La Liga, officially LaLiga EA Sports, is the top professional football league in Spain. Organized by the Liga Nacional de Fútbol Profesional, it features 20 teams competing over 38 matchdays. It represents the highest level of Spanish football. The league's champion qualifies for the Champions League, with other top finishers also securing spots in European competitions. La Liga is renowned for its history, star players, and global popularity.
In April 1928, José María Acha, a director at Arenas de Getxo, proposed the creation of a national league in Spain.
In 1929, the Real Federación Española de Fútbol agreed on the ten teams that would form the first Primera División. These teams included Arenas, Barcelona, Real Madrid, Athletic Bilbao, Real Sociedad, Real Unión, Atlético Madrid, Espanyol, Europa, and Racing de Santander.
In 1930, Athletic Bilbao won La Liga.
In 1931, Athletic Bilbao won La Liga.
In 1932, Ricardo Zamora's Real Madrid won their first La Liga title.
In 1933, Real Madrid won La Liga for the first time.
In 1934, Athletic Bilbao won La Liga.
In 1935, Real Betis, then known as Betis Balompié, won their only La Liga title to date.
In 1936, Athletic Bilbao won La Liga.
During the 1939-40 season, Atlético Aviación (nowadays Atlético Madrid) was awarded a place in the Primera División as a replacement for Real Oviedo, whose ground had been damaged during the Spanish Civil War.
In 1940, Sevilla finished as La Liga runners-up.
In 1941, Atlético Aviación (nowadays Atlético Madrid) retained its Liga title.
In 1942, Sevilla finished as La Liga runners-up.
In 1943, Athletic Bilbao won both La Liga and the Copa del Generalísimo, achieving a double.
In 1944, Athletic Bilbao won the Copa del Generalísimo again.
In 1945, Athletic Bilbao won the Copa del Generalísimo again.
In 1945, under the guidance of coach Josep Samitier, Barcelona secured their second La Liga title.
In 1946, Sevilla won their only La Liga title to date.
In 1950, Athletic Bilbao won the Copa del Generalísimo again.
In 1950, Atlético Madrid won the La Liga title.
In 1951, Atlético Madrid won the La Liga title.
In 1951, FC Barcelona, coached by Ferdinand Daučík, won La Liga and Copa Del Rey doubles.
In 1952, FC Barcelona achieved a historic feat by winning five trophies: La Liga, Copa Del Rey, Copa Eva Duarte, Latin Cup, and Copa Martini & Rossi, earning the name 'L’equip de les cinc Copes'.
In 1954, Real Madrid won La Liga their first since 1933.
In 1955, Real Madrid retained their La Liga title.
In 1956, Athletic Bilbao won their sixth La Liga title.
In 1957, Real Madrid won La Liga.
In 1958, Real Madrid won La Liga.
In 1959, coached by Helenio Herrera, Barcelona won La Liga and Copa Del Rey.
Between 1960 and 1980, Real Madrid were crowned champions 14 times.
In 1961, Real Madrid won La Liga.
In 1963, Atlético Madrid finished second place.
From 1961 to 1965, Real Madrid won five La Liga titles in a row.
In 1966, Atlético Madrid were crowned La Liga champions.
In 1970, Atlético Madrid were crowned La Liga champions.
In 1973, Atlético Madrid were crowned La Liga champions.
In 1977, Atlético Madrid were crowned La Liga champions.
Between 1960 and 1980, Real Madrid were crowned champions 14 times.
In 1981, Real Sociedad won their first La Liga title.
In 1982, Real Sociedad won their second La Liga title.
In 1983, Athletic Bilbao won a La Liga title.
In 1984, Athletic Bilbao won their fifth La Liga and Copa del Rey double.
From 1986 to 1990, Real Madrid won another five La Liga titles.
From 1986 to 1990, Real Madrid won another five La Liga titles.
From 1991 to 1994, Cruyff's Dream Team won four consecutive La Liga titles.
From 1991 to 1994, Cruyff's Dream Team won four consecutive La Liga titles.
In 1995, Real Madrid won La Liga.
In 1996, Atlético Madrid won their ninth La Liga title, as well as their only Liga/Copa Del Rey double.
In 1997, Real Madrid added another league title to their cabinet.
Between 1999-2000 and 2004, Deportivo La Coruña finished in the top three on five occasions.
In 2000, Deportivo La Coruña became the ninth team to be crowned champions under Javier Irureta.
In 2001, Valencia were runners-up in the UEFA Champions League under Hector Cuper.
In 2002, Valencia were crowned La Liga champions under Rafael Benítez.
In 2004, Valencia were crowned La Liga champions under Rafael Benítez.
In 2008, Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria became the sponsor of La Liga, leading the league to be known as Liga BBVA.
In 2016, Banco Santander became the sponsor of La Liga, and the league was then known as LaLiga Santander.
In the 2018-19 season, La Liga recorded an average attendance of 26,933 for league matches. In 2018, this placed it as the eighth-highest among domestic professional sports leagues globally and the third-highest among professional association football leagues, trailing the Premier League and the Bundesliga.
Since 2023, Electronic Arts has sponsored La Liga, leading to the league being known as LaLiga EA Sports.
In 2024, La Liga was ranked third in the UEFA coefficient rankings, reflecting team performances in European competitions over the previous five seasons. It trails the English Premier League and Italian Serie A, but has historically led the rankings more often and produced more top-rated clubs overall.
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