History of Tom Cruise in Timeline
Tom Cruise, an iconic American actor and producer, is one of Hollywood's most bankable stars. He has garnered numerous awards, including an Honorary Palme d'Or and three Golden Globes. His films have collectively grossed over $13.3 billion worldwide, making him one of the highest-grossing actors in history. Cruise is also consistently among the world's highest-paid actors, solidifying his status as a major figure in the entertainment industry.
1934: Birth of Thomas Cruise Mapother III
In 1934, Thomas Cruise Mapother III, Tom Cruise's father, was born.
1936: Birth of Mary Lee Pfeiffer
In 1936, Mary Lee (née Pfeiffer), Tom Cruise's mother, was born.
July 3, 1962: Tom Cruise's Birth
On July 3, 1962, Thomas Cruise Mapother IV, known as Tom Cruise, was born. He is an American actor and film producer, recognized as a Hollywood icon.
1971: Move to Canada
In 1971, Tom Cruise's family moved to Beacon Hill, Ottawa, Canada, due to his father's job with the Canadian Armed Forces.
1978: Mother's Remarriage
In 1978, Tom Cruise's mother remarried to Jack South after leaving his father and moving back to the United States with her children.
1980: Graduation from High School
In 1980, Tom Cruise graduated from Glen Ridge High School in Glen Ridge, New Jersey.
1981: Film Debut
In 1981, Tom Cruise made his film debut with a bit part in Endless Love, followed by a major supporting role in Taps.
1983: Roles in The Outsiders and Risky Business
In 1983, Tom Cruise appeared in The Outsiders and Risky Business, with Risky Business becoming a career maker for him.
1983: Breakthrough Role in Risky Business
In 1983, Tom Cruise had his breakthrough with a leading role in the film Risky Business.
1984: Death of Thomas Cruise Mapother III
In 1984, Thomas Cruise Mapother III, Tom Cruise's father, passed away.
1984: Father's Death
In 1984, Tom Cruise's father died of cancer, impacting his life significantly.
1985: Starring in Legend
In 1985, Tom Cruise played the male lead in the Ridley Scott film Legend.
1986: Top Gun Cementing Stardom
By 1986, with the release of Top Gun, Tom Cruise's status as a superstar had been cemented.
1986: The Color of Money Release
In 1986, Tom Cruise starred in The Color of Money with Paul Newman, receiving critical acclaim for their chemistry.
1986: Success of Top Gun and The Color of Money
In 1986, Tom Cruise starred in Top Gun, earning him a reputation as a sex symbol. He also appeared in The Color of Money the same year.
1986: Converted to Scientology
In 1986, Tom Cruise was converted to Scientology by his first wife, Mimi Rogers.
May 9, 1987: Marriage to Mimi Rogers
On May 9, 1987, Tom Cruise married actress Mimi Rogers.
1988: Starring in Cocktail and Rain Man
In 1988, Tom Cruise starred in Cocktail, which was a box office success but critically panned, and Rain Man, which won the Academy Award for Best Picture.
1988: Starring in Rain Man
In 1988, Tom Cruise starred in the drama Rain Man alongside Dustin Hoffman, receiving critical acclaim.
1989: Born on the Fourth of July Performance
In 1989, Tom Cruise portrayed Ron Kovic in Born on the Fourth of July, earning critical acclaim and awards.
February 4, 1990: Divorce from Mimi Rogers
On February 4, 1990, Tom Cruise divorced actress Mimi Rogers.
December 24, 1990: Marriage to Nicole Kidman
On December 24, 1990, Tom Cruise married actress Nicole Kidman.
1990: People's Sexiest Man Alive
In 1990, Tom Cruise was named People's Sexiest Man Alive.
1990: Involvement Leaked
In 1990, Tom Cruise's involvement in Scientology was leaked by the tabloid Star.
1992: Public Announcement
In 1992, Tom Cruise publicly announced he followed Scientology in an interview with Barbara Walters.
1992: Starring in A Few Good Men
In 1992, Tom Cruise starred in the commercially successful drama A Few Good Men.
