The Villages is a large, age-restricted master-planned community and census-designated place (CDP) located in central Florida, spanning Sumter, Marion, and Lake counties. Situated approximately 20 miles south of Ocala and 45 miles northwest of Orlando, it's also part of the Orlando–Kissimmee–Sanford metropolitan statistical area. The 2020 census recorded a population of 79,077 within the CDP. Its central location in Florida and unique status as a large, planned retirement community contribute to its notability.
In 1968, a federal law prohibiting real estate sales by mail order forced Harold Schwartz and his business partner, Al Tarrson, to halt this practice in The Villages area.
In 1983, Harold Schwartz bought out Al Tarrson’s interest in Orange Blossom Gardens and brought his son, H. Gary Morse, into the business.
In 1992, Orange Blossom Gardens was officially renamed "the Villages".
Until 2004, Amtrak's Palmetto served adjacent Wildwood.
From 2007, the Villages Metropolitan Statistical Area (MSA) saw significant economic growth.
As of the 2010 United States census, there were 51,442 people residing in The Villages CDP.
From 2010, The Villages was the top-selling master-planned community in the United States.
As of 2012, The Villages was a stronghold for the Republican Party, with registered Republicans outnumbering Democrats two-to-one.
As of 2012, The Villages was known for high voter turnout, with approximately 80% participation in elections.
On December 10, 2013, the Villages of Lake-Sumter Inc. agreed to an $8 million deal to purchase the Pine Ridge Dairy tract in Fruitland Park, Florida.
In 2013, the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) ruled that $426 million in bonds issued by a Community Development District (CDD) in The Villages were not tax-exempt.
In 2015, the Sharon L. Morse Performing Arts Center, a venue with over 1,000 seats, opened in The Villages.
As of 2016, The Villages had developed approximately 5.7 million square feet of commercial space.
In 2016, The Studio Tierra Del Sol, a black box theatre with seating for 100, opened in The Villages.
By 2017, the Villages Metropolitan Statistical Area (MSA) gross domestic product (GDP) had increased by 51.4% to $2.1 billion.
In 2017, The Enrichment Academy was launched, offering over 140 fee-based courses in various topics.
In 2017, The Holding Company of the Villages purchased 8,000 acres south of Florida State Road 44 and 2,600 acres near County Road 470 for future residential and commercial development.
In 2017, the Enrichment Academy provides courses in scuba diving, literature, philosophy, culinary arts, foreign language, photography, and technology.
According to Politico, as of 2018, the Villages was the home of the largest veteran population anywhere in the United States that does not have a military base.
As of 2018, The Villages maintained approximately 750 miles (1,210 km) of private roads.
As of 2018, commercial spaces in the Villages maintained high occupancy rates, averaging around 97%.
By 2018, the MSA added approximately 13,900 jobs.
In 2018, the median age for both sexes in the Villages metropolitan statistical area was 67.4, significantly higher than the national average.
In early 2018, the Villages was chosen for a pilot program offering autonomous taxis in the area of Lake Sumter Landing, making it one of the first cities in the United States to offer paid taxi services using autonomous vehicles.
As of 2019, the Villages held a 0.5 percent stake in Voyage Auto.
By 2019, The Villages had sold 24,440 homes, making it the top-selling master-planned community in the United States.
In 2019, persons under five years accounted for 0.1% of The Villages' population, 53.6% of the population was female, and the median household income was $63,841.
In October 2020, The Chitty Chatty Bridge, crossing Florida State Road 44 (SR 44) near Rohan Recreation Center and Lake Deaton Plaza, opened to traffic.
According to a 2020 analysis by the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau, women purchased 468 homes compared to 406 by men in The Villages, indicating a higher proportion of female buyers.
As of the 2020 census, The Villages had a population of 79,077 and a median age of 73.2 years.
In January 2021, the documentary called Some Kind of Heaven, about four residents of the Villages, was released.
In March 2021, the Water Lily Bridge crossing Florida's Turnpike near Water Lily Recreation Center opened.
A 2021 Realtor.com report noted that the average down payment for homes in the Villages was 27.1%, with a median home list price of $366,950.
In August 2023, the Southern Oaks Bridge crossing the Turnpike south of the Okahumpka Service Plaza opened.
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