The Arizona Cardinals are a professional American football team located in the Phoenix metropolitan area, competing in the NFL as part of the NFC West division. Their home games are held at State Farm Stadium in Glendale, Arizona.
In 1901, Chris O'Brien bought used jerseys from the University of Chicago, described the faded maroon clothing as "Cardinal red", and the team became the Racine Street Cardinals.
On September 17, 1920, the team joined the NFL as a charter member.
From 1920 to 1922, Paddy Driscoll was the first head coach of the Cardinals.
In 1920 the historic rivalry between the Cardinals and the Chicago Bears features the only two teams that remain from the league's inception. At that time, the Bears were known as the Decatur Staleys, and the Cardinals were the Racine Cardinals.
In 1920, the team became a charter member of the American Professional Football Association (APFA), which was rechristened the National Football League (NFL) two years later. The team entered the league as the Racine Cardinals.
From 1920 to 1922, Paddy Driscoll was the first head coach of the Cardinals.
In 1922, the matchup between the Cardinals and Chicago Bears became known as "The Battle of Chicago" for 38 years, making it the first true rivalry in the league's history.
In 1922, the team changed their name to the Chicago Cardinals to avoid confusion with the Horlick-Racine Legion.
In 1925, the Cardinals were awarded the NFL Championship after the Pottsville Maroons were suspended for playing a game in another team's territory.
In 1925, the Cardinals won their first NFL championship, which was disputed by supporters of the Pottsville Maroons.
Some Cardinals fans view the championship drought and loss record as the result of a convoluted "curse" that stems from the team's ongoing refusal to cede or share the disputed 1925 NFL title.
During the 1937 NFL season, the Cardinals and the Rams first met, with the Rams playing in Cleveland and the Cardinals in Chicago.
In 1944, due to a shortage of players during World War II, the Arizona Cardinals temporarily merged with the Pittsburgh Steelers.
In 1947, the Cardinals won a championship game.
In 1947, the Cardinals won their second NFL championship, which was the first to be won in a championship game.
In 1998, the Cardinals got their first postseason win since 1947.
Starting in 1947, the team had a logo of a cardinal bird (pyrrhuloxia) perched on the laces of a football.
In 1948, the Cardinals returned to the NFL championship game but lost the rematch 7–0 to the Philadelphia Eagles in a snowstorm.
In 1951 the Cardinals and 49ers first met, and would meet occasionally until 2000.
In 1964, the St. Louis Cardinals won the Playoff Bowl against the Green Bay Packers with a score of 24–17.
From 1968 to 1987, the Cardinals took part in an instate rivalry with the Kansas City Chiefs, with a trophy being awarded to the winner of the matchup.
From 1970 through 1983, and again in many seasons between 1989 and 2002, the Cardinals would wear white when hosting the Dallas Cowboys in order to force the Cowboys to don their "jinxed" blue jerseys.
Since the 1970 AFL-NFL merger, the Cardinals won their only NFC Championship Game in 2008.
In 1974, the Cardinals won a division title, one of five since their 1947-48 NFL championship game appearances.
In 1975, the Cardinals won a division title, one of five since their 1947-48 NFL championship game appearances.
From 1982 to 1995, the Cardinal head appeared on the sleeve of the white jersey.
From 1970 through 1983, and again in many seasons between 1989 and 2002, the Cardinals would wear white when hosting the Dallas Cowboys in order to force the Cowboys to don their "jinxed" blue jerseys.
Not long after the end of the 1987 NFL season, Bidwill agreed to move to Phoenix on a handshake deal with state and local officials, and the team became the Phoenix Cardinals.
Following the Cardinals' relocation to Arizona in 1988, the series with the Kansas City Chiefs ended.
In 1988, the Cardinals moved to the Valley of the Sun and in the 36 seasons since then, they have six playoff appearances, three division titles, and one NFC championship.
In 1988, the Cardinals' first home game in Arizona saw them play in red jerseys.
In 1988, the team moved to Tempe, Arizona, a suburb of Phoenix, and played home games at Sun Devil Stadium.
From 1970 through 1983, and again in many seasons between 1989 and 2002, the Cardinals would wear white when hosting the Dallas Cowboys in order to force the Cowboys to don their "jinxed" blue jerseys.
