History of Gavin Newsom in Timeline
Gavin Christopher Newsom, a prominent figure in California politics, has served as the state's 40th governor since 2019. His political journey includes roles as the 49th lieutenant governor and 42nd mayor of San Francisco. Newsom, a member of the Democratic Party, has established himself as a significant figure in both state and local governance.
October 10, 1967: Birth of Gavin Newsom
Gavin Christopher Newsom was born on October 10, 1967.
1971: Parents' Divorce
Newsom's parents divorced in 1971 when he was three years old.
1985: Graduates from Redwood High School
Newsom graduated from Redwood High School in 1985, where he was an athlete in basketball and baseball.
1985: Undergoes Elbow Surgery
Newsom's baseball aspirations were cut short due to elbow surgery in late 1985, preventing him from playing on the varsity team.
1989: Graduates from Santa Clara University
Newsom graduated from Santa Clara University with a Bachelor of Science in Political Science in 1989.
1989: Graduates from Santa Clara University
Newsom graduated from Santa Clara University with a degree in Political Science in 1989. He had a brief stint on the university's baseball team.
May 14, 1991: Founds PlumpJack Associates L.P.
Newsom, alongside investors, established PlumpJack Associates L.P. on May 14, 1991, marking his foray into the business world.
1992: Establishes PlumpJack Winery
With financial backing from family friend Gordon Getty, Newsom founded the PlumpJack Winery in 1992, launching his venture into the wine industry.
1993: Opens PlumpJack Café
Newsom, through PlumpJack Cafe Partners L.P., opened the PlumpJack Café in 1993, expanding his business portfolio in the hospitality sector.
1994: Opens PlumpJack Squaw Valley Inn
Newsom expanded his business ventures with the opening of the PlumpJack Squaw Valley Inn in 1994.
1995: Establishes Winery in Napa Valley and Opens Balboa Café Bar and Grill
In 1995, Newsom further expanded his business portfolio by establishing a winery in Napa Valley and opening the Balboa Café Bar and Grill.
1995: Volunteers for Willie Brown's Mayoral Campaign
Newsom's initial foray into politics occurred in 1995 when he volunteered for Willie Brown's successful campaign for mayor of San Francisco.
1996: Appointed to the Parking and Traffic Commission
Following his support for Brown's campaign, Newsom was appointed to a vacant position on the Parking and Traffic Commission in 1996 and was later elected as its president.
1996: Establishes PlumpJack Development Fund L.P.
In 1996, Newsom founded the PlumpJack Development Fund L.P., further diversifying his business interests.
1996: Appointed to San Francisco's Parking and Traffic Commission
Newsom's political career began in 1996 when he was appointed to the city's Parking and Traffic Commission by then-mayor Willie Brown.
1997: Appointed to the San Francisco Board of Supervisors
Newsom's political career advanced in 1997 when Mayor Brown appointed him to the San Francisco Board of Supervisors to fill a vacancy. He was the youngest member at the time.
1998: First Elected to the San Francisco Board of Supervisors
After being appointed to fill a vacancy the previous year, Newsom was elected to the San Francisco Board of Supervisors in 1998.
1998: Elected to a Full Term on the Board of Supervisors
Newsom secured a full four-year term on the San Francisco Board of Supervisors after winning the election in 1998.
1998: Opens MatrixFillmore Bar
Newsom's entrepreneurial spirit continued with the opening of the MatrixFillmore Bar in 1998.
November 1999: Successfully Sponsors Ballot Measure for Muni Reform
In November 1999, a ballot measure championed by Newsom, focused on reforming San Francisco's municipal railway (Muni), was approved by voters.
1999: San Francisco Reverts to District Elections
San Francisco voters decided to shift from at-large elections to the previous district system for the Board of Supervisors in 1999.
1999: Opens PlumpJack Wines shop in Noe Valley
Newsom expanded his wine business in 1999 by opening a PlumpJack Wines shop in the Noe Valley neighborhood.
2000: Expands Business Ventures
Between 1993 and 2000, Newsom, along with his investors, expanded his business portfolio significantly. This included ventures such as the PlumpJack Squaw Valley Inn, a winery in Napa Valley, the Balboa Café Bar and Grill, the PlumpJack Development Fund L.P., the MatrixFillmore Bar, a PlumpJack Wines shop in Noe Valley, PlumpJackSport retail clothing, and a second Balboa Café at Squaw Valley.
2000: Political Contributions Controversy
During the 2003 San Francisco mayoral race, Gavin Newsom faced scrutiny for a $500 contribution he made in 2000 to a Republican slate mailer that aligned with some of his political stances. This contribution became a point of contention in the already heated mayoral race.
2000: State Law Banning Same-Sex Marriage
In 2000, a state law was passed in California prohibiting same-sex marriage, setting the stage for a legal battle that would later involve then-San Francisco mayor Gavin Newsom.
2000: Re-elected to the Board of Supervisors
Newsom was re-elected to represent the second district on the San Francisco Board of Supervisors in 2000.
December 2001: Newsom Marries Kimberly Guilfoyle
Newsom married Kimberly Guilfoyle, a former prosecutor and legal commentator, in December 2001.
2001: Earns Significant Income from Businesses
By 2001, Newsom was earning a substantial income from his various business ventures, exceeding $429,000 annually.
2002: Re-elected to the Board of Supervisors
Newsom was re-elected to the San Francisco Board of Supervisors in 2002, running unopposed.
2002: Business Holdings Valued at Over $6.9 Million
Newsom's business acumen led to the valuation of his holdings exceeding $6.9 million in 2002.
