Rutgers University, officially the State University of New Jersey, is a public land-grant research university with three campuses. Chartered in 1766 as Queen's College, it was affiliated with the Dutch Reformed Church. As the eighth-oldest college in the US, the second-oldest in New Jersey, and one of the nine colonial colleges, Rutgers holds significant historical importance.
In 1900, the board of trustees officially made scarlet the school color for Rutgers University.
Rutgers Day, an annual festival, was established in 1906.
In 1914, the Rutgers Scientific School divided into the College of Engineering.
In 1915, Selman A. Waksman graduated from Rutgers University.
In 1916, Selman A. Waksman graduated from Rutgers University.
In 1918, Rutgers created the New Jersey College for Women.
In 1919, Paul Robeson graduated from Rutgers University.
In 1921, Rutgers was accredited by the Commission on Higher Education of the Middle States Association of Colleges and Schools.
In 1921, the Rutgers Scientific School divided into the College of Agriculture.
From 1924, Ozzie Nelson was quarterback of the Rutgers team.
In 1924, Rutgers created the School of Education.
In 1924, with the development of graduate education and expansion, the collection of schools became Rutgers University.
In 1925, the mascot at Rutgers was changed to Chanticleer, a fighting rooster from the medieval fable Reynard the Fox.
Until 1926, Ozzie Nelson was quarterback of the Rutgers team.
Before 1930, most of the university's presidents were clergy affiliated with Christian denominations in the Reformed tradition.
In 1932, Milton Friedman graduated from Rutgers University.
In 1945, Rutgers was designated the State University of New Jersey by the state's legislature.
In 1945, the University of Newark was renamed and rebranded as Rutgers–Newark.
From 1946, Rutgers University was a member of the Middle Three Conference.
In 1946, the newly-designated state university absorbed the University of Newark, which became Rutgers University-Newark.
In 1948, Louis Gluck graduated with a B.S. degree. He is known as the "father of neonatology".
In 1950, the College of South Jersey and South Jersey Law School became part of Rutgers University.
In 1950, the newly-designated state university absorbed the College of South Jersey and South Jersey Law School, which became Rutgers University-Camden.
In 1951, Bernard Marcus graduated with a B.S. degree. He would later become the founder of the hardware retail company Home Depot.
Until 1951, Rutgers University was a member of the Middle Three Conference.
In 1952, Selman Waksman received the Nobel Prize for Medicine for his discovery of streptomycin, an antibiotic used to cure tuberculosis.
In 1955, the mascot was changed to the Scarlet Knight after a campus-wide election.
In 1956, Rutgers was designated the state university of New Jersey by acts of the New Jersey Legislature.
In 1956, Stanley N. Cohen graduated with a B.Sc. degree. He later pioneered in the field of gene splicing.
From 1958, Rutgers University was a member of the Middle Atlantic Conference.
In 1959, the Queen's College Grammar School, known today as the private Rutgers Preparatory School, separated from the college community.
In 1960, Bill Rasmussen graduated with an MBA. He would later become the founder of ESPN.
In 1961, Rutgers was ranked fifteenth in the football polls.
Until 1961, Rutgers University was a member of the Middle Atlantic Conference.
In 1962 the beginning of the development of a library for science started.
In 1962, Robert Pinsky graduated from Rutgers University.
In 1963, David Stern graduated with a B.A. degree. He would later become the commissioner of the National Basketball Association.
In 1963, Ruth Bader Ginsburg started serving as a professor at Rutgers Law School. She served for 9 years, until 1972.
The Library of Science and Medicine (LSM) was officially established in July 1964 on the Busch Campus in Piscataway.
In 1966, Duncan MacMillan graduated with a B.S. degree. He would later become the co-founder of the financial data and media company Bloomberg L.P.
In 1967, Peter C. Schultz graduated with a B.S. degree. He is known as the co-inventor of fiber optics.
In 1967, Rutgers Physics Department had to let go of a Centers of Excellence Grant from the NSF after the governor and the chancellor forced Rutgers to lose this grant by rejecting the condition that tenure be granted.