In 1990, the team began wearing red pants with their white jerseys, emulating the Washington Redskins.
On March 17, 1994, the team changed their name to the Arizona Cardinals.
In 1994, the Cardinals participated in the NFL's 75th-anniversary throwback uniform program, wearing jerseys similar to those of the 1920s Chicago Cardinals and stripping logos from their helmets for two games.
From 1982 to 1995, the Cardinal head appeared on the sleeve of the white jersey.
In 1996, the state flag of Arizona was moved higher on the sleeve and black was replaced with blue as an accent color.
Prior to the 1996 season, the Cardinals hired Vince Tobin as head coach, leading the team to a 7–9 mark.
In the 1997 season, the team regressed to a 4–12 record.
In the 1998 NFL season, the Cardinals qualified for the playoffs for the first time in 16 years and got their first postseason win since 1947, defeating the Dallas Cowboys 20–7.
In the 1999 season, the Cardinals regressed to a 6–10 record.
In 2000, the Cardinals were the first NFL team to offer all 20 preseason and regular season games on Spanish-language radio.
In 2018, the team dropped to a 3–13 record, tying the franchise record set in 2000 for the worst record in a 16-game season.
In the 2000 season, Tobin was fired after a 2–5 start, and Dave McGinnis finished the season with a 1–8 record.
Until 2000 the Cardinals and 49ers would meet occasionally after first meeting in 1951.
Prior to the 2001 season, the Cardinals named McGinnis as their full-time head coach.
From 1970 through 1983, and again in many seasons between 1989 and 2002, the Cardinals would wear white when hosting the Dallas Cowboys in order to force the Cowboys to don their "jinxed" blue jerseys.
In 2002 both the Cardinals and 49ers were placed in the NFC West division.
In 2002, the Cardinals and Seattle Seahawks became divisional rivals after both were moved to the NFC West as a result of the league's realignment.
In 2002, the Cardinals began to wear all-red and all-white combinations, and continued to do so through 2004.
Following the 2003 season, McGinnis was fired by the team.
Prior to the 2004 season, the Cardinals hired Dennis Green as head coach.
Through 2004, the Cardinals continued to wear all-red and all-white combinations.
In 2005, the Cardinals held their annual summer training camp in Prescott.
In 2005, the team unveiled its first major changes in a century. The cardinal-head logo was updated, black became an accent color again, and trim lines were added to the jerseys and pants.
On October 29, 2006, the Cardinals wore red pants for the first time in a game against the Green Bay Packers, hoping to break a six-game losing streak. The Packers won 31–14.
Following the 2006 season, Dennis Green was fired after coaching the team to three consecutive losing seasons.
In 2006, the team moved to their current home field in suburban Glendale.
In 2006, when the Cardinals moved from Sun Devil Stadium to State Farm Stadium, they opted to wear red jerseys at home full-time due to the controlled temperature inside the stadium.
The Cardinals' Ring of Honor was started in 2006 to mark the opening of State Farm Stadium. It honors former Cardinal greats from all eras of the franchise's history.
In 2007, the Cardinals again wore their red pants for their final 3 home games, pairing them with white jerseys for road games against the Cincinnati Bengals and Seattle Seahawks and with red jerseys for home games against the Detroit Lions, San Francisco 49ers, Cleveland Browns, and St. Louis Rams.
Prior to the 2007 season, the Cardinals hired Ken Whisenhunt as head coach, leading the Cardinals to a 8-8 record in his first season.
On August 29, 2008, the Cardinals wore white jerseys at home for the first time at State Farm Stadium in a preseason game against the Denver Broncos.
After their historic 2008 season, the Cardinals appeared in Super Bowl XLIII.
During the 2008-09 NFL playoffs, the Cardinals won their only NFC Championship Game since the 1970 AFL-NFL merger.
In 2008, the red pants were not worn at all by the Cardinals.
On October 11, 2009, the Cardinals wore white at home for the first time in a regular-season game at State Farm Stadium against the Houston Texans.
In October 2009, the NFL recognized Breast Cancer Awareness Month, and players wore pink-accented items, including gloves, wristbands, and shoes. The team thought the pink accents looked better with white uniforms than with red.