November 4, 2003: First Round of San Francisco Mayoral Election
On November 4, 2003, Gavin Newsom secured the top spot in the initial round of San Francisco's mayoral election, garnering 41.9% of the votes. This victory set the stage for a runoff election against Green Party candidate Matt Gonzalez.
2003: Elected Mayor of San Francisco
Newsom was elected as the mayor of San Francisco in 2003.
2003: Care Not Cash Initiative
In 2003, then-Supervisor Gavin Newsom introduced Care Not Cash, a voter initiative aimed at addressing homelessness in San Francisco. The initiative, which replaced direct cash assistance with supportive housing, drug treatment, and mental health services, sparked protests from homeless advocates but ultimately passed and raised Newsom's political profile.
January 3, 2004: Newsom Sworn in as Mayor
Gavin Newsom was sworn in as the mayor of San Francisco on January 3, 2004, calling for unity and promising to tackle key issues like education, infrastructure, and affordable housing. He presented himself as a different kind of leader, ready to confront the city's challenges.
July 1, 2004: Implementation of Care Not Cash
Gavin Newsom's signature initiative, Care Not Cash, took effect on July 1, 2004. This policy shift led to a significant increase in permanent shelter placements for homeless individuals in San Francisco, reflecting Newsom's commitment to addressing the city's homelessness crisis.
August 2004: California Supreme Court Annuls Same-Sex Marriages
The California Supreme Court annulled the same-sex marriages authorized by Gavin Newsom in August 2004, ruling that his actions conflicted with existing state law. Despite the legal setback, Newsom's move brought national attention to the fight for marriage equality.
September 2004: Newsom and Guilfoyle Featured in Harper's Bazaar
Newsom and his then-wife, Kimberly Guilfoyle, were featured in a September 2004 issue of Harper's Bazaar.
October 27, 2004: Newsom Joins Hotel Workers' Picket Line
On October 27, 2004, Gavin Newsom showed solidarity with striking hotel workers by joining their picket line in front of the Westin St. Francis Hotel. This action underscored his commitment to workers' rights and his willingness to take a stand against powerful entities.
2004: Serves as Mayor of San Francisco
Gavin Newsom served as the 42nd mayor of San Francisco from 2004 to 2011.
2004: Sells Share of San Francisco Businesses
Upon assuming the role of mayor in 2004, Newsom divested from his San Francisco-based businesses.
January 2005: Newsom and Guilfoyle File for Divorce
Newsom and Kimberly Guilfoyle filed for divorce in January 2005.
2005: Newsom Advocates for Breed-Specific Legislation
In 2005, Gavin Newsom advocated for a state law that would allow California communities to implement breed-specific dog restrictions. This stance drew criticism from animal rights activists and highlighted a controversial aspect of Newsom's tenure as mayor.
2005: Newsom's Affair with Ruby Rippey-Tourk
In 2005, Gavin Newsom had an affair with Ruby Rippey-Tourk, who was his appointments secretary at the time. This affair came to light in 2007, leading to controversy and the resignation of Newsom's campaign manager.
February 2006: Purchases Residence in Russian Hill
In February 2006, Newsom invested in real estate, purchasing a residence in San Francisco's Russian Hill neighborhood for $2,350,000.
February 28, 2006: Newsom and Kimberly Guilfoyle Finalize Divorce
Newsom and Kimberly Guilfoyle's divorce was finalized on February 28, 2006, ending their marriage.
September 2006: Newsom Briefly Dates Brittanie Mountz
Newsom briefly dated model and restaurant hostess Brittanie Mountz in September 2006.
September 2006: Resolution of Hotel Contract Dispute
The contract dispute between San Francisco hotel workers and a dozen hotels, which began in 2004 and involved Mayor Gavin Newsom's support for the workers, was resolved in September 2006.
October 2006: Newsom Begins Dating Jennifer Siebel
Gavin Newsom began dating film director Jennifer Siebel in October 2006.
January 31, 2007: Newsom's Affair and Resignation of Alex Tourk
On January 31, 2007, Alex Tourk, Newsom's campaign manager and close friend, resigned after discovering Newsom's affair with his wife, Ruby Rippey-Tourk, in 2005. Newsom publicly apologized for his actions.
February 2007: Newsom Seeks Treatment for Alcohol Use Disorder
Newsom made a public announcement in February 2007 that he would seek treatment for alcohol use disorder.
August 10, 2007: Deadline for Mayoral Candidates
August 10, 2007, marked the filing deadline for San Francisco's mayoral election, with 13 candidates, including Newsom, vying for the position. Notably, conservative former supervisor Tony Hall withdrew his candidacy due to a lack of support.
August 2007: Newsom's Re-election Campaign
By August 2007, the San Francisco Chronicle deemed Gavin Newsom's re-election bid as facing no significant challenges. Having raised $1.6 million for his campaign, Newsom was in a strong position to secure a second term as mayor.
December 2007: Newsom and Jennifer Siebel Announce Engagement
In December 2007, Gavin Newsom and Jennifer Siebel announced their engagement.
2007: Re-elected Mayor of San Francisco
Newsom was re-elected for a second term as the mayor of San Francisco in 2007.
2007: Earns Income from Business Interests
Newsom continued to earn income, ranging between $141,000 and $251,000, from his business interests in 2007.
2007: Healthy San Francisco
In 2007, San Francisco became the first city in the United States to offer universal healthcare to its residents with the establishment of Healthy San Francisco, a program championed by then-Mayor Gavin Newsom.
2007: 2,000 Homeless Individuals Housed
By 2007, initiatives like Care Not Cash, the San Francisco Homeless Outreach Team, and Project Homeless Connect had helped place approximately 2,000 homeless individuals into permanent housing in San Francisco. These programs demonstrated Newsom's dedication to tackling homelessness during his time as mayor.
