The National Broadcasting Company (NBC) is a prominent American television and radio network. As a flagship property of NBC Entertainment, a division of NBCUniversal (owned by Comcast), NBC has its main headquarters in New York City's Comcast Building and maintains additional offices at Chicago's NBC Tower.
Formed in 1926 by the Radio Corporation of America (RCA), which was owned by General Electric (GE), Westinghouse, AT&T Corporation, and United Fruit Company, NBC became the first major broadcast network in the United States.
The National Broadcasting Company (NBC) was founded in 1926 by the Radio Corporation of America (RCA).
Due to antitrust violations in 1932, the US Government mandated that GE sell both RCA and NBC.
NBC launched its news program "Meet the Press" in 1947.
On this date, "Howdy Doody", NBC's first major children's series, premiered, becoming a pioneering television program in 1947.
The "Today" show, a staple of morning television, debuted on NBC in 1952.
The Today show, a pioneering morning television program, premiered on NBC in 1952.
NBC became the official U.S. broadcaster of the Macy's Thanksgiving Day Parade in 1953.
In 1954, "The Tonight Show" premiered nationally on NBC.
NBC debuted the daytime talk show "Home" in 1954.
NBC launched two significant programs in 1954: "Tonight Starring Steve Allen," the inaugural iteration of the enduring "Tonight Show" franchise, and "Home," a daytime program.
NBC launched "The Ernie Kovacs Show" in 1955.
In 1955, WMGM-TV, based in Atlantic City, became an affiliate of NBC.
In 1955, NBC premiered "Wide Wide World," a groundbreaking program that expanded the boundaries of television, and "NBC Monitor," a weekend-long radio program that aimed to revitalize the medium.
In 1956, KUAM-TV, based in Hagåtña, Guam, became an affiliate of NBC.
In 1956, NBC introduced its iconic peacock logo to highlight its pioneering efforts in color broadcasting.
The game show "The Price Is Right" debuted on NBC in 1956.
The talk show "The Ernie Kovacs Show" ended in 1956.
The talk show "Home" concluded in 1957.
The game show "Concentration" premiered on NBC in 1958.
NBC launched "The Merv Griffin Show" in 1962.
The popular game show "The Match Game" debuted on NBC in 1962.
The year 1963 saw the end of "The Price Is Right" and the beginning of "Let's Make a Deal" on NBC's game show lineup.
NBC launched the daytime drama "The Doctors" in 1963.
The talk show "The Merv Griffin Show" concluded in 1963.
The iconic game show "Jeopardy!" made its debut on NBC in 1964.
NBC introduced the soap opera "Another World" to its daytime lineup in 1964.
NBC debuted the soap opera "Days of Our Lives" in 1965.
The game show "The Hollywood Squares" debuted on NBC in 1966.
After a successful run, the game show "Let's Make a Deal" concluded in 1968.
While "The Match Game" concluded in 1969, NBC welcomed another game show, "Sale of the Century", to its daytime lineup.
NBC premiered "Somerset", a spin-off of "Another World", in 1970.
Both the game shows "Concentration" and "Sale of the Century" ended their runs on NBC in 1973.
The iconic sketch comedy show "Saturday Night Live" debuted on NBC in 1975.
After two decades on the air, NBC's weekend-long radio program, "NBC Monitor," concluded its run in 1975.
By 1975, Lorne Michaels had brought together a talented ensemble cast for the show that would become "Saturday Night Live," including Dan Aykroyd, John Belushi, Chevy Chase, Jane Curtin, Garrett Morris, Laraine Newman, Michael O'Donoghue, Gilda Radner, and George Coe.
As "Jeopardy!" ended its run in 1975, NBC introduced another game show, "Wheel of Fortune", to its schedule.
In 1976, NBC secured the rights to the name "Saturday Night Live" from ABC, paving the way for the official renaming of their late-night comedy program.
The soap opera "Somerset" ended its run in 1976.