In 1969, Livingston College was created by the Rutgers Trustees, ensuring that the interests of ethnically diverse New Jersey students were met.
On September 10, 1970, the board of governors voted to admit women into Rutgers College.
In 1970, the newly formed Rutgers Medical School hired major faculty members from other institutions.
In 1971, Louis Freeh graduated from Rutgers University.
In 1971, the governor's office separated Rutgers Medical School from Rutgers University and made it part of New Jersey College of Medicine and Dentistry.
On November 6, 1972, the first intercollegiate competition in Ultimate Frisbee was held between students from Rutgers and Princeton, with Rutgers winning 29–27.
In 1972, Ruth Bader Ginsburg ended her 9-year tenure as a professor at Rutgers Law School.
In 1974, Louis Freeh graduated from Rutgers University.
In 1974, women's crew was added to the athletic program at Rutgers University.
In 1976, Elizabeth Warren graduated from Rutgers Law School.
In 1976, the Rutgers Scarlet Knights men's Basketball Team was among the "Final Four" and ended the season ranked fourth in the United States.
On December 16, 1978, Rutgers lost against Arizona State, 34–18, at the Garden State Bowl.
In 1978, the Rutgers Scarlet Knights became a member of the Atlantic 10 conference.
In 1979, Bob Menendez graduated from Rutgers Law School.
Since 1980, Rutgers has not met Princeton University, Columbia University, Lafayette College, Lehigh University, and New York University in football, though they maintain the rivalry in other sports.
Before 1982, separate liberal arts faculties existed in the several separate "residential colleges" (Rutgers, Douglass, Livingston, University, and Cook colleges) at Rutgers–New Brunswick.
In 1982, Mario Batali graduated with a B.A. degree. He is known as a chef.
In 1982, the Rutgers women's basketball program won the AIAW National Championship.
In 1982, under president Edward J. Bloustein, the liberal arts faculties were centralized into one college, the Faculty of Arts and Sciences, which itself had no students.
In 1983, James Gandolfini graduated with a B.A. degree. He is known for his role in The Sopranos.
In 1984, the New Jersey Museum of Agriculture was established in a 30,000-square-foot facility in North Brunswick.
In January 1987, around 2,800 non-teaching employees went on strike for increased salaries, which ended after nine days after an agreement with the administration was made.
In 1989, Rutgers became a member of the Association of American Universities, an organization of leading research universities.
In 1990, Dev Ittycheria graduated with a B.S. degree. He is now the CEO of MongoDB Inc.
In 1991, Rutgers joined the Big East Conference for football.
In 1991, molecular geneticist Angela Christiano received her Ph.D.
The 2021 NCAA tournament selection marked the program's first appearance since 1991, ending a 30-year-long streak.
In 1992, Junot Díaz graduated from Rutgers University.
In 1994, David Levering Lewis, a history professor at Rutgers, was awarded the Pulitzer Prize for Biography or Autobiography for his biography of W. E. B. Du Bois.
In 1995, all sports programs at Rutgers New Brunswick became affiliated with the Big East.
In 1997, Rutgers won the Big East Conference tournament title for men's soccer.
Starting in 1998, the Dance Marathon event had raised $5.8 million for the Embrace Kids Foundation.
Since 1999, Rutgers has held the Dance Marathon, a student-run fundraiser where hundreds of dancers pledge to raise funds and remain standing for 32 hours.
In 2000, Michael R. Douglas, a string theorist and the director of the New High Energy Theory Center, won the Sackler Prize in theoretical physics.
In 2000, Rutgers won the Big East Conference tournament title for baseball.
In 2000, the Rutgers women's basketball team reached the Final Four.
In 2001, David Levering Lewis, a history professor at Rutgers, was awarded the Pulitzer Prize for Biography or Autobiography for the second volume of his biography of W. E. B. Du Bois.
On December 27, 2005, the Rutgers Scarlet Knights football team lost the Insight Bowl against Arizona State University, 45 to 40.
In 2005, Mario Szegedy was awarded the Gödel Prize for the second time.
In 2005, Rutgers won the Big East Conference tournament title for men's track & field.