July 2008: Newsom and Jennifer Siebel Marry
Gavin Newsom and Jennifer Siebel were married in July 2008 in Stevensville, Montana.
2008: Care Not Cash Audit
Four years after its implementation in 2004, a city audit deemed the Care Not Cash program largely successful. The program, which offered services instead of direct cash aid to individuals experiencing homelessness, marked a significant policy shift in San Francisco.
2008: Leadership for Healthy Communities Award
In 2008, Gavin Newsom, along with New York City Mayor Michael Bloomberg and three other officials, received the Leadership for Healthy Communities Award. This recognition highlighted Newsom's commitment to promoting healthy food access and physical activity in San Francisco.
2008: Newsom Describes Himself as an "Irish Catholic Rebel"
In 2008, Newsom, raised Catholic, described his faith as an "Irish Catholic rebel" while expressing admiration for the Church. He shared his belief in a "higher being" and identified as a practicing Catholic.
2008: Proposition 8 and Newsom's Stance
During the 2008 election, Gavin Newsom actively opposed Proposition 8, which aimed to overturn the California Supreme Court's ruling legalizing same-sex marriage. A commercial featuring Newsom's pro-equality statements was used by Proposition 8 supporters, sparking debate about its impact on the measure's eventual passage.
April 2009: Lists Russian Hill Residence for Sale
Newsom put his Russian Hill residence on the market for $3,000,000 in April 2009.
April 21, 2009: Announces Candidacy for Governor of California
On April 21, 2009, Gavin Newsom publicly declared his intention to run for the position of governor of California in the 2010 election. His campaign was chaired by then-state senator, Alex Padilla.
September 2009: Receives Endorsement from Bill Clinton
Gavin Newsom's campaign for governor received a significant boost in September 2009 when former President Bill Clinton expressed his support and formally endorsed his candidacy.
October 2009: Withdraws from Gubernatorial Race
In October 2009, after facing challenges with consistently low poll numbers, Gavin Newsom made the decision to withdraw from the 2010 California gubernatorial race. This decision followed a campaign where he consistently trailed behind the Democratic frontrunner, Jerry Brown.
2009: Criticism over Sanctuary City Policy
Gavin Newsom faced criticism from the San Francisco Democratic Party in 2009 for his administration's failure to fully implement the city's sanctuary city ordinance. The ordinance aimed to limit cooperation with federal immigration enforcement.
February 2010: Newsom Announces Candidacy for Lieutenant Governor
In February 2010, Gavin Newsom formally filed paperwork to run for the position of lieutenant governor of California, marking a shift in his political aspirations.
2010: "America's Most Social Mayor"
Gavin Newsom earned the title of "America's Most Social Mayor" in 2010, according to an analysis conducted by Same Point. This designation acknowledged Newsom's active engagement with social media platforms as mayor of San Francisco.
2010: Elected Lieutenant Governor of California
Newsom was elected as the lieutenant governor of California in 2010.
January 10, 2011: Newsom Sworn in as Lieutenant Governor
Gavin Newsom was sworn in as California's lieutenant governor on January 10, 2011, serving under Governor Jerry Brown. The inauguration was delayed by a week to ensure a smooth transition for the new mayor of San Francisco.
2011: Serves as Lieutenant Governor of California
Gavin Newsom served as the 49th lieutenant governor of California from 2011 to 2019.
2011: Launch of The Representation Project
In 2011, Jennifer Siebel Newsom launched The Representation Project, a nonprofit organization aimed at challenging and overcoming limiting gender stereotypes. Over the years, the organization received substantial donations from corporations that had lobbied the state government.
2011: Guilfoyle Gains Prominence on Fox News
Kimberly Guilfoyle gained prominence in 2011 through her role on a Fox News chat show.
May 2012: The Gavin Newsom Show
May 2012 marked the debut of "The Gavin Newsom Show" on Current TV, a platform for Newsom to engage in discussions on current events and share his perspectives on various issues.
2012: Supports Measure to End Capital Punishment
In 2012, Gavin Newsom showed his stance against capital punishment by supporting a measure to end it in California. He argued that it would save the state millions of dollars, pointing out the high cost of executions compared to the number carried out.
2012: Newsom Family Moves to Kentfield
In 2012, Newsom and his family relocated from San Francisco to a house they purchased in Kentfield, Marin County.
2012: Hosts "The Gavin Newsom Show"
Newsom hosted a television program, "The Gavin Newsom Show", from 2012 to 2013.
February 7, 2013: Publishes "Citizenville: How to Take the Town Square Digital and Reinvent Government"
On February 7, 2013, Gavin Newsom published his first book, "Citizenville: How to Take the Town Square Digital and Reinvent Government". This book delves into the Gov 2.0 movement, exploring how technology can be utilized to enhance citizen engagement and revolutionize government operations.
2013: Convenes Blue Ribbon Commission on Marijuana Policy
In 2013, demonstrating his forward-thinking approach to social issues, Gavin Newsom, alongside the American Civil Liberties Union of California, convened the Blue Ribbon Commission on Marijuana Policy. This initiative sought to analyze and provide recommendations for marijuana regulation in California.
2013: Publishes "Citizenville"
Newsom authored and published a book titled "Citizenville" in 2013, which explored the use of technology in civic engagement.
November 4, 2014: Re-elected as Lieutenant Governor of California
Gavin Newsom was re-elected for a second term as lieutenant governor of California on November 4, 2014, defeating Republican Ron Nehring.
2014: Re-elected Lieutenant Governor of California
Newsom was re-elected for a second term as the lieutenant governor of California in 2014.