On March 26, 1977, NBC's late-night comedy show, originally titled "NBC's Saturday Night," officially changed its name to "Saturday Night Live" after acquiring the rights from ABC.
NBC brought back the game show "Jeopardy!" in 1978.
Under the guidance of Fred Silverman, NBC premiered "Real People" in 1979, marking a pioneering moment in the emergence of reality television.
The year 1979 marked the end of "Jeopardy!" and the premiere of "Password Plus" on NBC.
In 1979, Fred Silverman reintroduced the iconic peacock as NBC's corporate logo, marking a return to a symbol closely associated with the network's history.
After a successful run, "The Hollywood Squares" came to an end in 1980.
NBC launched "Texas", another spin-off of the popular soap opera "Another World", in 1980.
"The Smurfs," an animated series based on the Belgian comic characters, debuted on NBC in 1981.
By 1982, Brandon Tartikoff and Grant Tinker, as President of Entertainment and network president, respectively, had begun to turn around NBC's fortunes, setting the stage for a period of success.
The game show "Password Plus" concluded in 1982.
While "The Doctors" concluded its run in 1982, NBC picked up "Search for Tomorrow" for its final four and a half years after CBS initially canceled the series.
NBC brought back the game show "Sale of the Century" in 1983.
NBC premiered the game shows "Super Password" and "Scrabble" in 1984.
NBC launched the soap opera "Santa Barbara" in 1984.
NBC introduced "One to Grow On," a series of public service announcements, in 1984. These aired after the credits of children's shows.
By 1985, Brandon Tartikoff, as President of Entertainment, had played a pivotal role in revitalizing NBC's programming, contributing significantly to the network's resurgence.
After four and a half years on NBC, "Search for Tomorrow" came to an end in 1986.
In 1986, NBC unveiled its now-iconic peacock logo, a stylized design that has since become synonymous with the network's brand.
In a significant turn of events in 1986, GE repurchased RCA for $6.4 billion, regaining control of NBC. GE, however, opted to shut down or sell off most of RCA's other divisions and assets.
NBC revived the game show "Concentration" as "Classic Concentration" in 1987.
NBC became the American broadcaster for the Summer Olympic Games starting with the 1988 games.
The year 1989 witnessed the conclusion of both "Wheel of Fortune" and "Sale of the Century" on NBC.
The soap opera "Generations" premiered on NBC in 1989.
NBC initiated "The More You Know" in 1989 as a series of public service campaigns. The campaign would later lend its name to an NBC children's programming block.
NBC expanded into cable news in 1989 with the launch of CNBC, a channel dedicated to business news.
In 1989, "The Smurfs" animated series, which had been airing on NBC, came to an end.
After a successful run, NBC's "One to Grow On" public service announcement campaign concluded in 1989.
Despite receiving poor reviews initially, the teen sitcom "Saved by the Bell", which originated on The Disney Channel as "Good Morning, Miss Bliss", debuted on NBC in 1989 and went on to achieve immense popularity.
NBC brought back the game show "Let's Make a Deal" in 1990.
In February 1991, Johnny Carson, the longtime host of "The Tonight Show," privately informed Brandon Tartikoff and Bob Wright of his decision to retire.
Both "Classic Concentration" and "Let's Make a Deal" ended on NBC in 1991.
The soap opera "Generations" concluded in 1991.
August 1992 marked the debut of TNBC, NBC's new live-action block replacing animated series on Saturday mornings. It featured teen-oriented programming and a Saturday edition of "Today."
In 1992, NBC discontinued the majority of its animated children's programming in favor of live-action shows.
The soap opera "Santa Barbara" came to an end in 1993.
In 1993, NBC expanded its reach into Latin America with the launch of Canal de Noticias NBC, a 24-hour Spanish-language news channel. Notably, it was the second news channel to serve the region and the first to offer round-the-clock broadcasts.