1993: Formation of Cruise/Wagner Productions
In 1993, Tom Cruise partnered with Paula Wagner to form Cruise/Wagner Productions.
1993: Starring in The Firm
In 1993, Tom Cruise starred in the commercially successful thriller The Firm.
1994: Interview with the Vampire Release and Initial Criticism
In 1994, Tom Cruise starred in Interview with the Vampire, initially facing criticism from Anne Rice before she praised his performance after seeing the film.
1994: Starring in Interview with the Vampire
In 1994, Tom Cruise starred in the horror film Interview with the Vampire.
1994: Pilot Certificate
Since 1994, Tom Cruise has held a pilot certificate.
1996: First project as producer with Mission: Impossible
In 1996, Cruise/Wagner Productions co-produced Mission: Impossible, marking Tom Cruise's first project as a producer.
1996: Mission: Impossible and Jerry Maguire
In 1996, Tom Cruise starred as Ethan Hunt in Mission: Impossible, which he also produced, and played the title role in Jerry Maguire, a sports drama.
1996: Starring in Jerry Maguire
In 1996, Tom Cruise starred in Jerry Maguire, winning a Golden Globe Award and receiving his second Academy Award nomination.
1997: Most Beautiful People Honor
In 1997, Tom Cruise received the top honor of "Most Beautiful People".
1998: Sued the Daily Express
In 1998, Tom Cruise successfully sued the Daily Express, a British tabloid, for alleging his marriage to Nicole Kidman was a sham.
1999: Eyes Wide Shut and Magnolia
In 1999, Tom Cruise starred in Eyes Wide Shut with Nicole Kidman and played a supporting role in Magnolia, earning critical acclaim for his performance in the latter.
1999: Performance in Magnolia
In 1999, Tom Cruise's performance in the drama Magnolia earned him another Golden Globe Award and a nomination for the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor.
1999: Return to Scientology
In 1999, after initially stepping back from Scientology, Marty Rathbun was sent by David Miscavige to convince Tom Cruise to return to the Church and continue his studies.
October 2000: Fundraising event for Hillary Clinton
In October 2000, Tom Cruise attended and spoke at a birthday fundraising event for Democratic candidate Hillary Clinton during her Senate campaign in New York.
2000: Mission: Impossible 2 Release
In 2000, Tom Cruise returned as Ethan Hunt in Mission: Impossible 2, which was the highest-grossing film of the year.
February 5, 2001: Separation from Nicole Kidman
On February 5, 2001, the separation of Tom Cruise and Nicole Kidman was announced.
May 2001: Filed lawsuit against Chad Slater
In May 2001, Tom Cruise filed a lawsuit against gay porn actor Chad Slater for claiming they had an affair.
2001: Co-starred in Vanilla Sky
In 2001, Tom Cruise co-starred with Penélope Cruz in the movie Vanilla Sky. They were romantically linked afterwards.
2001: Vanilla Sky Release
In 2001, Tom Cruise starred in Vanilla Sky with Cameron Diaz and Penélope Cruz.
2002: Saturn Award Nominations
Between 2002 and 2009, Tom Cruise was nominated for seven Saturn Awards, winning once.
2002: Minority Report Release
In 2002, Tom Cruise starred in Minority Report, directed by Steven Spielberg, which has since been included in lists of the greatest science fiction films of all time.
January 2003: Judgment against Chad Slater
In January 2003, a Los Angeles judge ruled against Chad Slater in the lawsuit filed by Tom Cruise after Slater admitted his claims were false and defaulted in defending himself. Slater was ordered to pay $10 million in damages.
2003: The Last Samurai Release
In 2003, Tom Cruise starred in The Last Samurai, receiving a Golden Globe nomination.
January 2004: Comment on psychiatry
In January 2004, Tom Cruise stated, "I think psychiatry should be outlawed."
March 2004: Pat Kingsley resignation
In March 2004, Tom Cruise's publicist of 14 years, Pat Kingsley, resigned.
2004: Collateral Release and Acclaim
In 2004, Tom Cruise received critical acclaim for his performance in Collateral.
2004: Breakup with Penélope Cruz
In 2004, Tom Cruise's three-year relationship with Penélope Cruz ended.