January 5, 2015: Second Term as Lieutenant Governor Begins
Gavin Newsom's second term as lieutenant governor of California began on January 5, 2015.
February 11, 2015: Opens Campaign Account for 2018 Gubernatorial Election
On February 11, 2015, setting his sights on a future run for the governor's office, Gavin Newsom took the initial step of opening a campaign account. This strategic move allowed him to start fundraising efforts for a potential campaign in the 2018 California gubernatorial election.
July 2015: Releases Blue Ribbon Commission on Marijuana Policy Report
In July 2015, Gavin Newsom released the final report from the Blue Ribbon Commission on Marijuana Policy, a commission he had convened in 2013. The report aimed to provide recommendations for regulating marijuana, informing a legalization measure on the November 2016 ballot.
November 2015: Advocates for California College Promise
In November 2015, Gavin Newsom, in collaboration with Long Beach City College Superintendent Eloy Oakley, advocated for the creation of the California College Promise. This initiative aimed to make community college more accessible by offering free tuition through partnerships between public schools, public universities, and employers.
December 2015: Calls for Reclassification of Computer Science Courses
In December 2015, Gavin Newsom emphasized the significance of STEM education by urging the University of California to reclassify computer science courses. He advocated for these courses to be recognized as core academic subjects, incentivizing more high schools to incorporate computer science into their curricula.
2015: Launches "Digital Democracy" Online Tool
In 2015, partnering with the Institute for Advanced Technology and Public Policy at California Polytechnic State University, Gavin Newsom launched "Digital Democracy". This innovative online tool utilizes facial and voice recognition technology, providing users with a user-friendly way to navigate and engage with California's legislative proceedings.
June 2016: Secures Funding for Promise Programs
Gavin Newsom's advocacy for educational accessibility continued as he helped secure $15 million in the state budget in June 2016. This funding was specifically earmarked to support the establishment of promise programs across California, aiming to provide wider access to higher education.
September 2016: Sponsors Legislation for Expanded Computer Science Education
Building on his advocacy for computer science education, Gavin Newsom sponsored legislation, successfully signed by Governor Brown in September 2016, to expand its reach. This legislation initiated a planning phase to broaden access to computer science education for all students in California, starting as early as kindergarten.
November 2016: Supports Proposition 64 to Legalize Cannabis
Consistent with his work on marijuana policy, Gavin Newsom supported Proposition 64 in November 2016, a measure that aimed to legalize cannabis use and cultivation for adults aged 21 and over in California.
2016: Proponent of Proposition 63
In 2016, as lieutenant governor, Gavin Newsom was the official proponent of Proposition 63, a ballot measure that required background checks and California Department of Justice authorization to purchase ammunition. This initiative was part of broader gun control regulations in the state.
2016: Champions Reforms for Student-Athletes at UC
In 2016, in response to concerns about the academic support and well-being of student-athletes, Gavin Newsom championed a series of reforms within the University of California system. These reforms aimed to enhance academic and injury-related support for student-athletes, particularly those in demanding athletic programs.
2016: Supports Proposition 62 to Repeal the Death Penalty
Continuing his opposition to the death penalty, Gavin Newsom supported Proposition 62 in 2016, another attempt to repeal capital punishment in California. He argued that the system disproportionately affected people based on race and believed it was ineffective in deterring crime.
February 24, 2017: Challenges Federal Stance on Recreational Cannabis in California
On February 24, 2017, Gavin Newsom publicly opposed the federal government's stance on recreational cannabis in California. In response to statements by then-White House Press Secretary Sean Spicer, Newsom sent a letter to Attorney General Jeff Sessions and President Donald Trump. In the letter, he urged them to reconsider their stance on enforcing federal laws against recreational cannabis businesses opening in California.
June 5, 2018: Advances to General Election for Governor
In the California gubernatorial election on June 5, 2018, Gavin Newsom successfully secured a spot in the general election. He achieved this by finishing among the top two candidates in the nonpartisan blanket primary, a significant step towards potentially becoming the next governor of California.
2018: Ruby Rippey-Tourk's Comments on #MeToo Movement
In 2018, Ruby Rippey-Tourk stated that she did not believe Newsom's actions in 2005 should be associated with the #MeToo movement, emphasizing her agency as a 33-year-old married woman at the time.
2018: Elected Governor of California
Newsom was elected as the governor of California in 2018.
January 7, 2019: Sworn in as Governor of California
On January 7, 2019, marking a significant milestone in his political career, Gavin Newsom was officially sworn in as the governor of California.
January 2019: Newsom Threatens to Withhold Infrastructure Funding
In January 2019, Gavin Newsom threatened to withhold state funding for infrastructure to communities that failed to address California's housing shortage. Later that month, he announced plans to sue Huntington Beach for preventing the construction of affordable housing.
February 2019: Newsom Postpones High-Speed Rail Project
In his February 2019 State of the State address, Gavin Newsom announced that work would continue on the 171-mile Central Valley segment of the high-speed rail project, but the rest of the system would be indefinitely postponed due to cost overruns and delays. This decision created tension with the State Building and Construction Trades Council of California.
March 13, 2019: Moratorium on the Death Penalty in California
On March 13, 2019, Governor Newsom declared a moratorium on California's death penalty. This decision, made three years after voters narrowly voted against repealing the death penalty, effectively halted all executions in the state for as long as Newsom remained governor. Newsom's moratorium provided a reprieve for the 737 inmates on California's death row, the largest in the Western Hemisphere at the time.
May 2019: First Clemency Actions as Governor
In May 2019, Governor Newsom granted pardons to seven individuals, marking his first acts of clemency as Governor. Among those pardoned were two Cambodian refugees facing deportation. This decision highlighted Newsom's approach to criminal justice reform and his efforts to address the concerns of immigrant communities.
