A detailed timeline of the impact and legacy of Malala Yousafzai across different fields.
Malala Yousafzai is a Pakistani activist advocating for female education, notably in the Swat Valley where the Taliban restricted girls' schooling. Surviving an assassination attempt for her activism, she became the youngest-ever Nobel Peace Prize laureate in 2014. Her advocacy has evolved into a global movement, solidifying her status as a prominent figure in human rights and education, especially for women and children, and has been described as Pakistan's most prominent citizen.
In 1979, Abdus Salam was the first Pakistani to receive a Nobel Prize for Physics. Yousafzai is the second Pakistani to receive a Nobel Prize.
On October 15, 2012, UN Special Envoy for Global Education, Gordon Brown, visited Yousafzai in the hospital and launched a petition in her name, using the slogan "I am Malala", advocating for universal education by 2015.
In January 2013, Deutsche Welle reported that Malala Yousafzai had become "the most famous teenager in the world" following the attempt on her life in October 2012.
In July 2013, Yousafzai addressed the United Nations and had an audience with Queen Elizabeth II in Buckingham Palace, amplifying her message on the global stage.
On July 12, 2013, Yousafzai's 16th birthday, she spoke at the UN calling for worldwide access to education, in what was dubbed "Malala Day" by the UN. She led the first Youth Takeover of the UN, addressing over 500 young education advocates.
In October 2013, Malala Yousafzai's memoir, "I Am Malala: The Story of the Girl Who Stood Up for Education and Was Shot by the Taliban", co-written with Christina Lamb, was published and received various reviews.
In 2013, Malala Yousafzai co-founded the Malala Fund and co-authored "I Am Malala", which became an international bestseller. She also received the Sakharov Prize in 2013.
In July 2014, Yousafzai spoke at the Girl Summit in London, continuing her advocacy for girls' education and empowerment on an international platform.
In October 2014, Yousafzai donated $50,000 to the UNRWA for the reconstruction of schools in the Gaza Strip, showing her commitment to supporting education in conflict zones.
On October 10, 2014, Yousafzai was announced as the co-recipient of the 2014 Nobel Peace Prize for her fight against the suppression of children and young people and for the right of all children to education, making her the youngest Nobel laureate at age 17.
In 2014, Adán Cortés, an asylum seeker from Mexico City, interrupted Malala Yousafzai's Nobel Peace Prize award ceremony to protest the Iguala mass kidnapping in Mexico. Malala sympathized, acknowledging global issues faced by young people.
In 2014, Malala Yousafzai was the co-recipient of the Nobel Peace Prize with Kailash Satyarthi, making her the youngest-ever Nobel Prize laureate at the age of 17.
In 2014, Yousafzai stated she wished to return to Pakistan and consider running for prime minister, inspired by Benazir Bhutto.
In 2014, a children's edition of Malala Yousafzai's memoir was published under the title "I Am Malala: How One Girl Stood Up for Education and Changed the World".
In 2014, when asked on Forbes Under 30 Summit, Yousafzai stated that she did not describe herself as a feminist.
In June 2015, the Malala Fund released a statement in which Yousafzai advocated for the Rohingya people's citizenship and equal rights, urging an end to their persecution in Myanmar.
On July 12, 2015, her 18th birthday, Yousafzai opened a school in the Bekaa Valley, Lebanon, near the Syrian border, for Syrian refugees, funded by the Malala Fund.
In 2015, Malala Yousafzai was the subject of the Oscar-shortlisted documentary "He Named Me Malala", further highlighting her activism.
In 2015, Yousafzai declared herself a feminist after being inspired by Emma Watson's speech at the UN launching the HeForShe campaign.
In 2015, Yousafzai repeated her aim to potentially join the government or become prime minister to help her country.
The petition 'I am Malala' hoped that by 2015, no child would be left out of school and girls like Malala everywhere would soon be going to school.
In 2016, Yousafzai reiterated her desire to return to Pakistan and potentially pursue a career in politics, including running for prime minister.
In the 2016 film "Zoolander 2", Malala Yousafzai is depicted as dating/marrying Derek Zoolander Jr.
In September 2017, speaking in Oxford, Yousafzai condemned the persecution of the Rohingya people in Myanmar and called for Nobel Peace Prize laureate Aung San Suu Kyi to speak out against their treatment.
On 17 October 2017, Malala Yousafzai's picture book, "Malala's Magic Pencil", illustrated by Kerascoët, was published.
In 2017, Malala Yousafzai was awarded honorary Canadian citizenship and became the youngest person to address the House of Commons of Canada.
In 2017, words from Yousafzai's speech were used as lyrics for "Speak Out", a song by Kate Whitley commissioned by BBC Radio 3 and broadcast on International Women's Day.
In March 2018, Malala Yousafzai was interviewed by David Letterman on his Netflix show, My Next Guest Needs No Introduction. She discussed the Taliban's misogyny and her forgiveness towards her attackers.
In March 2018, it was announced that Malala Yousafzai's next book, "We Are Displaced: True Stories of Refugee Lives", would be published on 4 September 2018.
In March 2018, it was reported that Malala Yousafzai's book, "Malala's Magic Pencil", had over 5,000 sales in the UK.
On 29 March 2018, Malala Yousafzai returned to Pakistan for the first time since the shooting. She met with the Prime Minister and visited her hometown Mingora, expressing pride in her religion and country.
Malala Yousafzai's next book We Are Displaced: True Stories of Refugee Lives, which was announced to be published in March 2018, was scheduled to be published on 4 September 2018.
In 2018, Yousafzai noted that her goal of becoming prime minister had changed, indicating there are other ways to bring about change. In an interview with David Letterman, she stated she didn't want to hold a political position.
Malala Yousafzai's book We Are Displaced was published on January 8, 2019.
In the 2019 film "Booksmart", two main characters use "Malala" as a code word, which Malala Yousafzai approved of.
In July 2021, amid a Taliban offensive, Malala Yousafzai urged the international community to press for a ceasefire in Afghanistan and provide humanitarian aid.
In August 2021, following the Taliban takeover of Kabul, Malala Yousafzai expressed concerns about the fate of women's rights in Afghanistan.
In 2021, after her marriage, Malala Yousafzai clarified her views on marriage, stating her concerns were related to child marriage, forced marriage, and unequal partnerships.
On 7 March 2022, Malala Yousafzai advocated for every woman's right to choose what to wear, from a burqa to a bikini, emphasizing individual freedom and autonomy.
In October 2023, Malala Yousafzai faced criticism for her initial silence on Israel's attacks on Gaza, leading to a backlash and a subsequent reaffirmation of her support for the people of Gaza and calls for a ceasefire.
In 2023, Malala Yousafzai returned to Oxford to become the youngest-ever Honorary Fellow at Linacre College.
In 2023, Malala Yousafzai was portrayed as Malala Windsor / Spider-UK (Earth-835) in the animated film "Spider-Man: Across the Spider-Verse".
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