Between 2009 and 2013, the 49ers won nine of ten meetings with the Cardinals.
During the 2009-10 playoffs, the Cardinals won a playoff game.
In 2009, the Cardinals posted a 10–6 record and clinched their second consecutive NFC West title but were defeated by the New Orleans Saints in the divisional playoffs.
In 2009, the red pants were used in home games against Seattle, Minnesota, and St. Louis.
During a 2010 game at Carolina, the red pants were paired with the white road jersey for the first time in three years.
In the 2010 season, the Cardinals debuted a new, alternate black jersey.
After the 2012 season, the Cardinals fired Whisenhunt as head coach.
In 2012, the Cardinals conducted their last annual summer training camp at Northern Arizona University in Flagstaff (excluding 2005).
Between 2009 and 2013, the 49ers won nine of ten meetings with the Cardinals.
In 2013, the Cardinals moved their training camp to State Farm Stadium, previously known as University of Phoenix Stadium.
Prior to the 2013 season, the team hired Bruce Arians as head coach.
Between 2014 and 2018, the Cardinals won eight straight meetings with the 49ers.
In 2014, the Cardinals made the playoffs as a wild card and set the best regular-season record in their history in Arizona at 11–5, but were defeated by the Carolina Panthers.
In 2015 the Cardinals scored 489 points.
In 2015, the Cardinals' Spanish-language radio broadcasts were heard on the combo of KQMR/KHOV-FM "Latino Mix" under a contract with Univisión.
In 2021, the Cardinals returned to the postseason for the first time since 2015.
In 2016, the Cardinals recorded a 7-8-1 record.
From 2017 to 2023, NBC affiliate KPNX broadcasts the team's preseason games on television called by Pasch and Wolfley, with station anchor Paul Gerke as sideline reporter.
In 2017, the Cardinals debuted an all-black set for the NFL Color Rush program, featuring red lettering and black pants.
In 2017, the Cardinals recorded an 8-8 record and Bruce Arians retired as head coach.
Starting in 2017, The Los Angeles Rams have been 9–1 since hiring head coach Sean McVay. The Cardinals' Rivalry with the Los Angeles Rams has resurged in recent years as both teams found playoff success, despite the Cardinals' best efforts.
Between 2014 and 2018, the Cardinals won eight straight meetings with the 49ers.
In 2018, the Cardinals broke out the white jersey/red pants combination against the Kansas City Chiefs.
In 2018, the Cardinals hired Steve Wilks as head coach, but the team dropped to a 3–13 record, and Wilks was fired following the season.
In 2019, Kliff Kingsbury was hired as head coach and the Cardinals drafted Kyler Murray. The team improved to 5-10-1.
In 2020, the team improved to 8-8.
In the Week 17 matchup of the 2020 season, the Cardinals lost to the Rams 18–7 and were eliminated from the postseason.
In 2021, the Cardinals went 11–6, posting a winning record and returning to the postseason for the first time since 2015, but lost to the Los Angeles Rams in the Wild Card round.
On April 14, 2022, Mark Ahlemeier, the Cardinals equipment manager, retired after working with the organization for 41 seasons.
In 2022, the Cardinals had a 4-13 record and Kingsbury was fired as head coach.
Starting in 2022, both black uniforms would be paired with an alternate black helmet with black facemasks.
Starting in 2022, both black uniforms would be paired with an alternate black helmet with black facemasks. The new helmets featured silver flakes while the black helmet had red flakes in them.
Before the 2023 season, the Cardinals unveiled new uniforms. The team opted to wear all-red uniforms at home, all-white uniforms on the road, and all-black uniforms as the alternate.
From 2017 to 2023, NBC affiliate KPNX broadcasts the team's preseason games on television called by Pasch and Wolfley, with station anchor Paul Gerke as sideline reporter.
In 2023, under first year head coach Jonathan Gannon, the Cardinals once again finished in fourth in the NFC West with a 4–13 record.
As of 2024, the Cardinals have the longest active championship drought in North American sports at 77 seasons.
In 2024, KTVK and KPHO purchased preseason broadcast rights to the Cardinals. This will be in addition to any Cardinals games already scheduled for KPHO.
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