2004: Awarded Scientology Freedom Medal of Valor
In late 2004, David Miscavige created the Scientology Freedom Medal of Valor and awarded it to Tom Cruise for his work with Downtown Medical.
April 2005: Began Dating Katie Holmes
In April 2005, Tom Cruise began dating actress Katie Holmes and made their first public appearance together in Rome on April 27.
June 2005: Criticism of Brooke Shields
In June 2005, Tom Cruise criticized actress Brooke Shields for using the antidepressant Paxil to treat postpartum depression, leading to a heated exchange with interviewer Matt Lauer on NBC's Today.
October 6, 2005: Announcement of pregnancy
On October 6, 2005, Tom Cruise and Katie Holmes announced that they were expecting a child.
November 2005: Lee Anne DeVette replaced
In November 2005, Lee Anne DeVette, Tom Cruise's sister and publicist, was replaced by Paul Bloch from Rogers and Cowan.
2005: Described as a powerful force in Hollywood
In 2005, Hollywood economist Edward Jay Epstein described Tom Cruise as "one of the most powerful—and richest—forces in Hollywood," noting his ability to guarantee the success of a billion-dollar film franchise.
2005: Lobbied French Officials
In 2005, Tom Cruise lobbied French Interior Minister Nicolas Sarkozy and Senate President Jean-Claude Gaudin to recognize Scientology as a religion in Europe. The Council of Paris described Cruise as a militant spokesman for Scientology and barred any further dealings with him.
2005: War of the Worlds Release
In 2005, Tom Cruise starred in War of the Worlds, a science fiction film.
April 2006: Birth of Suri Noelle
In April 2006, Tom Cruise and Katie Holmes' daughter, Suri Noelle, was born.
July 5, 2006: Won control of TomCruise.com domain
On July 5, 2006, The World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO) ruled that cybersquatter Jeff Burgar had to turn over the TomCruise.com domain name to Tom Cruise.
August 2006: Apology to Brooke Shields
In August 2006, Tom Cruise apologized in person to Brooke Shields for his comments regarding her use of antidepressants.
August 22, 2006: Paramount Pictures ends relationship with Cruise
On August 22, 2006, Paramount Pictures announced the end of its 14-year relationship with Tom Cruise, citing economic damage from his controversial public behavior. Cruise/Wagner Productions claimed it was due to their success in finding alternative financing.
October 10, 2006: "Tom Cruise Day" in Japan
October 10, 2006, was declared "Tom Cruise Day" in Japan, recognizing his love for and close association with the country.
November 2006: Cruise and Wagner take over United Artists
In November 2006, Tom Cruise and Paula Wagner took over the film studio United Artists (UA).
2006: Forbes Ranking
In 2006, Forbes ranked Tom Cruise as the world's most powerful celebrity.
2006: Returns as Ethan Hunt in Mission: Impossible III
In 2006, Tom Cruise returned to the role of Ethan Hunt in Mission: Impossible III. The film was more positively received by critics than the previous films in the series, grossing nearly $400 million at the box office.
March 21, 2007: Signs to play Claus von Stauffenberg in Valkyrie
On March 21, 2007, Tom Cruise signed to play Claus von Stauffenberg in Valkyrie. This marked the second production greenlit since Cruise and Wagner took control of UA.
2007: Supporting role in Lions for Lambs
In 2007, Tom Cruise took a rare supporting role in Lions for Lambs, which was a commercial disappointment.
January 15, 2008: Scientology video posted on YouTube
On January 15, 2008, a video featuring an interview with Tom Cruise discussing Scientology was posted on YouTube by Project Chanology. YouTube initially removed the video but later reinstated it.
August 2008: Wagner steps down from UA position
In August 2008, Paula Wagner stepped down from her position at United Artists (UA), retaining her stake in the studio.
December 25, 2008: Starring in Valkyrie
On December 25, 2008, Tom Cruise starred in the historical thriller Valkyrie, which achieved box office success.
2008: Restricted Scientology questions in interviews
Since 2008, Tom Cruise has restricted interviewers from asking him about Scientology.
