History of Janet Jackson in Timeline
Janet Jackson is an iconic American singer, songwriter, actress, and dancer. Recognized for her innovative and socially conscious music, she is known for her sexually provocative records and elaborate stage shows. Her sound and choreography played a pivotal role in MTV's growth, breaking gender and racial barriers, which elevated her to prominence. The lyrical content, addressing social issues and personal experiences, resonated with a young audience, contributing significantly to her widespread appeal.
May 16, 1966: Janet Jackson Born
On May 16, 1966, Janet Damita Jo Jackson, an American singer, songwriter, actress, and dancer, was born. She is considered a pop icon known for her innovative records and stage shows.
March 1969: Jackson 5 Signs with Motown
In March 1969, Janet Jackson's brothers, the Jackson 5, signed a record deal with Motown and soon had their first number-one hit, leading the family to move to Los Angeles.
1976: Acting in The Jacksons
In 1976, Janet Jackson began acting in the variety show The Jacksons.
1977: Starring Role in Good Times
In 1977, Janet Jackson secured a starring role as Penny Gordon Woods in the sitcom Good Times.
1982: Emergence as a Recording Artist
In 1982, Janet Jackson emerged as a recording artist, striving to distance her career from her brother Michael and the rest of the Jackson family.
1982: Signs with A&M Records
In 1982, Janet Jackson signed with A&M Records and began her journey to global stardom.
1982: Debut Album Release
In 1982, Janet Jackson's debut album, Janet Jackson, was released by A&M Records.
1983: Billboard Recognition
In 1983, Janet Jackson's debut album, Janet Jackson, appeared on the Billboard Top Black Albums, and Janet was the highest-ranking female vocalist on the Billboard Year-End Black Album Artists.
September 1984: Elopement with James DeBarge
In September 1984, at the age of 18, Janet Jackson eloped with singer James DeBarge, marking her first marriage.
November 1985: Marriage to James DeBarge Annulled
In November 1985, Janet Jackson's marriage to James DeBarge was annulled, ending their brief union.
1985: Chart Dominance Begins
Beginning in 1985, Janet Jackson had 15 number one songs on Billboard's R&B/Hip-Hop chart, establishing her as a leading artist between 1985 and 2010.
February 1986: Release of Control Album
In February 1986, Janet Jackson released her third studio album, Control, which quickly rose to No. 1 on the Billboard 200 and sold over ten million copies worldwide.
1986: Relationship with René Elizondo Jr. Begins
In 1986, Janet Jackson began dating dancer, songwriter, and director René Elizondo Jr., leading to a secret marriage in 1991.
1986: Influence of Control
In 1986, Janet Jackson released the album Control, proclaiming herself in charge of her life.
1986: Design of a Decade: 1986-1996 Spans Career
In 1986, Janet Jackson's career began which was the start of the Design of a Decade: 1986-1996 compilation album.
1986: Contribution to Contemporary R&B with Control
Janet Jackson's million-selling albums in the 1980s, including 1986's Control, helped invent contemporary R&B through the production of Jimmy Jam and Terry Lewis.
September 1989: Release of Rhythm Nation 1814
In September 1989, Janet Jackson released her fourth album, Rhythm Nation 1814, incorporating a socially conscious theme among various musical styles.
1989: Start of Consecutive Top Ten Hit Singles Streak
In 1989, Janet Jackson began a streak of 18 consecutive top ten hit singles on the Hot 100, starting with "Miss You Much".
1989: Release of Rhythm Nation 1814
In 1989, Janet Jackson released Rhythm Nation 1814, which further solidified her global stardom and influenced the new jack swing genre.
1989: Foundation of Contemporary R&B with Rhythm Nation 1814
Janet Jackson's million-selling albums in the 1980s, including 1989's Rhythm Nation 1814, are the foundation upon which today's hotshot producers and singers rely, due to the production of Jimmy Jam and Terry Lewis.
1990: Rhythm Nation's Impact
In 1990, Janet Jackson's "Rhythm Nation" music video became iconic, and the album Rhythm Nation 1814 became the highest-selling album of the year, winning fifteen Billboard Awards, while the full Rhythm Nation 1814 short film won a Grammy Award.