The game show "Scrabble" made a brief return to NBC in 1993.
In 1993, NBC's parent company, General Electric, made a significant move in the European market by acquiring Super Channel, a Pan-European cable network. Following the acquisition, the network was relaunched as NBC Super Channel.
The short-lived game show "Caesars Challenge" concluded in January 1994, marking the last time a game show aired as part of NBC's daytime schedule.
In 1994, NBC launched NBC Asia, expanding its reach into the Asian market. The network, which featured a blend of NBC's news programs and popular shows like "The Tonight Show," "Late Night," and "Saturday Night Live," was distributed to various countries, including India, Japan, Malaysia, South Korea, Taiwan, Thailand, Pakistan, and the Philippines.
NBC debuted the talk show "Leeza" in 1994.
In 1996, NBC Super Channel underwent a name change, becoming NBC Europe, though it was often referred to simply as "NBC" on-air. This rebranding further solidified NBC's presence in the European market.
Initially a joint venture with Microsoft, MSNBC was founded in 1996. It has since evolved to feature a mix of general news and political commentary with a liberal perspective.
On February 2, 1997, Meet the Press became the first regular series on a major television network to produce a high-definition broadcast.
NBC launched the soap opera "Sunset Beach" in 1997.
In July 1998, NBC Asia was replaced by a regional version of the National Geographic Channel.
On April 26, 1999, The Tonight Show became the first HD program to air on the NBC network as well as the first regularly scheduled American network program to be produced and transmitted in high definition.
After a successful run, the soap opera "Another World" ended in 1999.
Canal de Noticias NBC, NBC's venture into the Latin American market with a 24-hour Spanish-language news channel, ceased operations in 1999. The closure was attributed to challenges in generating sustainable advertising revenue.
NBC launched its online venture NBCi in 1999, a heavily advertised online venture serving as an attempt to launch a web portal.
The popular crime drama series "Law & Order: Special Victims Unit" made its debut on NBC in 1999.
The year 1999 saw both the conclusion of the talk show "Leeza" and the premiere of "Later Today" on NBC.
1999 marked a turning point for NBC Europe. The network ceased broadcasting in most of Europe, with the exception of Germany, where it underwent a significant transformation, relaunching as a German-language technology channel targeting a younger audience. This shift in focus was marked by the introduction of NBC GIGA, a new flagship program.
In April 2000, NBC purchased GlobalBrain, a company specializing in search engines, for $32 million.
The talk show "Later Today" concluded in 2000.
In 2002, "NBA Inside Stuff" switched networks from NBC to ABC after ABC secured the NBA broadcasting rights.
In 2002, NBC acquired the cable channel Bravo from Rainbow Media, expanding the network's portfolio.
NBC officially began its conversion to high definition with the launch of its simulcast feed, NBC HD, in 2002.
NBC partnered with Discovery Communications in 2002 to introduce the "Discovery Kids on NBC" block featuring educational children's programming from the Discovery Kids cable channel.
Starting with the 2002 games, NBC secured the broadcasting rights for the Winter Olympic Games in the United States.
NBC aired a brief prime-time revival of the game show "Let's Make a Deal" in 2003.
The live-action film "Elf" was released in 2003. Later, in 2014, NBC premiered a stop-motion animated Christmas special inspired by this movie titled "Elf: Buddy's Musical Christmas".
In 2003, NBC added the reality series "The Biggest Loser," produced by J.D. Roth's 3-Ball Productions, to its lineup.
In 2003, NBC acquired the broadcasting rights to the Miss Universe and Miss USA pageants, marking the beginning of its association with the Miss Universe Organization.
A major media merger took place in 2003 as French company Vivendi combined its entertainment assets with GE, leading to the creation of NBCUniversal.
Following NBC's merger with Vivendi Universal, Jeff Zucker was promoted to president of the newly formed NBC Universal Television Group in May 2004.