May 2019: Newsom Buys Expensive Home in Fair Oaks
In May 2019, The Sacramento Bee reported that Newsom had purchased a 12,000-square-foot home in Fair Oaks for $3.7 million, making it the priciest private residence sale in the Sacramento region up to that point in the year.
June 2019: Newsom Apologizes for California's Genocide of Native Americans
In June 2019, Newsom issued a formal apology for the genocide of Native Americans carried out by the California government in the 19th century, acknowledging the historical atrocities and calling for recognition in history books.
June 2019: Newsom Expands Medi-Cal to Undocumented Young Adults
In June 2019, Gavin Newsom expanded Medi-Cal eligibility to include undocumented young adults aged 19 to 25, building on previous expansions for undocumented minors.
September 2019: Veto of Environmental Protection Bill
In September 2019, Gavin Newsom vetoed SB 1, a bill that would have preserved environmental protections at the state level which were set to roll back nationally under the Trump administration's environmental policy. This veto was a significant decision in California's environmental policy landscape.
November 2019: Moratorium on New Hydraulic Fracturing
In November 2019, Gavin Newsom imposed a moratorium on new hydraulic fracturing and steam-injected oil drilling in California. This decision was made to ensure that permits for these projects could be reviewed by an independent panel of scientists, reflecting Newsom's cautious approach to environmental issues.
November 2019: Pardons for Three Men Facing Deportation
Governor Newsom pardoned three men in November 2019 who were at risk of deportation to Cambodia or Vietnam. These pardons were granted on the basis that the individuals had committed their crimes at the age of 19, highlighting Newsom's consideration of individual circumstances in clemency cases.
December 2019: Parole Granted to Cambodian Refugee Facing Deportation
In December 2019, Governor Newsom granted parole to a Cambodian refugee imprisoned in California for a murder case. Despite calls from immigrant rights groups to prevent the transfer, the refugee was handed over to federal authorities for potential deportation upon release, illustrating the complexities of immigration law and clemency powers.
2019: Begins Serving as Governor of California
Gavin Newsom began serving as the 40th governor of California in 2019.
2019: Newsom Initially Lists Marin County Home for Sale
Newsom initially put his Marin County property on the market in early 2019 with an asking price of $5.895 million. However, he later removed the listing after lowering the price to $5.695 million.
2019: Response to Mass Shootings
In 2019, following mass shootings in Virginia Beach and at the Gilroy Garlic Festival, Gavin Newsom called for nationwide background checks on ammunition purchases. He expressed his support for the 2nd Amendment while advocating for stricter controls on what he described as "weapons of goddamned mass destruction."
January 2020: Overstatement of Wildfire Prevention Efforts
In January 2020, Gavin Newsom's administration claimed to have treated 90,000 acres of land at risk for wildfires, which was later found to be an overstatement. The actual treated area was only 11,399 acres, leading to significant controversy and scrutiny.
February 2020: Lawsuit Against Federal Rollbacks
In February 2020, the Newsom administration sued federal agencies to protect imperiled fish in the Sacramento–San Joaquin River Delta against environmental rollbacks initiated in 2019. This lawsuit underscored Newsom's commitment to state-level environmental protection.
February 21, 2020: Recall Petition Filed Against Newsom
Early in his tenure as governor, Gavin Newsom faced the emergence of a recall petition. On February 21, 2020, Orrin Heatlie, a deputy sheriff in Yolo County, filed the petition. It cited concerns such as Newsom's sanctuary state policy, which it claimed favored undocumented immigrants, and criticized the state's high homelessness rates, taxes, and quality of life.
March 4, 2020: State of Emergency Declaration for COVID-19 Pandemic
Governor Newsom declared a state of emergency in California on March 4, 2020, in response to the emerging COVID-19 pandemic. This declaration, prompted by the first COVID-19 death in the state, granted state agencies broader powers to procure resources, share patient information, and utilize state properties to address the public health crisis.
March 22, 2020: State of Emergency for Wildfires
On March 22, 2020, Gavin Newsom declared a state of emergency in California due to a mass die-off of trees that increased the risk of wildfires. The state later battled 367 known fires, many sparked by intense thunderstorms. Newsom's request for federal assistance was initially rejected but later accepted after he spoke with then-President Trump.
April 2020: Resumption of Hydraulic Fracturing Permits
In April 2020, state agencies under Gavin Newsom's administration resumed issuing new hydraulic fracturing permits. This decision followed a period of review by an independent panel of scientists, showing Newsom's balance between environmental concerns and energy needs.
June 10, 2020: Recall Petition Approved for Circulation
The recall petition against Gavin Newsom gained momentum when, on June 10, 2020, it received approval for circulation from the California secretary of state. This approval meant the petition could begin collecting the necessary signatures to potentially trigger a recall election.
August 2020: 55,000 Signatures Verified for Recall Petition
By August 2020, the recall petition against Gavin Newsom gained considerable traction, with the California secretary of state verifying 55,000 signatures. This indicated growing dissatisfaction with his governance among a segment of California voters.
August 2020: Address at Democratic National Convention
In August 2020, Gavin Newsom addressed the Democratic National Convention, where he spoke about climate change and the wildfires affecting California. His speech underscored California's leadership in climate action and the pressing environmental challenges.
September 2020: Peak Approval Rating
Governor Newsom achieved his highest approval rating in September 2020, with 64% of Californians expressing satisfaction with his job performance. This peak in popularity came amid the early stages of the COVID-19 pandemic.