1990: Rhythm Nation World Tour and Scholarship
In 1990, Janet Jackson's Rhythm Nation World Tour 1990 became the most successful debut tour in history, and she established the Rhythm Nation Scholarship, donating funds to educational programs. She was also acknowledged for the cultural impact of her music.
March 1991: Marriage to René Elizondo Jr.
In March 1991, Janet Jackson married dancer, songwriter, and director René Elizondo Jr. The marriage was kept secret until later revealed during divorce proceedings.
1991: Signs Multimillion-Dollar Deal with Virgin Records
In 1991, after fulfilling her contract with A&M Records, Janet Jackson signed a multimillion-dollar deal with Virgin Records, making her the highest-paid recording artist at the time and establishing her as the "Queen of Pop".
1992: Collaboration on "The Best Things in Life Are Free"
In 1992, Janet Jackson provided guest vocals on Luther Vandross's "The Best Things in Life Are Free", which became a top ten Billboard hit and reached the top ten internationally.
May 1993: Release of Janet.
In May 1993, Janet Jackson's fifth studio album, Janet, was released and opened at number one on the Billboard 200, making her the first female artist in the Nielsen SoundScan era to achieve this.
July 1993: Film Debut in Poetic Justice
In July 1993, Janet Jackson made her film debut in Poetic Justice, and her ballad "Again", written for the film, received Golden Globe and Academy Award nominations.
September 1993: Rolling Stone Cover Appearance
In September 1993, Janet Jackson appeared topless on the cover of Rolling Stone, becoming one of the most recognizable magazine covers.
1993: Media Representations of Dance Documentation
In 1993, "Parallel Lines: Media Representations of Dance" documented that Janet Jackson's videos were often reminiscent of live concerts or elaborate musical theater.
1993: Film Debut in Poetic Justice and Release of Janet.
In 1993, Janet Jackson made her film debut in Poetic Justice and released the album Janet, cementing her status as a sex symbol.
1993: Focus on Sexual Themes in Music
In 1993, with the album 'Janet', Janet Jackson began focusing on sexual themes in her music. This shift contributed to her image as a sexually stimulating vocalist.
1995: Collaboration with Michael Jackson on "Scream"
In 1995, Janet Jackson collaborated with Michael Jackson on "Scream", a response to media scrutiny, which debuted at number five on the Hot 100 singles chart.
1995: Release of Design of a Decade: 1986-1996
In 1995, Janet Jackson's first compilation album, Design of a Decade: 1986–1996, was released and peaked at number three on the Billboard 200.
1996: Success of Runaway
In 1996, Janet Jackson's Runaway, the lead single from the album, Design of a Decade: 1986-1996, became the first song by a female artist to debut within the top ten of the Hot 100.
1996: Grammy Award for "Scream" Music Video
In 1996, the music video for "Scream", Janet Jackson's collaboration with Michael Jackson, won the Grammy Award for Best Short Form Music Video.
September 1997: Release of "Got 'til It's Gone"
In September 1997, Janet Jackson released "Got 'til It's Gone", the lead single featuring Joni Mitchell and Q-Tip. The music video won a Grammy.
October 1997: Release of The Velvet Rope
In October 1997, Janet Jackson released her sixth album, The Velvet Rope, chronicling her experiences with severe depression and anxiety. She also dramatically changed her image.
1997: Exploration of Love and Lust in The Velvet Rope Album
In 1997, Janet Jackson released 'The Velvet Rope' album, which explored the themes of love and lust, marking a shift in her public image.
1997: Release of The Velvet Rope
In 1997, Janet Jackson released The Velvet Rope, further cementing her status as a sex symbol.
1998: End of Consecutive Top Ten Hit Singles Streak
In 1998, Janet Jackson's streak of 18 consecutive top ten hit singles on the Hot 100 ended with "I Get Lonely".
January 1999: Separation from René Elizondo Jr.
Janet Jackson and René Elizondo Jr. separated in January 1999, leading to their eventual divorce.
July 1999: VH1's 100 Greatest Women of Rock and Roll
In July 1999, Janet Jackson placed at number 77 on VH1's "100 Greatest Women of Rock and Roll".
1999: Legend Award at the World Music Awards
In 1999, Janet Jackson received the Legend Award at the World Music Awards for her "outstanding contribution to the pop industry".
May 2000: Divorce from René Elizondo Jr. Made Public
In May 2000, the divorce between Janet Jackson and René Elizondo Jr. was made public, revealing their long-secret marriage.
