Whataburger is a fast food restaurant chain specializing in hamburgers. Founded in 1950 in Corpus Christi, Texas by Harmon Dobson and Paul Burton, its headquarters remain in San Antonio, Texas. Family-owned until 2019, the company is now managed by BDT & MSD Partners, though the Dobson family retains a minor stake.
Harmon Dobson obtained the trademark for "Whataburger" in June 1950.
The first What-A-Burger (hyphenated) restaurant was opened in 1950 by Jack Branch near Newport News, Virginia.
In 1950, Harmon Dobson and Paul Burton opened the first Whataburger restaurant in Corpus Christi, Texas.
Dobson and Burton ended their partnership, and Dobson continued expanding Whataburger, opening a location in Kingsville, Texas in 1952.
In 1952, Dobson expanded Whataburger outside of Corpus Christi with a new location in Kingsville, Texas.
Joe Andrews, Sr. became the first non-founder franchisee of Whataburger in 1953, opening a location in Alice, Texas.
Whataburger expanded beyond Texas in 1959 with the opening of a restaurant in Pensacola, Florida.
By 1960, Whataburger had expanded its operations across Texas, Florida, and Tennessee.
Inspired by his passion for flying, Dobson introduced the distinctive orange and white striped A-frame design in Odessa, Texas, in 1961.
Whataburger's iconic A-frame restaurant design was first introduced in 1961 in Odessa, Texas.
Whataburger expanded its menu in 1962 with the addition of French fries and hot pies.
Whataburger expanded to Arizona in 1963, reaching a total of 26 stores.
By 1965, Whataburger was estimated to be selling around 15,000 burgers daily in the Texas Coastal Bend area alone.
Harmon Dobson, co-founder of Whataburger, died in a plane crash on April 11, 1967, leading his wife, Grace, to take over the business.
Whataburger introduced its iconic "Flying W" logo in 1967, a testament to Dobson's love for aviation, and had expanded to 40 restaurants across four states.
Grace Dobson became the chairman of the board for Whataburger in 1969.
Around 1970, Whataburger and What-A-Burger became aware of each other's existence, leading to some correspondence between the two companies.
Whataburger opened its first drive-through store in 1971, adapting to changing consumer preferences.
Whataburger opened its 100th store in 1972, marking a significant milestone in the company's expansion.
The A-frame design underwent a transformation in 1974, becoming the "Modern A-Frame" to accommodate drive-thrus and larger dining areas.
Whataburger reached a milestone in 1980 by opening its 300th store.
Three Whataburger locations in Corpus Christi introduced 24/7 service in 1982, offering customers round-the-clock dining options.
Whataburger expanded its menu in 1983 with the introduction of breakfast items like Breakfast on a Bun and the Whatachick'n sandwich, as well as breakfast taquitos.
Whataburger opened its 400th store in 1987 but also made the decision to shut down operations in California.
Tom Dobson, son of Harmon and Grace Dobson, took over as CEO and President of Whataburger in 1993.
Whataburger celebrated the opening of its 500th store in 1995, solidifying its position as a major player in the fast-food industry and ranking as the eighth-largest hamburger chain in the country.
On May 6, 1999, Whataburger opened "Whataburger by the Bay" in Corpus Christi, its largest location at 6,000 square feet, featuring a bronze statue of Harmon Dobson.
Whataburger celebrated its 50th anniversary on August 8, 2000, with 575 stores in operation.
In 2001, the 77th Texas Legislative Session passed a bill designating Whataburger as a "Texas Treasure."
Whataburger and What-A-Burger filed lawsuits against each other in 2002 over alleged trademark infringement.
The lawsuit between Whataburger and What-A-Burger over trademark infringement continued into 2003.
Whataburger hired Austin-based advertising agency McGarrah Jessee in 2003, launching a new campaign featuring the voice of actor William Bassett.
In 2004, the Court of Appeals ruled in favor of Whataburger, acknowledging its legitimate trademark. The court ruled that the Virginia-based What-A-Burger did not pose any harm to the larger Texas-based Whataburger, and there was no reasonable likelihood of public confusion between the two brands.
Whataburger achieved $1 billion in annual revenue in 2007, operating 700 stores across ten states.
On November 21, 2008, Whataburger announced its decision to relocate its headquarters from Corpus Christi to San Antonio. The reasons behind this move included access to a larger pool of potential employees, enhanced protection against hurricanes, and more cost-effective office spaces. The Corpus Christi office was to remain operational to ensure a smooth transition.
Whataburger purchased the Concord Plaza development in March 2009. The company's decision to select Concord Plaza was driven by its proximity to residential areas and schools, which would be appealing to employees, and its closeness to the San Antonio International Airport. This move was part of the company's plan to relocate 250 corporate positions to San Antonio.
As of March 2009, six What-A-Burger Drive-In restaurants, owned by Eb and Michael Bost, were still in operation in North Carolina. These restaurants were not involved in the trademark lawsuit.
In 2009, Whataburger moved its headquarters from Corpus Christi to a new 140,000-square-foot building in San Antonio at 300 Concord Plaza Drive.
In October 2011, Whataburger shifted its advertising style from voiceovers by William Bassett to "documentary-style ads" featuring employees and customers.
Due to the success of selling its sauces at H-E-B since 2014, Whataburger announced it would expand its retail offerings.
On May 16, 2019, Whataburger confirmed it had hired Morgan Stanley to explore a potential sale of the company.
On June 14, 2019, the Dobson family sold their majority stake in Whataburger to BDT Capital, a Chicago-based investment firm.
By 2019, when the company changed ownership, Whataburger had expanded to over 800 locations across the Southern United States.
The Dobson family sold its majority stake in Whataburger to BDT Capital in 2019.
The original A-frame Whataburger in Odessa, Texas, was demolished in 2019 and replaced with a new building.
Ed Nelson was promoted to CEO of Whataburger on August 1, 2020.
In 2021, Whataburger began its expansion into the Midwest, opening locations in the Kansas City and Wichita metropolitan areas.
Whataburger returned to Middle Tennessee after a long hiatus with the opening of a store in Hermitage on January 5, 2022.
Whataburger announced plans to open locations in the Atlanta metropolitan area in March 2022.
Whataburger generated over $3 billion in revenue in 2022, operating more than 900 restaurants across 14 states and selling retail products in grocery stores.
In April 2023, the city of Flower Mound, Texas, approved zoning for its first Whataburger, making it the largest city in Texas to finally get a location.