Childhood and Education Journey of Milan Kundera in Timeline
Discover the defining moments in the early life of Milan Kundera. From birth to education, explore key events.
Milan Kundera, a Czech and French novelist, is known for his philosophical novels exploring themes of exile, identity, and the human condition. Exiled to France in 1975 and acquiring citizenship in 1981, his works often delve into the complexities of totalitarian regimes and their impact on individual lives. His notable works include 'The Unbearable Lightness of Being' and 'The Book of Laughter and Forgetting', which grapple with memory, history, and the search for meaning in a world marked by political and existential uncertainties. Kundera's writing blends narrative storytelling with philosophical reflection, making him a significant figure in contemporary literature.
April 1929: Birth of Milan Kundera
On April 1929, Milan Kundera was born in Brno, Czechoslovakia to Ludvík Kundera, a musicologist and pianist, and Milada Kunderová, an educator.
1929: Referenced birth date in denunciation investigation
In October 2008, the article investigating the alleged denunciation included that Milan Kundera, born in 1929, was the informant.
1935: Věra Hrabánková Born
In 1935, Kundera's second wife Věra Hrabánková was born.
1937: Olga Haasová-Smrčková Born
In 1937, Kundera's first wife Olga Haasová-Smrčková was born.
1947: Joined the Communist Party
In 1947, at the age of eighteen, Milan Kundera joined the Communist Party of Czechoslovakia.
1948: Father becomes head of Janáček Music Academy
In 1948, Milan Kundera's father, Ludvík Kundera, became the head of the Janáček Music Academy in Brno.
1950: Expulsion from the Communist Party
In 1950, Milan Kundera was expelled from the Communist Party.
1952: Appointed lecturer in world literature
In 1952, after graduating, Milan Kundera was appointed as a lecturer in world literature at the Film Faculty.
1956: Married Olga Haasová-Smrčková
In 1956, Kundera married his first wife, Olga Haasová-Smrčková.
1956: Readmission to the Communist Party
In 1956, Milan Kundera was readmitted to the Communist Party.
1961: Father steps down as head of Janáček Music Academy
In 1961, Milan Kundera's father, Ludvík Kundera, stepped down as the head of the Janáček Music Academy in Brno.
August 1968: Warsaw Pact invasion of Czechoslovakia
In August 1968, the Warsaw Pact invasion of Czechoslovakia crushed the Prague Spring, impacting Milan Kundera's reformist activities.
1968: Referenced Prague Spring
In 2000, Milan Kundera's novel "Ignorance" references the Prague Spring of 1968.
1970: Second Expulsion from the Communist Party
In 1970, Milan Kundera was expelled from the Communist Party for a second time.
1971: Death of Ludvík Kundera
In 1971, Milan Kundera's father, Ludvík Kundera, passed away.
1975: Death of Milada Kunderová
In 1975, Milan Kundera's mother, Milada Kunderová, passed away.
1979: Stripped of Czechoslovak Citizenship
In 1979, Kundera was stripped of his Czechoslovak citizenship.
1979: Czechoslovak Citizenship Revoked
In 1979, Milan Kundera's Czechoslovak citizenship was revoked.
1981: Acquisition of French citizenship
In 1981, Milan Kundera acquired citizenship in France.
1989: Ban on books lifted after Velvet Revolution
In 1989, after the Velvet Revolution, the Communist Party of Czechoslovakia lifted the ban on Milan Kundera's books.
November 2008: International Writers Defend Kundera
In November 2008, eleven internationally recognized writers, including Nobel laureates, defended Kundera.
2010: Made Honorary Citizen of Brno
In 2010, Kundera was made an honorary citizen of his hometown, Brno.
2019: Granted Czech Citizenship
In 2019, Kundera was granted Czech citizenship.
2022: Olga Haasová-Smrčková's Death
In 2022, Kundera's first wife Olga Haasová-Smrčková passed away.
July 2023: Death of Milan Kundera
In July 2023, Milan Kundera died in Paris at the age of 94 after a prolonged illness.
2024: Věra Hrabánková's Death
In 2024, Kundera's second wife Věra Hrabánková passed away.