July 2000: Appearance in Nutty Professor II: The Klumps
In July 2000, Janet Jackson appeared in the film Nutty Professor II: The Klumps as Professor Denise Gaines. The movie opened at number one and grossed an estimated $170 million worldwide. The film's soundtrack also featured Jackson's single "Doesn't Really Matter" which also became a number-one single.
April 2001: Release of 'All for You' album
In April 2001, Janet Jackson released her seventh album, All for You, which opened at number one on the Billboard 200 with 605,000 copies sold.
July 2001: Start of the All for You Tour
In July 2001, Janet Jackson started the All for You Tour, which was broadcast on HBO. The tour was held in the United States and Japan, but European and Asian dates were cancelled after the September 11 terrorist attacks.
2001: Continued Chart Success
Between 1985 and 2001, Janet Jackson garnered 27 top ten entries on Billboard's R&B/Hip-Hop chart, showcasing her sustained popularity.
2001: Release of All for You
In 2001, Janet Jackson achieved her tenth US number-one single with the title track from her seventh studio album, All for You.
September 2002: Relationship with Jermaine Dupri Begins
In September 2002, Janet Jackson began dating music producer, rapper, and songwriter Jermaine Dupri, marking the start of their relationship.
October 2003: Divorce from René Elizondo Jr. Finalized
In October 2003, the divorce between Janet Jackson and René Elizondo Jr. was finalized, concluding their legal proceedings after a settlement was reached.
2003: MTV Video Vanguard Award and MTV Icon Tribute
In 2003, Janet Jackson received the MTV Video Vanguard Award for her contributions to the art form. She also became the first recipient of the MTV Icon tribute, celebrating her impact on the music industry.
February 2004: Super Bowl XXXVIII Halftime Show Performance
In February 2004, Janet Jackson performed at the Super Bowl XXXVIII halftime show, performing a medley of songs before singing "Rock Your Body" with Justin Timberlake. During the performance, Timberlake tore open Jackson's costume, exposing her breast to 140 million viewers, an incident that became known as "nipple gate".
March 2004: Release of 'Damita Jo' album
In March 2004, Janet Jackson released her eighth studio album, Damita Jo, which debuted at number two on the Billboard 200.
November 2004: Artistic Achievement Award by 100 Black Men of America, Inc.
In November 2004, Janet Jackson was honored as a role model by 100 Black Men of America, Inc. and received the organization's Artistic Achievement Award.
2004: Consecutive Top 40 Songs
From 1985 through 2004, Janet Jackson had 33 consecutive top 40 songs, demonstrating her consistent chart performance.
2004: Super Bowl Halftime Show Controversy and Release of Damita Jo
In 2004, Janet Jackson faced a career decline following the controversy surrounding her Super Bowl halftime show, which impacted the commercial performance of her eighth studio album, Damita Jo.
2004: Release of Damita Jo Album
In a retrospective review of Janet Jackson's 2004 album Damita Jo, Rich Juzwiak of Pitchfork wrote about Janet Jackson's unique vocal abilities.
June 2005: Humanitarian Award by the Human Rights Campaign and AIDS Project Los Angeles
In June 2005, Janet Jackson received a Humanitarian Award by the Human Rights Campaign and AIDS Project Los Angeles for raising money for AIDS charities.
2005: Began recording '20 Y.O.' album
In 2005, Janet Jackson started recording her ninth studio album, 20 Y.O., with producers Dupri, Jam, and Lewis.
September 2006: Release of the album 20 Y.O.
In September 2006, Janet Jackson's album 20 Y.O. was released and debuted at number two on the Billboard 200.
October 2006: Introduction to Wissam Al Mana
In October 2006, Janet Jackson was introduced to Qatari businessman Wissam Al Mana, marking the beginning of their acquaintance.
2006: Release of 20 Y.O.
In 2006, Janet Jackson continued to release new music, including the studio album 20 Y.O.
2007: Starred in 'Why Did I Get Married?'
In 2007, Janet Jackson starred in the film Why Did I Get Married? as a psychotherapist.
February 2008: Release of 'Discipline' album
In February 2008, Janet Jackson released her tenth studio album, Discipline, which opened at number one.
