La Liga, officially known as LaLiga EA Sports due to sponsorship, is the top professional football league in Spain. Organized by the Liga Nacional de Fútbol Profesional, it features 20 teams competing over 38 matchdays. It represents the highest level of the Spanish football league system, showcasing top-tier talent and competition in Spanish football.
In April 1928, José María Acha, a director at Arenas de Getxo, proposed the idea of a national league in Spain.
In 1929, the Real Federación Española de Fútbol agreed on the ten teams who would form the first Primera División.
In 1929, the first La Liga championship was played.
In 1930, Athletic Bilbao won La Liga.
In 1931, Athletic Bilbao won La Liga.
In 1932, Ricardo Zamora's Real Madrid won their first La Liga title.
In 1933, Real Madrid won their first La Liga Title.
In 1933, Ricardo Zamora's Real Madrid won their second La Liga title.
In 1934, Athletic Bilbao won La Liga.
In 1935, Real Betis, then known as Betis Balompié, won their only La Liga title to date.
In 1936, Athletic Bilbao won La Liga.
During the 1939-40 season, Atlético Aviación was awarded a place in Primera División as a replacement for Real Oviedo, whose ground was damaged during the Spanish Civil War.
In 1940, Sevilla finished as runners-up.
In 1941, Atlético Aviación (now Atlético Madrid) retained its Liga title.
In 1942, Sevilla finished as runners-up.
In 1943, Athletic Bilbao won both La Liga and the Copa del Generalísimo, achieving a double.
In 1944, Athletic Bilbao won the Copa del Generalísimo.
In 1944, Josep Samitier returned to Barcelona as a coach.
In 1945, Athletic Bilbao won the Copa del Generalísimo.
In 1945, Josep Samitier guided Barcelona in winning their second La Liga title.
In 1946, Sevilla won their only La Liga title to date.
In 1950, Athletic Bilbao won the Copa del Generalísimo.
In 1950, Atlético Madrid, previously known as ''Atlético Aviación'', were champions under coach Helenio Herrera.
In 1951, Atlético Madrid were champions under coach Helenio Herrera.
In 1951, FC Barcelona, coached by Ferdinand Daučík, won both La Liga and Copa Del Rey, achieving a double.
In 1952, FC Barcelona made history by winning five distinctive trophies: La Liga, Copa Del Rey, Copa Eva Duarte, Latin Cup and Copa Martini & Rossi.
In 1954, Real Madrid won their third La Liga title, their first since 1933.
In 1955, Real Madrid retained their La Liga title.
In 1956, Athletic Bilbao won their sixth La Liga title.
In 1957, Real Madrid won La Liga again.
In 1958, Real Madrid won La Liga again.
In 1959, Barcelona won another double of La Liga and Copa Del Rey.
In 1960, Barcelona, coached by Helenio Herrera and featuring Luis Suárez, won back-to-back La Liga titles.
In 1960, Real Madrid began to dominate La Liga, being crowned champions 14 times between 1960 and 1980.
In 1961, Luis Suárez became the first La Liga player involved in a world record transfer, moving from Barcelona to Inter Milan for £152,000 (£4.3 million in 2023).
In 1961, Real Madrid won La Liga.
In 1963, Atlético Madrid finished second place.
In 1965, Real Madrid won La Liga, making it five La Liga titles in a row from 1961 to 1965.
In 1966, Atlético Madrid were crowned La Liga champions.
In 1970, Atlético Madrid were crowned La Liga champions.
In 1971, Valencia won their fourth La Liga title under Alfredo Di Stéfano.
In 1973, Atlético Madrid were crowned La Liga champions.
In 1977, Atlético Madrid were crowned La Liga champions.
Real Madrid dominated La Liga between 1960 and 1980, being crowned champions 14 times.
In 1981, Real Sociedad won their first La Liga title.
In 1982, Barcelona set a record by signing Diego Maradona from Boca Juniors for £5 million (£22 million in 2023).
In 1982, Real Sociedad won La Liga title.
In 1983, Athletic Bilbao managed to win La Liga title.
In 1984, Athletic Bilbao achieved their fifth La Liga and Copa del Rey double.
In 1985, Barcelona won their tenth La Liga title under coach Terry Venables.
In 1986, Real Madrid won another La Liga titles from 1986 to 1990 under the brilliance of Emilio Butragueño and Hugo Sánchez.
In 1990, Real Madrid won another La Liga titles from 1986 to 1990 under the brilliance of Emilio Butragueño and Hugo Sánchez.
In 1992, Johan Cruyff's Dream Team won their first European Cup.
In 1994, Johan Cruyff's Dream Team won La Liga, making it four consecutive La Liga titles between 1991 and 1994.
In 1995, Real Madrid ended Barcelona's successful run by winning the La Liga title.
In 1996, Atlético Madrid secured their ninth La Liga title and achieved their first and only Liga/Copa Del Rey double.
In the 2013-14 season, Atlético Madrid won their tenth La Liga title, their first since 1996, under Diego Simeone.
During the 2005–06 European season, La Liga became the first league to have its clubs win both the Champions League and UEFA Cup since 1997.
In 1997, Real Madrid won another La Liga title.
In 1998, Barcelona, under Louis van Gaal, won the La Liga title and their fourth double of Liga and Copa Del Rey, with players like Luís Figo, Luis Enrique, and Rivaldo.