In 2004, NBC programming became accessible in the U.S. Virgin Islands through WVGN-LD, a Charlotte Amalie-based station owned by LKK Group. This expansion broadened the network's reach in the Caribbean region.
Certain holiday specials produced prior to 2005 have been remastered for HD broadcast.
In 2005, KKHJ-LP in Pago Pago, American Samoa, became an affiliate of NBC.
In 2005, NBC Europe underwent another transformation, relaunching as the free-to-air movie channel Das Vierte. This marked a departure from its previous technology focus and aimed to capture a broader audience.
In May 2006, NBC revealed its plan to launch a new Saturday morning children's block under the Qubo brand in partnership with other companies.
NBC's "Qubo on NBC" block premiered on September 9, 2006, featuring shows like "VeggieTales", "Dragon", and "Babar".
The Qubo brand launched in September 2006, encompassing blocks on NBC, Telemundo, and Ion Television, as well as digital platforms and a website.
Kevin Reilly, then president of NBC Entertainment, signed a new three-year contract with the network in February 2007.
Despite signing a new contract earlier in the year, Kevin Reilly was terminated from his position as president of NBC Entertainment in late May 2007. Shortly after, he joined Fox as its President of Entertainment.
On October 29, 2007, Hulu, a streaming service partially owned by NBCUniversal, launched in private beta testing.
After nearly a decade on air, the soap opera "Passions" concluded in 2007.
In 2007, NBC secured the rights to broadcast the National Dog Show, which airs annually after the Macy's Thanksgiving Day Parade.
In 2007, NBCi.com transitioned from its previous iteration as a portal for NBC-branded content to mirror the main NBC.com website.
NBC chose not to renew its contract for Miss Teen USA in 2007, ending the televised broadcasts of the pageant.
A reboot of the classic show Knight Rider was released in 2008.
In 2008, NBC acquired The Weather Channel in a joint purchase with Blackstone Group and Bain Capital.
The digital television transition in 2009 brought changes to NBC's signal coverage in Canada. The lower radiated power required for digital signals led to a reduction in coverage area for some U.S.-based affiliates receivable over the air in southern Canada.
NBC began airing a same-day rebroadcast of the Macy's Thanksgiving Day Parade telecast in 2009, replacing its usual Thanksgiving afternoon airing of "Miracle on 34th Street."
In 2009, both NBC and the Seven Network in Australia used the Guy Sebastian song "Like it Like That" for their respective summer schedule promotions.
GIGA Television, which was spun off as a separate digital channel following the transformation of NBC Europe, ceased operations as a TV station in 2009.
From 2009 to 2010, Solar TV in the Philippines broadcast "The Jay Leno Show," marking a period when the late-night talk show found an audience in the Southeast Asian nation.
On May 2, 2010, Meet the Press, became the last NBC News program to convert to HD.
By 2010, NBCi.com completed its redirection to the NBC.com domain, solidifying the company's online presence under a single, unified brand.
Solar TV's run of broadcasting "The Jay Leno Show" came to an end in 2010.
In July 2011, Netflix lost the right to carry newer episodes of NBC programs during their current seasons.
Comcast gained a controlling stake in NBCUniversal in 2011.
NBC announced on March 28, 2012, that it would launch "NBC Kids," a new Saturday morning preschool block with programming from Sprout, replacing the "Qubo on NBC" block.
"NBC Kids", NBC's new Saturday morning preschool block, premiered on July 7, 2012, taking over from the "Qubo on NBC" block.
NBC completed its conversion to high definition in September 2012 with the launch of NBC Kids.
In 2012, KKHJ-LP in Pago Pago, American Samoa, ended its affiliation with NBC.
In 2012, Macy's altered the parade route to exclude CBS's cameras from capturing the event, despite CBS's unauthorized coverage.
By 2013, Comcast completed its acquisition of NBCUniversal by purchasing the remaining stake from General Electric.
