Kay Hagan.
Kay Hagan earned her B.A. degree from Florida State University in 1975. During her time at the university, she was a member of the Chi Omega sorority.
In 1978, Kay Hagan received her J.D. degree from Wake Forest University School of Law, later pursuing careers as an attorney and banker.
Kay Hagan was first elected to the North Carolina General Assembly as a state Senator for the 32nd district in 1998. She represented Guilford County, including Greensboro, for five terms.
In 1999, Kay Hagan commenced her service in the North Carolina Senate, a position she held until 2009 when she was elected to the U.S. Senate.
Elizabeth Dole took the U.S. Senate seat in 2003, succeeding Jesse Helms. This seat would later be won by Kay Hagan in 2008.
On October 26, 2007, the Swing State Project reported that Kay Hagan would run for the U.S. Senate against Elizabeth Dole.
Kay Hagan officially announced her candidacy for the U.S. Senate on October 30, 2007.
In May 2008, Kay Hagan won the Democratic primary for the U.S. Senate, defeating several opponents including Jim Neal and Howard Staley.
Kay Hagan defeated incumbent Republican Senator Elizabeth Dole in the 2008 U.S. Senate election, making her the first woman to defeat an incumbent woman in a Senate race.
Kay Hagan benefited from Democratic presidential candidate Barack Obama's aggressive campaign in North Carolina during the 2008 elections, aiding her in defeating Elizabeth Dole.
On February 13, 2009, Kay Hagan voted in favor of the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009, a measure aimed at economic recovery.
In December 2009, Kay Hagan voted in favor of the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act.
In 2009, Kay Hagan began her term as a United States Senator from North Carolina, having been elected in the 2008 elections by defeating incumbent Elizabeth Dole.
In 2009, Kay Hagan voted for the Children's Health Insurance Reauthorization Act, which expanded health coverage for children and increased the cigarette tax.
In December 2010, Kay Hagan voted against a bill that extended the Bush tax cuts and unemployment benefits, a measure that passed the Senate despite opposition from both conservatives and progressives.
On December 18, 2010, Kay Hagan was one of five Democrats to vote against the DREAM Act, which failed in the Senate.
In 2010, Kay Hagan voted for the Health Care and Education Reconciliation Act, which made amendments to the Affordable Care Act.
Kay Hagan co-sponsored the PROTECT IP Act (PIPA) in January 2012, which aimed to combat online copyright infringement but faced opposition and was eventually tabled.
In 2012, Kay Hagan's net worth was estimated to be approximately $24 million.
On March 23, 2013, Kay Hagan was one of only four Democratic Senators to vote against the Senate's first approved budget in four years.
Kay Hagan announced her support for same-sex marriage on March 27, 2013, opposing North Carolina's Amendment 1, which defined marriage as between a man and a woman.
On April 17, 2013, Kay Hagan voted to expand background checks for gun purchasers. She also voted against reinstating the Feinstein ban on assault weapons and large capacity ammunition feeding devices.
In May 2013, Kay Hagan voted in favor of the Marketplace Fairness Act, which mandates online stores to collect state sales tax similarly to brick-and-mortar stores.
In June 2013, Kay Hagan voted against an amendment that would have required the completion of a fence along the US-Mexico border before granting certain immigration statuses.
On September 27, 2013, Kay Hagan voted to restore funding for the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act as part of an amendment to legislation funding government operations.
In January 2014, Kay Hagan chose to stay in Washington for Senate votes instead of attending ceremonies for President Obama's visit to North Carolina, raising speculation about her distancing from the President.
By the end of March 2014, Kay Hagan had been targeted by numerous negative ads funded by Americans for Prosperity, which spent over $7 million on the race.
On May 20, 2014, Kay Hagan introduced the Bipartisan Sportsmen's Act of 2014, aimed at enhancing hunting, fishing, and outdoor recreation in the United States.
In July 2014, Kay Hagan had the largest cash-on-hand advantage of any vulnerable Democratic senator, with significant financial support for her reelection campaign.
In August 2014, a protest took place outside Kay Hagan's offices, demonstrating support for the Pain-Capable Unborn Child Protection Act, which Hagan opposed.
In September 2014, Bill Clinton announced plans to campaign for Kay Hagan as she faced Republican Thom Tillis and Libertarian Sean Haugh in the general election.
In 2014, Kay Hagan ran for reelection but was defeated by Republican Thom Tillis, the Speaker of the North Carolina House of Representatives, in a closely contested race.
On June 24, 2015, Kay Hagan announced on Facebook that she would not run for the U.S. Senate in 2016, despite being considered a strong potential challenger.
Kay Hagan's term as a United States Senator from North Carolina ended in 2015, following her loss in the 2014 reelection campaign.
Kay Hagan joined Akin Gump Strauss Hauer & Feld, a prominent lobbying firm, in January 2016 after her time in the Senate.
Kay Hagan was admitted to a hospital in December 2016 after contracting encephalitis from the Powassan virus, believed to have been from a tick bite.
In 2016, Kay Hagan chose not to run for the U.S. Senate, ending speculation about a potential bid against incumbent Senator Richard Burr.
In June 2019, Kay Hagan's husband provided an update on her health, sharing that her speech was limited but her comprehension remained good.
Kay Hagan passed away on October 28, 2019. She had a distinguished career as a lawyer, banking executive, and politician, including serving as a U.S. Senator from North Carolina.
Kay Hagan's funeral took place on November 3, 2019, at the First Presbyterian Church of Greensboro, with attendees including former colleagues, fellow politicians, and dignitaries.
As of 2024, Kay Hagan remains the last Democrat to have represented North Carolina in the U.S. Senate.