Career Timeline of Peter Baker (British politician): Major Achievements and Milestones

By Popular Timelines Editorial Team · Updated: June 15, 2025

From career breakthroughs to professional milestones, explore how Peter Baker (British politician) made an impact.

Peter Baker was a British Conservative politician and soldier who served as the MP for South Norfolk. He is most notable for being the last MP to be expelled from the House of Commons following a conviction for forgery. Beyond his political career, Baker was also an author and publisher. His life and controversial expulsion from Parliament are believed to have inspired the character of Martin York in Muriel Spark's novel *A Far Cry From Kensington*.

Sections (4)

Full Timeline Early Life & Education Career & Achievements Challenges & Struggles

March 1940: Officer training

In March 1940, Baker was posted to an Officer Cadet Training Unit in Catterick Garrison after enlisting in the Royal Artillery.

September 1940: Commissioned as 2nd Lieutenant

On September 7, 1940, Baker was commissioned as a 2nd Lieutenant.

1940: Editing Resurgam Poets

In 1940, Baker took charge of editing a broadsheet of poems named Resurgam Poets, which included some of his own works.

October 1941: Posting to Military Intelligence

In October 1941, Baker accepted a posting to be a Staff Captain in Military Intelligence based at the War Office.

June 1943: Assignment to Phantom unit in North Africa

In June 1943, Baker was assigned to the Phantom unit in North Africa at camp Bugeaud in Bône, Algeria, following training and exercises in Britain.

1944: Participation in Operation Marathon

In 1944, Baker participated in Operation Marathon, led by Airey Neave, that rescued 152 Allied pilots hidden in the Fréteval Forest near Châteaudun. He later returned to save other escapees and accompanied Neave to Paris, Brussels, and the Netherlands.

1944: Publication of "The Land of Prester John"

In early 1944, while in Britain, Baker's poem sequence "The Land of Prester John" was published, which he felt received a poor critical reception.

1945: Publication of The Silent Revolution

Late in 1945, Peter Baker added an epilogue to his essay "The Silent Revolution" which reflected on the impact of peace on the wartime generation.

1946: Publication of Confession of Faith

In 1946, Baker's war memoirs, titled Confession of Faith, were published by his own publishing company, Falcon Press.

Confession of faith

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1950: Elected as MP for South Norfolk

In the 1950 general election, Baker won the seat for South Norfolk with 18,143 votes, defeating the Labour candidate, Christopher Mayhew. He was then the youngest MP.

1951: Muriel Spark Worked for Falcon Press

In 1951, Muriel Spark began working for Falcon Press.

1951: Re-elected in general election

In the 1951 general election, Baker was re-elected as MP for South Norfolk.

1952: Sale of British Book Centre

In 1952, Robert Maxwell bought the British Book Centre in New York from Baker.

May 1954: Announcement not to seek re-election

In May 1954, Baker announced that he would not seek re-election due to ill-health, after suffering a nervous breakdown.

December 1954: Expulsion from the House of Commons

In December 1954, Peter Baker was expelled from the House of Commons following his conviction for forgery. On December 16, 1954, a motion was agreed upon to remove him.

December 1954: Expulsion

Peter Baker was expelled on 16 December 1954.

1954: Improvisation of a Pageant at the Royal Albert Hall

In 1954, Baker improvised a Pageant to fill the Royal Albert Hall, garnering 15,000 requests for the 8,000 available seats.

May 1955: Petition to Home Secretary

In May 1955, Baker petitioned the Home Secretary for a retrial, an appeal out of time, a public inquiry, or immediate release.

November 1955: Appeal Hearing Adjourned

On 21 November 1955, Baker's appeal hearing at the Court of Criminal Appeal was adjourned because his counsel was not prepared.

March 1956: Alleged Assurances of Release

In March 1956, Baker claimed that Hugh Quennell had assured him that the Home Office intended to release him by March 1956, which led Baker to withdraw his appeal.

1956: Second Application for Leave to Appeal

In 1956, Baker prepared a second application for leave to appeal, gathering documents and witnesses.

January 1957: Appeal Refused and Transfer to Open Prison

On 28 January 1957, Baker was refused leave to appeal. Immediately after, he was transferred from Wormwood Scrubs to HM Prison Leyhill.

October 1959: Release from Wormwood Scrubs and Interview

On 23 October 1959, Baker was released from Wormwood Scrubs and gave an interview to the Daily Express, stating his intention to bring back his family.