January 2009: Obama Election Comments
In January 2009, while promoting Valkyrie, Tom Cruise stated that the election of Barack Obama as president brought "hope, absolute hope" to the United States.
2009: Saturn Award Nominations
Between 2002 and 2009, Tom Cruise was nominated for seven Saturn Awards, winning once.
2009: Lawsuit Dismissal
In 2009, a lawsuit filed by magazine editor Michael Davis Sapir, who alleged his phone was wiretapped at Tom Cruise's request, was dismissed by a Central Civil West court judge in Los Angeles due to the statute of limitations expiring.
February 9, 2010: Confirmation of Mission: Impossible – Ghost Protocol role
On February 9, 2010, Tom Cruise confirmed his starring role in Mission: Impossible – Ghost Protocol, the fourth film in the series.
March 2010: Filming Knight and Day
In March 2010, Tom Cruise completed filming the action-comedy Knight and Day, reuniting with Cameron Diaz.
June 23, 2010: Release of Knight and Day
On June 23, 2010, the film Knight and Day, starring Tom Cruise and Cameron Diaz, was released.
2010: Knight and Day Release
In 2010, Tom Cruise starred in the movie Knight and Day.
2010: Induction into Living Legends of Aviation
In 2010, Tom Cruise was inducted into the Living Legends of Aviation and received the Aviation Inspiration and Patriotism Award from the Kiddie Hawk Air Academy.
May 6, 2011: Humanitarian Award from Simon Wiesenthal Center
On May 6, 2011, Tom Cruise received a humanitarian award from the Simon Wiesenthal Center and its Museum of Tolerance for his philanthropic work.
December 2011: Release of Mission: Impossible – Ghost Protocol
In December 2011, Mission: Impossible – Ghost Protocol was released to high critical acclaim and box office success, becoming Cruise's biggest commercial success to that date unadjusted for ticket price inflation.
2011: Inside Scientology book release
In 2011, Janet Reitman's book, Inside Scientology: The Story of America's Most Secretive Religion, described Tom Cruise's reaction to Scientology secrets and his temporary step back from the Church to work on the film Eyes Wide Shut.
June 2012: Release of Rock of Ages
In June 2012, the movie Rock of Ages, starring Tom Cruise as Stacee Jaxx, was released. While Cruise received positive reviews, the film was a box-office misstep.
June 29, 2012: Holmes filed for divorce
On June 29, 2012, Katie Holmes filed for divorce from Tom Cruise.
October 2012: Defamation Lawsuit
In October 2012, Tom Cruise filed a lawsuit against In Touch and Life & Style magazines for defamation after they claimed he had "abandoned" his six-year-old daughter.
October 2012: Vanity Fair article about Scientology auditions
In October 2012, Vanity Fair published an article alleging that Scientologist leaders launched a secret project to find Tom Cruise a new girlfriend after his breakup with Penélope Cruz. The article claimed there were "auditions" of Scientologist actresses, resulting in a short-lived relationship with Nazanin Boniadi. Scientology and Cruise's lawyers denied the allegations.
December 21, 2012: Release of Jack Reacher
On December 21, 2012, the film adaptation of Lee Child's novel One Shot, titled Jack Reacher and starring Tom Cruise, was released. It was a box office success.
2012: Jack Reacher Release
In 2012, Tom Cruise starred in the film Jack Reacher.
2012: Guinness World Record
Starting in 2012, Tom Cruise held the Guinness World Record for the most consecutive $100-million-grossing movies.
2013: Starring in Oblivion
In 2013, Tom Cruise starred in the science fiction film Oblivion, based on Joseph Kosinski's graphic novel. The film grossed $286 million worldwide.
2013: Oblivion Release
In 2013, Tom Cruise starred in the science fiction film Oblivion.
2013: Going Clear book release
Lawrence Wright's 2013 book Going Clear: Scientology and the Prison of Belief cast a spotlight on Tom Cruise's role in Scientology.
2014: Edge of Tomorrow Release
In 2014, Tom Cruise starred in the film Edge of Tomorrow.
2014: Starring in Edge of Tomorrow
In 2014, Tom Cruise starred in the science fiction-action film Edge of Tomorrow, which received positive reviews and grossed over $370 million.