September 2020: Rights of Transgender Inmates in California
In September 2020, Governor Newsom signed a bill that allowed transgender inmates in California prisons to be housed in facilities that align with their gender identity. This legislation aimed to protect the rights and safety of transgender individuals within the correctional system.
September 23, 2020: Executive Order for Zero-Emission Vehicles
On September 23, 2020, Gavin Newsom signed an executive order to phase out the sales of gasoline-powered vehicles in California by 2035. The order mandates that all new passenger vehicles sold in the state must be zero-emission by that year. This move was part of California's broader environmental and climate change initiatives.
October 2020: 890 New Signatures Verified for Recall Petition
The recall effort against Gavin Newsom continued to gain momentum, and by October 2020, an additional 890 signatures were verified, adding to the growing number of validated signatures calling for a recall election.
November 2020: Public Outcry Over Newsom's Actions Fuels Recall Support
In November 2020, Gavin Newsom faced a surge in support for the recall petition against him, largely fueled by public anger over his actions during the COVID-19 pandemic. His attendance at a dinner party at The French Laundry restaurant, despite his own administration's strict social distancing guidelines, sparked widespread criticism and accusations of hypocrisy.
November 17, 2020: Initial Signature Deadline for Recall Petition
November 17, 2020, marked the initial deadline set for collecting the required signatures to put the recall petition against Gavin Newsom on the ballot. This deadline, however, was later extended.
2020: Homelessness Identified as Key Issue
In 2020, a poll found that California voters considered homelessness the most important issue for Gavin Newsom and the state legislature to address. Newsom's administration continued to focus on housing and homelessness throughout his term.
2020: Appointment of Alex Padilla and Shirley Weber
Following Kamala Harris's election as Vice President in 2020, then-Governor Newsom appointed Alex Padilla to succeed her as California's junior U.S. Senator. Newsom subsequently appointed Assemblywoman Shirley Weber to replace Padilla as Secretary of State, marking significant political appointments within the state.
January 2021: Challenges with Vaccine Rollout
California, under Governor Newsom's administration, faced significant hurdles in its initial COVID-19 vaccine rollout during January 2021. The state's vaccination rates were among the lowest in the nation, with only around 30% of available doses administered by January 20, drawing criticism for the slow pace of distribution.
January 2021: Mismanagement of Unemployment Benefits
In January 2021, it was reported that Gavin Newsom's administration had mismanaged $11.4 billion by disbursing unemployment benefits to ineligible claimants. Additionally, another $19 billion in claims were under investigation for fraud. Legitimate claimants faced lengthy delays in receiving their benefits. This news brought significant scrutiny to Newsom's administration.
February 2021: Declining Approval Ratings Amidst Pandemic
By February 2021, Governor Newsom's approval rating had dropped to 46%, with 48% disapproving of his job performance. The Los Angeles Times attributed this decline in public support to dissatisfaction with Newsom's management of the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic.
February 2021: Julie Su Appointed Deputy Secretary of Labor
In February 2021, despite the controversies surrounding California's unemployment system, Julie Su, California Labor Secretary and an appointee of Gavin Newsom, was appointed as deputy secretary of labor by President Joe Biden. This appointment highlighted Su's career trajectory and the federal government's trust in her abilities.
March 17, 2021: Extended Signature Deadline for Recall Petition
Following a ruling by Judge James P. Arguelles, the deadline for gathering signatures for the recall petition against Gavin Newsom was pushed to March 17, 2021. This extension was granted due to the challenges posed by the COVID-19 pandemic.
April 2021: Commitment to End Gas Leases Sale
In April 2021, Gavin Newsom committed to ending the sale of gas leases by 2024 and oil extraction by 2045. This commitment was part of his broader agenda to reduce California's reliance on fossil fuels and address climate change.
May 2021: California's COVID-19 Death Rate and Criticism of Restrictive Measures
Despite implementing some of the strictest pandemic restrictions in the United States, California had the 29th highest COVID-19 death rate among all states by May 2021. This sparked criticism from some health experts, including UCSF's Dr. Monica Gandhi, who argued that California's restrictive approach did not yield better health outcomes and criticized the state's delayed adoption of CDC guidelines on mask mandates for fully vaccinated individuals.
June 10, 2021: Newsom Criticizes Judge After Assault Weapons Ban Ruling
On June 10, 2021, Gavin Newsom called federal Judge Roger Benitez "a stone cold ideologue" and "a wholly owned subsidiary of the gun lobby of the National Rifle Association" after Benitez struck down California's statewide ban on assault weapons. Newsom proposed legislation that would empower private citizens to enforce the ban as the state appealed the ruling.
June 23, 2021: False Claims on Wildfire Prevention
On June 23, 2021, it was revealed that Gavin Newsom and Cal Fire had falsely claimed the treatment of 90,000 acres of land at risk for wildfires in January 2020. The actual treated area was only 11,399 acres. This overstatement led to scrutiny and questions about the efficacy of the state's wildfire prevention efforts.
August 2021: Newsom Sells Marin County Home
In August 2021, Newsom sold a home he owned in Marin County for $5.9 million in a transaction that took place off-market.
September 14, 2021: California Recall Election
On September 14, 2021, a recall election was held for Gavin Newsom, the Governor of California. The recall effort was ultimately unsuccessful, with only 38% voting in favor of removing Newsom from office. During the campaign, Newsom drew parallels between the recall attempt and efforts to overturn the 2020 United States presidential election.
September 2021: Increased Vaccination Rates
By September 2021, California's vaccination rate had significantly increased, with over half of the population fully vaccinated against COVID-19. This marked a turning point in the state's vaccination efforts, although California still ranked 16th out of the 50 states in terms of vaccination coverage.