Das Vierte, the free-to-air movie channel that succeeded NBC Europe, ceased broadcasting in 2013. The channel was acquired by Disney, which replaced it with a German iteration of Disney Channel.
Ion Media Networks became the sole owner of the Qubo venture in 2013 after acquiring the shares of its partners, including NBCUniversal, Scholastic, Classic Media, and Nelvana.
NBC began airing live musical adaptations in 2013, a move that would prove to be a ratings success and a nostalgic nod to the golden age of television.
NBC's run as the broadcaster of the Miss Universe and Miss USA pageants concluded in 2014.
VSB-TV, which had been a carrier of NBC's entire program lineup, ceased operations in 2014.
NBC premiered two new Christmas specials in 2014: "How Murray Saved Christmas", an animated musical, and "Elf: Buddy's Musical Christmas", a stop-motion animation based on the 2003 film "Elf".
In 2014, WMGM-TV, based in Atlantic City, ended its affiliation with NBC.
On February 18, 2015, NBC began providing live programming streams of local NBC stations in select markets, available to authenticated subscribers of participating pay television providers.
NBCUniversal ended its business relationship with the Miss Universe Organization, including the Miss Universe and Miss USA pageants, on June 29, 2015. This decision was made in response to controversial statements about Mexican immigrants made by then-owner Donald Trump.
WRAL-TV in Raleigh, North Carolina rejoined NBC in February 2016.
On February 24, 2016, NBC announced a new Saturday morning block called "The More You Know", programmed by Litton Entertainment and inspired by NBC's public service campaigns.
The debut of "The More You Know" block, originally scheduled for October 1, 2016, was delayed due to NBC's coverage of the 2016 Ryder Cup.
Following a slight postponement, NBC's "The More You Know" block premiered on October 8, 2016, replacing the "NBC Kids" block.
Starting October 8, 2016, Litton Entertainment assumed control of NBC's weekend morning children's programming slot through a time-lease agreement. Targeting teenagers aged 14-16, this three-hour block is branded as "The More You Know."
Donald Trump announced his candidacy for the Republican presidential nomination in 2016. His controversial remarks during this time led NBC to cut ties with him and the Miss Universe Organization.
In 2017, NBC affiliates ceased broadcasting in Nicaragua and other parts of Central America. The decision, driven by concerns over broadcasting rights outside their designated local coverage areas, coincided with similar moves by ABC and CBS affiliates.
The experimental station WRAL-EX went off-air in 2018 as part of the FCC's repacking process.
A change to the NFL's mobile rights agreement in the 2018 season allowed games to be streamed through network websites and apps.
NBC purchased the Nashua station, formerly known as WYCN-CD, in early 2018 following the FCC spectrum auction.
In April 2019, reports emerged accusing NBC of hiring a firm to influence the content of Wikipedia articles about the network, Nextdoor, and other entities.
In August 2019, NBC made a strategic move in the Indian media landscape by acquiring a minority stake in The News Broadcasting Corporation of India. This investment focused on regional online news properties operating in various local languages, including Hindi, Punjabi, Malayalam, Tamil, Bengali, and Marathi.
In 2019, NBC purchased the Nashua station (formerly WYCN-CD) and relocated WYCN-LD to Providence, Rhode Island to serve as a Telemundo station for that market.
On January 24, 2022, when CBS affiliate WBKB-TV in Alpena, Michigan affiliated its DT2 subchannel with NBC, NBC became the only major network with an in-market affiliate in every designated market area in the United States.
In July 2022, NBC announced its decision to shut down the Olympic Channel on September 30, promising to reveal plans for future Olympic content later that year.
By 2022, NBC provided 87 hours of regularly scheduled network programming each week.
Marking the end of an era, "Days of Our Lives" aired its final episode on NBC in 2022 and transitioned to the Peacock streaming service.
Debuting in 1999, "Law & Order: Special Victims Unit" began its 25th season in January 2024, marking it as the longest-running live-action series in American prime-time television history.