History of Marco Island, Florida in Timeline

By Popular Timelines Editorial Team · Updated: March 17, 2025

Marco Island, Florida, is a city and barrier island located 20 miles south of Naples on Florida's Gulf Coast. It's the largest barrier island within the Ten Thousand Islands area of Southwest Florida. Known for its upscale beach community and resort amenities, Marco Island offers a desirable coastal lifestyle.

1903: Burnham Clam Cannery opens

In 1903, the Burnham Clam Cannery began operation near Caxambas Pass.

1911: Doxsee Clam Cannery opens

In 1911, the Doxsee Clam Cannery began operations.

1912: Ferry service to Isles of Capri begins

In 1912, ferry service commenced between Marco Island and the Isles of Capri.

1922: Barron G. Collier Purchases Land

In 1922, Barron G. Collier purchased a large amount of land on Marco Island.

1927: Marco Island Incorporates

In 1927, Marco Island incorporated as Collier City and the Atlantic Coast Line Railroad began service to the island.

1929: Burnham Clam Cannery closes

In 1929, the Burnham Clam Cannery ceased operations.

1938: First Vehicle Bridge Built

In 1938, the first vehicle bridge to Marco Island was built near Goodland.

1944: Rail Service Discontinued

In 1944, rail service to Marco Island was discontinued.

1947: Doxsee Clam Cannery closes

In 1947, the Doxsee Clam Cannery ceased operations.

1957: Collier City Abolished

In 1957, Collier City was abolished.

1969: S.S. Jolley Bridge Opened

In 1969, the S.S. Jolley Bridge opened for traffic as a result of significant development led by the Mackle brothers.

1975: Stan Gober Memorial Bridge Built

In 1975, the Stan Gober Memorial Bridge was built.

1989: Key Marco Cat featured on postage stamp

In 1989, the "Key Marco Cat" artifact was featured on a postage stamp.

August 28, 1997: Marco Island Reincorporated

On August 28, 1997, Marco Island reincorporated as a city.

2010: 2010 United States census

As of the 2010 United States census, there were 16,413 people residing in the city.

2010: Population at 2010 census

In 2010, the Marco Island population was recorded at 16,413 according to the United States Census.

2016: 2016 Election

The region voted more Democratic in 2020 than it did during the 2016 election.

2020: 2020 United States census

As of the 2020 United States census, there were 15,760 people residing in the city.

2020: 2020 Election

During the 2020 election, Marco Island voted in favor of Republican incumbent Donald Trump at margins varying from 62% to 73% over Democratic nominee Joe Biden.