September 2021: Police Reform Legislation in California
In September 2021, Governor Newsom signed several bills into law aimed at reforming policing practices in California. These measures included raising the minimum age for police officers, restricting the use of tear gas, and prohibiting police departments from hiring officers with a history of misconduct. This legislative package reflected a nationwide push for police reform following the death of George Floyd.
October 2021: Proposal for Buffer Zones Around Oil Extraction Sites
In October 2021, Gavin Newsom proposed a 3,200-foot buffer between new fossil fuel extraction sites and densely populated areas. This proposal aimed to protect communities from the potential health risks associated with fossil fuel extraction.
December 2021: Newsom Announces Abortion Sanctuary Plan
In December 2021, Gavin Newsom announced plans to make California a sanctuary for abortion, which could include funding procedures, travel, and lodging for out-of-state abortion seekers if the procedure is banned in Republican-led states.
2021: Controversy Over Donations to The Representation Project
In 2021, it was reported that Gavin Newsom's wife's nonprofit organization, The Representation Project, had received over $800,000 in donations from corporations that had lobbied the state government. Governor Newsom stated that he saw no conflict of interest in these donations. This issue brought scrutiny to the relationship between his administration and corporate donors.
2021: Newsom Expands Medi-Cal to Undocumented Residents Over 50
In 2021, Gavin Newsom signed legislation expanding Medi-Cal eligibility to undocumented residents over the age of 50.
2021: California's Unemployment Debt
By the summer of 2021, California owed $23 billion to the federal government for unemployment benefits paid out during the pandemic. This debt represented 43 percent of all unemployment debt owed by 13 states to the federal government. The debt was primarily due to longstanding underfunding and high unemployment rates during the pandemic, not just pandemic-related programs.
2021: Newsom Signs Zoning Reform Bills
In 2021, Gavin Newsom signed a pair of bills into law that made zoning regulations for housing less restrictive, allowing the construction of duplexes and fourplexes in lots previously zoned exclusively for single-family homes.
2021: Faces Recall Attempt and Re-election
Newsom faced criticism during his time as governor, particularly for his handling of the COVID-19 pandemic, leading to an unsuccessful recall attempt in 2021. He was re-elected the following year.
2021: Newsom Cites Recall Election as Reason for Not Running in 2024
Newsom cited the 2021 recall election, in which he faced a challenge to his governorship, as a factor in his decision not to pursue a presidential run in 2024.
January 13, 2022: Denial of Parole for Sirhan Sirhan
Governor Newsom denied parole to Sirhan Sirhan, the assassin of Robert F. Kennedy, on January 13, 2022. This decision came despite a parole board recommendation for Sirhan's release after 53 years in prison. Newsom justified his decision by citing Sirhan's lack of remorse and his belief that Sirhan posed a continued threat to public safety.
January 2022: Dismantling of Death Row in San Quentin
In January 2022, Governor Newsom initiated the process of dismantling California's death row at San Quentin State Prison. The move aimed to repurpose the space for rehabilitation programs, as condemned inmates were being transferred to other maximum-security facilities. This decision sparked criticism from proponents of capital punishment, who argued that Newsom's actions contradicted the will of California voters who had previously upheld the death penalty in 2012 and 2016.
March 2022: Newsom Signs Bill for Abortion Coverage
In March 2022, Gavin Newsom signed a bill requiring private health insurance plans in California to fully cover abortion procedures by eliminating co-pays and deductibles and increasing insurance premiums.
April 2022: No Progress in Fast-Track Fire Prevention Program
In April 2022, it was reported that a program hailed by the Newsom administration in 2020 to fast-track environmental reviews on high-priority fire prevention projects had failed to make progress. This lack of progress further highlighted the challenges faced by Newsom's administration in addressing wildfire risks.
June 30, 2022: Newsom Signs Budget Expanding Medi-Cal
On June 30, 2022, Gavin Newsom signed a $307.9 billion state budget that aims to make all low-income adults eligible for California's Medicaid program by 2024, regardless of their immigration status, making California the first U.S. state to guarantee healthcare to all low-income illegal immigrants.
July 6, 2022: Newsom Signs Bill to Establish Office of Health Care Affordability
On July 6, 2022, Gavin Newsom signed Senate Bill 184, which established the Office of Health Care Affordability. The office aims to develop data-informed policies and enforceable cost targets to contain health care costs.
September 2022: Proposal for Windfall Profits Tax
In September 2022, Gavin Newsom proposed a windfall profits tax on oil companies, attributing the high gas prices in California to corporate greed and price gouging. This proposal aimed to curb excessive profits and protect consumers from inflated prices.
September 2022: Newsom Makes California a Sanctuary State for Transgender Youth
In September 2022, Newsom declared California a sanctuary state for transgender youth, offering protection and support for their rights.
September 25, 2022: Newsom Declares He Won't Run for President in 2024
On September 25, 2022, Newsom announced that he would not be running for president in the 2024 election.
2022: Newsom Signs 39 Housing Bills into Law
In 2022, Governor Newsom signed 39 bills to address California's housing crisis, including land use reforms to promote housing development near mass transit and streamline permitting processes.
2022: Newsom Signs Gun Control Bills
In 2022, Gavin Newsom signed several gun control bills passed by the California Legislature. These included Assembly Bill 1621, which restricts privately made firearms, and Assembly Bill 2571, which prohibits the marketing of firearms to children. Additionally, Senate Bill 1327 allows private citizens to sue those involved in illegal firearms activities in California.
2022: Newsom Criticized for Walking Back Universal Health Care Support
In 2022, Gavin Newsom faced criticism for retracting his support for universal health care and not backing Assembly Bill 1400, which would have established single-payer health care in California. Critics suggested that opposition from business interests, which had donated significantly to Newsom and his party, influenced his decision.