On November 9, 2006, Rutgers achieved victory over the 3rd ranked Louisville Cardinals.
In 2006, financial support of the men's crew program was discontinued by Rutgers University.
In 2006, the Rutgers women's basketball program remained among the elite programs in the country.
In 2007, Rutgers New Brunswick, Douglass, Livingston, and University Colleges, along with the Faculty of Arts and Sciences were merged into the new "School of Arts and Sciences" with one set of admissions criteria, curriculum, and graduation requirements.
In 2007, Rutgers University's Office for Enrollment Management launched the Rutgers Future Scholars Program to assist 7th graders from low-income families in achieving academic success and becoming the first in their families to attend college.
In 2007, Rutgers won Big East Conference tournament titles in both baseball and women's basketball.
In 2007, the Rutgers Scarlet Knights won their first-ever Big East Conference Tournament Championship and reached the Final Four and national championship game.
In the fall of 2007, six Rutgers New Brunswick/Piscataway NCAA Division I sports were discontinued by the university due to budget cuts and politically motivated move.
As of 2008, the New Brunswick campus of Rutgers University has a chapter of the only active co-ed pre-medical fraternity, Phi Delta Epsilon.
In 2008, Junot Díaz was awarded the Pulitzer Prize for Fiction.
In 2008, U.S. News & World Report ranked Rutgers University–Newark the most diverse university campus in the United States.
In 2010, the New Brunswick-Piscataway campuses included 19 undergraduate, graduate, and professional schools, such as the School of Arts and Sciences and the Rutgers Business School.
In the 2010 academic year, undergraduate students at Rutgers received $492,260,845 of financial aid through a combination of federal, state, university, and private scholarships, loans, and grants. 81.4% of all undergraduates received some form of financial aid.
Rutgers a cappella groups have routinely placed well in the International Championship of Collegiate A Cappella, including in 2010 when The OrphanSporks placed second in the semifinals.
In 2011, an attempt to merge Rutgers-Camden into Rowan University was rejected due to on-campus protests and pushback from Camden faculty, students, and alumni.
In 2011, students at Rutgers protested rising education costs and diminished state subsidies. Campus groups mobilized to keep the increase in annual student financial obligation to a minimum through marches, sit-ins, letters to administration officials and forums.
In 2011, the New Jersey Museum of Agriculture, which was established in 1984, closed its doors.
In the 2011 academic year, graduate students at Rutgers received $182,384,256 of financial aid through a combination of federal, state, university, and private scholarships, loans, and grants. 81.5% of all graduate students received some form of financial aid.
On June 20, 2012, Rutgers University announced that it will integrate five acres along George Street between Seminary Place and Bishop Place into the College Avenue Campus, rebuilding the New Brunswick Theological Seminary in exchange for the land.
In November 2012, Rutgers left the Big East to form the American Athletic Conference.
As of 2012, the New Brunswick-Piscataway campus had an enrollment of 40,434 students, comprising 31,593 undergraduates and 8,841 graduate students.
In 2012, Endre Szemerédi was awarded the Abel Prize.
In 2012, the Camden campus enrolled a total of 6,343 students, including 4,708 undergraduates and 1,635 graduate students.
Under the New Jersey Medical and Health Sciences Education Restructuring Act of 2012, the University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey was dissolved.
After the dissolution of the University of Medicine and Dentistry, in 2013, the medical school again became part of Rutgers University.
As of 2013, 37 science, engineering, and medical faculty are members of the four "National Academies"—the National Academy of Sciences, the National Academy of Engineering, the Institute of Medicine, and the National Research Council.
Following the merger of Rutgers and the University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey (UMDNJ) in 2013, Rutgers Biomedical and Health Sciences was incorporated into the university as an umbrella organization.
In 2013, Most schools of the University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey were merged into the new Rutgers Biomedical and Health Sciences.
In 2013, Rutgers changed part of its alma mater lyrics from "My father sent me to old Rutgers, and resolved that I should be a man" to "From far and near we came to Rutgers, and resolved to learn all that we can."
In 2013, Rutgers decided to leave American for the Big Ten Conference, effective July 1, 2014.