February 2008: Image Award and Vanguard Award
In February 2008, Janet Jackson won an Image Award for "Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Motion Picture" and was awarded the Vanguard Award at the GLAAD Media Awards for promoting equal rights among the gay community.
March 2008: Ranking as Top Selling Artist
In March 2008, it was reported that Janet Jackson is one of the top ten selling artists in the history of contemporary music and ranked by Billboard magazine as the ninth most successful act in rock and roll history.
September 2008: Start of the Rock Witchu Tour
In September 2008, Janet Jackson's fifth concert tour, the Rock Witchu Tour, began. Jackson also parted ways with Island Records by mutual agreement.
2008: Release of Discipline
In 2008, Janet Jackson continued to release new music, including the studio album Discipline.
June 2009: Death of Michael Jackson
In June 2009, Janet Jackson's brother, Michael Jackson, died at age fifty. She spoke publicly about his death at the BET Awards.
November 2009: Release of 'Number Ones' Compilation Album
In November 2009, Janet Jackson's second hits compilation album, Number Ones (retitled The Best for international releases), was released.
2009: Tribute to Michael Jackson at MTV Video Music Awards
In 2009, Janet Jackson performed a tribute to Michael Jackson at the MTV Video Music Awards, performing their duet "Scream".
2009: End of Relationship with Jermaine Dupri
In 2009, Janet Jackson's relationship with music producer Jermaine Dupri ended, concluding their romance that began in 2002.
April 2010: Reprisal of Role in 'Why Did I Get Married Too?'
In April 2010, Janet Jackson reprised her role in the sequel to Why Did I Get Married?, titled Why Did I Get Married Too?.
November 2010: Billboard Ranks Janet Jackson Among Top R&B/Hip-Hop Artists
In November 2010, Billboard ranked Janet Jackson at number five on its "Top 50 R&B / Hip-Hop Artists of the Past 25 Years" list, recognizing her success with 15 number one songs and numerous top ten and top 40 hits from 1985 to 2010.
November 2010: Starred in 'For Colored Girls'
In November 2010, Janet Jackson starred as Joanna in the film For Colored Girls, an adaptation of Ntozake Shange's 1975 play.
2010: Dating Wissam Al Mana
In 2010, Janet Jackson began dating Qatari businessman Wissam Al Mana.
February 2011: Release of 'True You' self-help book
In February 2011, Janet Jackson released the self-help book True You: A Journey to Finding and Loving Yourself, co-written with David Ritz.
2011: "Rhythm Nation" Voted Among Best Music Videos of the 1980s
In 2011, Billboard voted Janet Jackson's "Rhythm Nation" as the tenth best music video of the 1980s.
2012: Marriage to Wissam Al Mana
In 2012, Janet Jackson and Wissam Al Mana became engaged and married privately.
2012: Endorsement of Nutrisystem and charitable contributions
In 2012, Janet Jackson endorsed Nutrisystem's weight-loss program and donated ten million dollars in meals to the hungry. She was also honored by amfAR and participated in a UNICEF public service announcement.
November 2014: Janet Jackson Voted 'Queen of Pop' by VH1 Poll
In November 2014, Janet Jackson was voted 'Queen of Pop' in an online poll conducted by VH1, recognizing her significant contributions to popular music.
September 11, 2015: Release of "Unbreakable"
On September 11, 2015, Janet Jackson released "Unbreakable", the title track of her upcoming album.
September 24, 2015: Debut of "Burnitup!" featuring Missy Elliott
On September 24, 2015, Janet Jackson's song "Burnitup!" featuring Missy Elliott, debuted on BBC Radio 1.
October 2, 2015: Release of the Unbreakable Album
On October 2, 2015, Janet Jackson released the album "Unbreakable". It received positive reviews and debuted at number one on the Billboard 200.
October 2015: Rock and Roll Hall of Fame Nomination
In October 2015, Janet Jackson received her first nomination for induction into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame, marking a milestone in her career.
2015: Release of Unbreakable
In 2015, Janet Jackson continued to release new music, including the studio album Unbreakable.
2015: Founding of Rhythm Nation record label
In 2015, Janet Jackson founded her own record label, Rhythm Nation, distributed by BMG Rights Management and released the single "No Sleeep".