In 1998, Real Betis set the world record by signing Denílson from São Paulo for £21.5 million (£47.8 million in 2023).
In 1999, Barcelona, led by Louis van Gaal with talents like Luís Figo, Luis Enrique, and Rivaldo, secured the La Liga title.
In 2000, Deportivo La Coruña, under Javier Irureta, became the ninth team to win La Liga, and Valencia was the runner-up in the UEFA Champions League.
In 2001, Real Madrid won their first La Liga title of the century.
In 2001, Valencia were runners-up in the UEFA Champions League under Hector Cuper.
In 2003, Real Madrid won another La Liga title.
In the 2003-04 season, Deportivo La Coruña reached the semi-finals of the Champions League.
In the 2004-05 season, Barcelona, with Ronaldinho and Samuel Eto'o, won their first La Liga title of the new century.
During the 2005-06 European season, Barcelona won the UEFA Champions League and Sevilla won the UEFA Cup.
In the 2005-06 season, Barcelona retained the La Liga title, marking back-to-back wins.
In the 2006-07 season, Real Madrid secured a La Liga title.
In the 2007-08 season, Real Madrid secured a back-to-back La Liga title.
From 2008 to 2016, the league was sponsored by Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria and known as Liga BBVA.
In the 2008-09 season, the governing body created the LFP Awards (now called La Liga Awards), awarded each season to individual players and coaches.
In 2009, Barcelona and Real Madrid started a period of dominance, being the top club in 10 of the 11 seasons between 2009 and 2019.
In the 2009-10 season, Real Madrid achieved a record of 96 points but finished behind Barcelona, who amassed 99 points.
In the 2010-11 season, Barcelona achieved 96 points and won a third straight La Liga title.
In the 2010-11 season, Barcelona won their third straight La Liga title with 96 points.
In the 2011-12 season, Real Madrid, under José Mourinho, ended Barcelona's winning streak and won their 32nd La Liga title with a record 100 points, 121 goals scored, and a +89 goal difference.
During the 2013–14 season Real Madrid won their tenth Champions League title and Sevilla won their third Europa League.
In 2013, La Liga began a period of dominance as the top league in Europe, a position it maintained for seven consecutive years.
In 2013, Real Madrid bought Gareth Bale from Tottenham Hotspur for £85.3m (€103.4m or $140m at the time; £123.5m in 2023).
In the 2012-13 season, Barcelona won another La Liga title under coach Tito Vilanova, matching Real Madrid's previous record of 100 points.
Since the 2013-14 season, La Liga has bestowed the monthly manager of the month and player of the month awards.
During the 2014–15 season Barcelona won their fifth Champions League title and Sevilla won their fourth Europa League.
In the 2013-14 season, Atlético Madrid, under Diego Simeone, won their tenth La Liga title, their first since 1996.
During the 2015–16 season Real Madrid won their eleventh Champions League title and Sevilla won their fifth Europa League.
In 2015, La Liga became the first league to enter five teams in the Champions League group stage due to a rule change.
In the 2014-15 season, Barcelona made history by becoming the first team to achieve a second Treble and winning a sixth Liga/Copa Del Rey double.
The majority of the LFP Awards were discontinued after the 2015-16 season.
From 2016 to 2023, La Liga was sponsored by Banco Santander and known as LaLiga Santander.
In the 2015-16 season, Barcelona won a back-to-back Liga/Copa Del Rey double, a feat not achieved since the 1950s.
During the 2017–18 season Real Madrid won their thirteenth Champions League title and Atlético Madrid won their third Europa League.
In the 2016-17 season, Real Madrid, under Zinedine Zidane, won the La Liga title.
In January 2018, Philippe Coutinho transferred to Barcelona for €142m.
In the 2017-18 season, Barcelona won the La Liga title and their eighth double, marking seven La Liga titles in ten years.
In the 2018-19 season, Barcelona retained the La Liga title, securing their 26th title and their eighth in eleven years.
Up to 2019, La Liga led Europe for 22 of the 60 ranked years, more than any other country, and was the top league in Europe each year from 2013 to 2019.
In La Liga in 2020, each club is allowed five non-EU players but can only name three in each matchday squad.
In the 2020-21 season, Atlético Madrid won La Liga, with Real Madrid as runners-up.
In August 2021, La Liga clubs approved a €2.7 billion deal to sell 10% of the league to CVC Capital Partners.
In the 2021-22 season, Real Madrid won La Liga with four games to spare.
In 2023, La Liga rebranded itself with a new logo and sponsor, with EA (Electronic Arts) replacing Santander. The Primera and Segunda Divisions are now named LaLiga EA Sports and LaLiga Hypermotion, starting in the 2023-24 season.
In 2023, Leganés and Real Valladolid were directly promoted to La Liga from the 2023-24 Segunda División, and Espanyol won the promotion play-off.
In 2023, Real Madrid won the La Liga title, marking their 36th victory in the competition and making them the most recent champions.
In 2023, the adjusted value of Gareth Bale's 2013 transfer to Real Madrid was calculated to be £123.5m.
Since 2023, La Liga has been sponsored by Electronic Arts and is known as LaLiga EA Sports.
As of 2024, La Liga is ranked third in the UEFA coefficient rankings, based on performances in European competitions over the past five seasons, placing it behind the English Premier League and Italian Serie A.
From the 1929 season until the 2024–25 season there were 94 La Liga championships played.
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