Discover the career path of Pam Grier, from the first major opportunity to industry-changing achievements.
Pam Grier is an American actress, singer, and martial artist renowned as cinema's first female action star. She rose to prominence in the 1970s through her leading roles in action, blaxploitation, and women-in-prison films produced by American International Pictures and New World Pictures. Her work has garnered her nominations for prestigious awards, including Emmy, Golden Globe, Screen Actors Guild, Satellite, and Saturn Awards, solidifying her impact on the film industry.
In 1967, Pam Grier moved to Los Angeles, California, and was initially hired to work the switchboard at American International Pictures (AIP).
In 1971, Pam Grier starred in *The Big Doll House* and *Women in Cages*, marking early roles in her film career.
In 1971, Pam Grier was cast in Roger Corman women-in-prison films such as *The Big Doll House* and *Women in Cages*.
In 1972, Pam Grier starred in *The Big Bird Cage*.
In 1973, Pam Grier starred in Hill's *Coffy*, playing a nurse seeking revenge on drug dealers, marking the beginning of her roles as bold, assertive women in blaxploitation films. The film was a box-office hit, and Grier is considered the first African-American woman to headline an action film.
In 1973, Pam Grier starred in the films *Coffy* and *Scream Blacula Scream*, marking significant roles in her career.
In 1974, Pam Grier played similar characters in the AIP film *Foxy Brown*.
In 1974, Pam Grier played the lead role in *Foxy Brown* and appeared in *The Arena*, further establishing her presence in the film industry.
In 1975, Pam Grier starred in the AIP films *Sheba, Baby* and *Friday Foster*, continuing her trend of playing strong female characters.
In 1981, Pam Grier appeared in a smaller role as a druggie prostitute in *Fort Apache, The Bronx*.
In 1983, Pam Grier played a witch in *Something Wicked This Way Comes*.
From 1985, Pam Grier had a recurring role on *Miami Vice* until 1989.
In 1985, Pam Grier made her theatrical debut in Sam Shepard's *Fool for Love* at the Los Angeles Theatre Center.
Between 1986 and 1988, Pam Grier had a recurring role in the TV series *Crime Story*.
In 1988, Pam Grier returned to film as Steven Seagal's detective partner in *Above the Law*. She also appeared in *Rocket Gibraltar*, but her role was cut due to concerns about interracial love scenes.
In 1994, Pam Grier appeared in Snoop Dogg's video for *Doggy Dogg World*.
In 1996, Pam Grier appeared in John Carpenter's *Escape from L.A.*, a film that paid homage to her 1970s blaxploitation films.
In 1996, Pam Grier appeared in the films *Escape from L.A.* and *Mars Attacks!*.
In 1997, Pam Grier starred in Quentin Tarantino's *Jackie Brown*, a film that partly paid homage to her 1970s blaxploitation films. She received numerous award nominations for her work in the film.
In 1998, Pam Grier began portraying Eleanor Winthrop in the Showtime comedy-drama series *Linc's*.
In 1999, Pam Grier appeared in the films *Jawbreaker* and *Holy Smoke!*.
In 1999, Pam Grier received praise for her work in the animated series *Happily Ever After: Fairy Tales for Every Child*.
Pam Grier continued her role as Eleanor Winthrop in the Showtime comedy-drama series *Linc's* through 2000.
In 2001, Pam Grier appeared in the film *Bones*.
In 2004, Pam Grier began portraying Kate "Kit" Porter on the Showtime drama series *The L Word*.
In March 2009, *The L Word* series ended, in which Pam Grier played Kit Porter. The series ran for six seasons.
In March 2009, Pam Grier concluded her role as Kate "Kit" Porter on the Showtime drama series *The L Word*.
In 2010, Pam Grier appeared in the film *Just Wright*.
In 2010, Pam Grier began appearing in a recurring role on the science-fiction series *Smallville* as Amanda Waller, also known as White Queen.
In 2010, Pam Grier wrote her memoir, *Foxy: My Life in Three Acts*, with Andrea Cagan.
In 2011, Pam Grier appeared as a friend and colleague to Julia Roberts' character in the film *Larry Crowne*.
In 2011, The National Multicultural Western Heritage Museum named its first garden in honor of Pam Grier. Grier founded the Pam Grier Community Garden and Education Center with the Museum to teach people about organic gardening, health, and nutrition.
In January 2018, Pam Grier mentioned that a biopic based on her memoir, entitled *Pam*, was in development.
In 2019, Pam Grier appeared in the film *Poms*.
In 2019, Pam Grier began portraying Constance Terry in the ABC sitcom *Bless This Mess*.
In 2020, Pam Grier concluded her role as Constance Terry in the ABC sitcom *Bless This Mess*.
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