2015: BET Ultimate Icon: Music Dance Visual Award & Jewelry Line Launch
In 2015, Janet Jackson was presented with the inaugural Ultimate Icon: Music Dance Visual award by BET at the BET Awards 2015, which featured a dance tribute to her. Also in 2015, she launched a luxury jewelry line called the "Janet Jackson Unbreakable Diamonds collection" in a joint venture with Paul Raps New York.
April 6, 2016: Postponement of Tour for Family Planning
On April 6, 2016, Janet Jackson postponed her tour to focus on "planning her family" with her husband Wissam Al Mana.
January 2017: Birth of Son, Eissa Al Mana
In January 2017, at the age of 50, Janet Jackson gave birth to her son, Eissa Al Mana, with Wissam Al Mana.
April 2017: Separation from Wissam Al Mana Reported
In April 2017, it was reported that Janet Jackson and Wissam Al Mana had separated and were pursuing a divorce.
September 7, 2017: Resumption of Unbreakable World Tour as State of the World Tour
On September 7, 2017, Janet Jackson resumed her Unbreakable World Tour, rebranding it as the State of the World Tour and refocusing its theme to reflect socially conscious messages.
August 16, 2018: Partnership with Cinq Music Group
On August 16, 2018, Janet Jackson and Rhythm Nation entered into a partnership with Cinq Music Group.
October 2018: Third Nomination for Rock and Roll Hall of Fame Induction
In October 2018, Janet Jackson received her third nomination for induction into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame.
May 17, 2019: Launch of Metamorphosis Las Vegas Residency
On May 17, 2019, Janet Jackson launched a four-month Las Vegas residency entitled Metamorphosis at the Park Theater at Park MGM resort.
November 2019: Concerts in Support of Rhythm Nation Anniversary
In November 2019, Janet Jackson performed a series of concerts in support of the 30th anniversary of the Rhythm Nation album in Welch Treasure Island Resort & Casino, San Francisco and Hawaii.
2019: Induction into Rock and Roll Hall of Fame
In 2019, Janet Jackson was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame.
2020: Postponement of Black Diamond World Tour
In 2020, Janet Jackson's Black Diamond World Tour was postponed indefinitely due to the COVID-19 pandemic. This tour was in support of her twelfth studio album, Black Diamond, which was also scheduled for release that year.
2020: Rhythm Nation 1814 added to the National Recording Registry
In 2020, the Library of Congress added Janet Jackson's "Rhythm Nation 1814" to the National Recording Registry.
March 24, 2021: Rhythm Nation 1814 Added to National Recording Registry
On March 24, 2021, Janet Jackson's album "Rhythm Nation 1814" was added to the Library of Congress' National Recording Registry, class of 2020, recognizing its lasting impact.
2022: Premiere of Janet Jackson Documentary & Essence Music Festival
In 2022, a two-part documentary titled "Janet Jackson" for Lifetime and A&E premiered. Also in 2022, Jackson was a headliner of the Essence Music Festival in New Orleans.
March 8, 2023: Greenlight of Janet Jackson: Family First Documentary Series
On March 8, 2023, Lifetime and A&E greenlit a follow-up documentary series, "Janet Jackson: Family First", which follows Janet as she prepares for her Together Again Tour and reunites the family band with her brother Randy.
April 14, 2023: Launch of Together Again Tour
On April 14, 2023, Janet Jackson launched her Together Again Tour, which became the highest-grossing tour of her career.
2023: Together Again Tour
In 2023, Janet Jackson's Together Again Tour (2023–2024) became the highest-grossing tour of her career.
December 30, 2024: Start of Las Vegas Residency
On December 30, 2024, Janet Jackson began another Las Vegas concert residency, titled "Janet Jackson: Las Vegas".
2024: Together Again Tour Continues
In 2024, Janet Jackson's Together Again Tour (2023–2024) continues, maintaining its status as the highest-grossing tour of her career.
January 14, 2025: Added Shows for Las Vegas Residency
On January 14, 2025, six shows were added for May of the same year for Janet Jackson's Las Vegas residency.
2025: Billboard Ranks Janet Jackson Among Top Women Artists
In 2025, Billboard ranked Janet Jackson at number 41 on its "Top 100 Women Artists of the 21st Century" list, acknowledging her impact and influence in music.
February 2026: Announcement of Japan Concert Tour
In February 2026, a concert tour in Japan, scheduled for June of the same year, was announced for Janet Jackson.
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