2015: Going Clear documentary adaptation
Alex Gibney's 2015 documentary adaptation of the book Going Clear: Scientology and the Prison of Belief, also cast a spotlight on Tom Cruise's role in Scientology.
2015: Returns as Ethan Hunt in Mission: Impossible – Rogue Nation
In 2015, Tom Cruise returned as Ethan Hunt in Mission: Impossible – Rogue Nation, the fifth installment in the series, also producing the film.
2017: Death of Mary Lee
In 2017, Mary Lee (née Pfeiffer), Tom Cruise's mother, passed away.
2017: Stars in The Mummy reboot
In 2017, Tom Cruise starred in The Mummy, a reboot of the 1932 film. It received negative reviews, though it still grossed over $400 million.
2018: Reprising Ethan Hunt in Mission: Impossible – Fallout
In 2018, Tom Cruise reprised his role as Ethan Hunt in Mission: Impossible – Fallout, the sixth film in the series. The movie was positively received and grossed over $791 million.
May 2020: Plans to shoot a movie in outer space
In May 2020, it was reported that Tom Cruise would star in and produce a movie shot in outer space, directed by Doug Liman and involving a SpaceX Dragon 2 spacecraft.
June 2020: Video views
As of June 2020, the Scientology video of Tom Cruise on YouTube had achieved more than 15 million views.
May 2021: Protests against the Hollywood Foreign Press Association
In May 2021, Tom Cruise protested against the Hollywood Foreign Press Association (HFPA) by returning his Golden Globe Awards due to controversy surrounding the HFPA's lack of diversity and ethical issues.
2022: Reprising role in Top Gun: Maverick
In 2022, Tom Cruise reprised his role as Captain Pete "Maverick" Mitchell in Top Gun: Maverick. The film was released to widespread acclaim and became the highest-grossing film of his career, earning him $100 million.
2022: Top Gun: Maverick Release
In 2022, Tom Cruise starred in Top Gun: Maverick.
July 12, 2023: Release of Mission: Impossible – Dead Reckoning Part One
On July 12, 2023, Mission: Impossible – Dead Reckoning Part One, starring Tom Cruise, was released to critical acclaim but faced box office challenges due to the 'Barbenheimer' phenomenon.
January 2024: Strategic partnership with Warner Bros. Discovery
In January 2024, it was announced that Tom Cruise's production company was forming a new strategic partnership with Warner Bros. Discovery to develop and produce original and franchise films.
December 2024: Distinguished Public Service Award
In December 2024, Tom Cruise received the U.S. Navy's Distinguished Public Service Award for his contributions to the military through his screen roles.
2024: Appearance at the Paris Olympics closing ceremony
In 2024, Tom Cruise appeared at the Paris 2024 Olympics closing ceremony to promote the Los Angeles 2028 Summer Olympics.
March 2025: British Film Institute Fellowship
In March 2025, Tom Cruise was awarded the British Film Institute Fellowship, the BFI's highest honor, for his contributions to cinema.
May 2025: Release of Mission: Impossible – The Final Reckoning
In May 2025, Tom Cruise is set to reprise his role as Ethan Hunt in Mission: Impossible – The Final Reckoning, which he declared would be his last film as the character. He will also star in Digger, directed by Alejandro González Iñárritu.
November 16, 2025: Honorary Academy Award at Governors Awards
On November 16, 2025, Tom Cruise received an honorary Academy Award at the 16th Governors Awards, honoring his 45-year career and contribution to cinema.
2025: Gross Earnings Exceeding $13.3 Billion
As of 2025, Tom Cruise's films have grossed over $13.3 billion worldwide, solidifying his position as one of the highest-grossing actors of all time.
2025: Adjusted Cost of Anne Rice's Apology Ad
In 2025 equivalent dollars, Anne Rice paid $16,813 for a two-page ad praising Tom Cruise's performance in Interview with the Vampire and apologizing for her initial doubts.
2025: Declined Kennedy Center Honor
In 2025, Tom Cruise declined an offer from President Donald Trump to be honored by the Kennedy Center.
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