2022: Newsom Criticizes NIMBY Sentiment
In 2022, Gavin Newsom declared that "NIMBYism is destroying the state" and signed bills making zoning regulations less restrictive, allowing the construction of duplexes and fourplexes in lots previously zoned for single-family homes, and expediting environmental reviews for large multifamily developments.
2022: Second Term as Governor of California
In 2022, Gavin Newsom was re-elected for a second term as the Governor of California. He secured victory against his Republican opponent, state senator Brian Dahle, by a significant margin, garnering 59% of the vote.
January 2023: California's Housing Crisis: Record Number of Homeless
In January 2023, the number of homeless people in California reached a record high of over 181,000, highlighting the ongoing housing crisis in the state.
February 2023: Newsom Forms Reproductive Freedom Alliance
In February 2023, Gavin Newsom organized the Reproductive Freedom Alliance, a coalition of state governors supportive of abortion and reproductive rights.
March 2023: Wine Companies Impacted by Silicon Valley Bank Collapse
In March 2023, the collapse of Silicon Valley Bank had implications for Newsom's wine companies, PlumpJack, Cade, and Odette, as they were clients of the bank.
March 2023: Newsom Criticizes Walgreens Over Abortion Pills
In March 2023, Gavin Newsom announced that California would cease doing business with Walgreens after the company decided not to dispense abortion pills in states where it is illegal. He criticized Walgreens for giving in to "right-wing bullies" and suggested ending the company's $54 million contract with the state prison system.
March 28, 2023: Law to Penalize Oil Companies for Price Gouging
On March 28, 2023, Gavin Newsom signed a law enabling the California Energy Commission to set a profit threshold for oil companies, above which companies would face financial penalties. The law also mandates additional profit reporting from petroleum companies and establishes a new oversight division to investigate price gouging in the gasoline industry.
April 25, 2023: Newsom Endorses Biden's Reelection Campaign
Newsom endorsed President Joe Biden's reelection campaign on April 25, 2023.
May 2023: Schwarzenegger Believes Newsom Presidential Run Is Inevitable
In May 2023, former California Governor Arnold Schwarzenegger expressed his belief that a future presidential campaign by Newsom was highly likely.
June 8, 2023: Newsom Proposes 28th Amendment for Gun Control
On June 8, 2023, Gavin Newsom proposed a 28th amendment to the U.S. Constitution to raise the age to buy firearms to 21, mandate universal background checks, require waiting periods, and ban assault weapons for civilians. Law professor Erwin Chemerinsky criticized the proposal as potentially opening the door to a constitutional convention that could introduce unrelated amendments.
June 2023: Newsom Recognizes LGBTQ+ Pride Month, Issues Fine to School District
In June 2023, Newsom proclaimed LGBTQ+ Pride Month in California and imposed a fine on a school district for rejecting a curriculum that included a biography of gay rights leader Harvey Milk.
September 2023: Appointment of Laphonza Butler to the U.S. Senate
Following the death of Senator Dianne Feinstein in September 2023, Governor Newsom appointed Laphonza Butler to fill the vacant Senate seat. This decision fulfilled a promise Newsom made in an earlier interview, where he stated his intention to appoint a Black woman if Feinstein's seat were to become available before her term ended in 2024.
October 2023: Newsom Calls for Stronger US-China Relations During Visit
During a week-long visit to China in October 2023, Newsom met with Chinese President Xi Jinping and advocated for improved relations between the US and China, emphasizing the importance of cooperation.
October 2023: Newsom Vetoes Insulin Co-Pay Cap Bill
In October 2023, Gavin Newsom vetoed a bill that aimed to cap co-pays for diabetic insulin at $35.
October 2023: Newsom Vetoes Bill to Ban Caste Discrimination
In October 2023, Newsom vetoed a bill that would have banned caste-based discrimination, deeming it unnecessary and drawing criticism from Dalit rights advocates.
October 2023: Newsom Vetoes Bills on Unemployment Insurance and Worker Protections
Newsom vetoed bills in October 2023 that would have provided unemployment insurance to striking workers and expanded protections for laid-off employees, expressing concerns about the state's unemployment system and potential burdens on employers.
October 2023: Newsom Vetoes Housing Assistance Bills
Newsom vetoed several bills aimed at increasing housing assistance in October 2023, citing concerns about state sovereignty, costs, and potential impacts on the state's unemployment system.
October 20, 2023: Newsom Visits Israel in Solidarity During Israel-Hamas War
On October 20, 2023, Newsom visited Israel to show support for the country during the conflict with Hamas. He met with Israeli leaders and survivors of Hamas attacks.
November 30, 2023: Newsom and DeSantis Debate on Fox News
Newsom engaged in a televised debate with Florida Governor Ron DeSantis on November 30, 2023, moderated by Sean Hannity of Fox News.
2023: Newsom Launches Campaign for Democracy PAC
Newsom established the Campaign for Democracy, a political action committee (PAC) aimed at challenging "authoritarian leaders" in the United States, in 2023.
2024: California to Offer Medi-Cal to All Low-Income Illegal Immigrants
By 2024, California aims to make all low-income adults eligible for the state's Medicaid program, regardless of immigration status, as part of a budget signed by Gavin Newsom in 2022.
2024: Newsom's Potential Presidential Bid Discussed
Newsom has been mentioned as a potential presidential candidate, with discussions and speculation about his political future.
2028: Speculation about Newsom's Presidential Bid
The launch of the Campaign for Democracy PAC in 2023 fueled speculation that Newsom might be considering a run for the presidency in 2028.