In 2013, most of the University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey was integrated with Rutgers University, forming Rutgers Biomedical and Health Sciences and attaching the New Jersey Medical School and Robert Wood Johnson Medical School to Rutgers University.
On July 1, 2014, Rutgers officially joined the Big Ten Conference.
As of 2015, Rutgers University offered a total of 11 fully online degree programs at the undergraduate and graduate levels.
In 2015, Gregory Pardlo, an alumnus and faculty member at the Camden campus, won the Pulitzer Prize for Poetry.
In 2015, the Rutgers Scarlet Knights' football team had a losing season with a 4–8 record.
In 2015, the annual Dance Marathon at Rutgers University, a student-run philanthropic event benefiting the Embrace Kids Foundation for children with cancer and blood disorders, collected $692,046.
November 10, 2016 marked the culmination of Rutgers University's 250th anniversary celebrations, academic programs, and commemorative events.
In November 2016, Rutgers released research findings that revealed "an untold history of some of the institution's founders as slave owners and the displacement of the Native Americans who once occupied land that was later transferred to the college."
In 2016, the Rutgers Scarlet Knights' football team had a losing season with a 2–10 record.
On March 23, 2019, Nick Suriano and Anthony Ashnault won national titles for Rutgers Wrestling, providing Rutgers with their first 2 NCAA wrestling championships.
In January 2020, Jonathan Holloway was named president of Rutgers, becoming the first African American and person of color to hold the position.
On July 1, 2020, Jonathan Holloway assumed office as the 21st president of Rutgers University.
In 2020, Rutgers, the State University of New Jersey, sponsored 21 Merit Scholarship awards as a college-sponsor of the National Merit Scholarship Program.
The Center for World University Rankings (CWUR) ranked Rutgers-New Brunswick 29th nationally and 50th globally as of 2020–2021.
In 2021, of the 45% of the incoming freshman class who submitted SAT scores, the middle 50 percent Composite scores were 1240-1470. Of the 7% of enrolled freshmen who submitted ACT scores, the middle 50 percent Composite score was between 27 and 33.
In 2021, the Rutgers men's basketball team was selected to participate in the NCAA tournament, marking the program's first appearance since 1991.
In fall 2021, for the Class of 2025, the New Brunswick campus of Rutgers University received 43,161 applications and accepted 29,419 (68.2%).
In the 2020–2021 academic year, 29 freshman students were National Merit Scholars at Rutgers.
The Center for World University Rankings (CWUR) ranked Rutgers-New Brunswick 29th nationally and 50th globally as of 2020–2021.
In 2022, QS Top Universities ranked Rutgers-New Brunswick 264 in the world.
In 2022, Rutgers men's lacrosse team reached their first-ever Final Four in the NCAA Division I tournament.
On April 9, 2023, three unions voted to go on the first strike by academics in Rutgers University's 257-year history.
In July 2023, Rutgers Biomedical and Health Sciences was renamed to Rutgers Health.
As of Fall 2023, Rutgers University enrolled over 69,000 students across its three campuses, making it one of the largest universities in the United States.
As of 2024, for in-state students attending Rutgers, tuition costs are estimated to be $14,222. Out-of-state students will pay $33,734.
In 2024, Jayne Anne Phillips, a former English professor at Rutgers-Newark, won the Pulitzer Prize for Fiction.
In 2024, the $5,000 bond donated by Henry Rutgers in 1826 is equivalent to $139,000, which placed the college on sound financial footing.
On July 1, 2025, William F. Tate IV assumed the role of president of Rutgers University.
As of 2025, Room and Board costs $15,332
In 2025, U.S. News & World Report ranked the New Brunswick campus of Rutgers tied for 41st among national universities overall and tied for 15th among public universities.
In 2025, U.S. News & World Report ranking placed Rutgers-New Brunswick 130th in Best Global Universities, and 15th in public universities in the US
In 2025, the freshman retention rate is 94%, with 83.8% going on to graduate within six years
In 2025, the women's rowing eight won the Island Challenge Cup at the Henley Royal Regatta.
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