Serie A is the top-tier professional football league in Italy, established in 1929-30, restructuring the previous Italian Football Championship. It operates on a promotion and relegation system with Serie B. Officially known as Serie A Enilive in Italy and Serie A Made in Italy abroad for sponsorship reasons, it represents the highest level of Italian football.
Juventus is in crisis after drawing with Como at home, facing criticism. Roma has the chance to move four points ahead, increasing pressure on Juventus. The game occurred on February 21, 2026.
From 1904, the tournament was named Prima Categoria and was structured into regional groups, with the winners participating in a playoff to declare the champions.
In 1909, the Federazione Italiana del Football (FIF) joined FIFA and was renamed to Federazione Italiana Giuoco Calcio (FIGC).
By 1913, the FIGC usurped the rival Federazione Ginnastica Nazionale Italiana (FGNI) as a football administration, after the FGNI organized football tournaments in Italy between 1895 and 1913.
In 1921, Prima Divisione began, divided into Lega Nord and Lega Sud, using a regional format.
In 1921, arguments on the number of teams to be allowed led to a split, forming the Confederazione Calcistica Italiana (CCI).
Before 1929, many clubs competed in the top level of Italian football as the earlier rounds were competed up to 1922 on a regional basis then interregional up to 1929.
In 1922, the CCI conducted a rival tournament named Prima Divisione with Northern Italy's wealthiest clubs, in opposition to the competition organised separately by the FIGC.
From the 1923 to 1924 season, the winner of the Italian football league set up adorned a small coat of arms with the Italian tricolour (scudetto) on their strip in the following season.
In 1923, the FIGC accepted the Prima Divisione as the new format with its reduced number of teams.
From the 1923 to 1924 season, the winner of the Italian football league set up adorned a small coat of arms with the Italian tricolour (scudetto) on their strip in the following season.
In 1926, the Fascist regime placed the FIGC under the control of politician Leandro Arpinati, replacing Prima Divisione with Divisione Nazionale.
In 1926, the Prima Divisione era ended.
In 1926, the national title was not awarded and was revoked from Torino due to their involvement in football-related scandals.
In 1927, two of the three Roman teams merged to form AS Roma, joining the Divisione Nazionale.
Before 1929, many clubs competed in the top level of Italian football as the earlier rounds were competed up to 1922 on a regional basis then interregional up to 1929.
In 1929, Italian football was re-organised to form a national two-division hierarchic meritocracy, with promotion and relegation between Serie A and Serie B, and Internazionale won the inaugural Serie A.
In 1929, Serie A was established, restructuring the Italian Football Championship into a national round-robin format alongside Serie B.
In 1929, the top division was reorganized into Serie A, with the FIGC recognizing 29 Italian Football Championships held prior to this reorganisation.
There are 68 teams that have taken part in 94 Serie A championships in a single round that was played from the 1929–30 season until the 2025–26 season.
Until 1943, the Serie A league was organized by the Direttorio Divisioni Superiori.
In 1945, the 1945–46 season, played under a temporary format due to World War II, was recognized as an official championship.
In 1945, the North-South divisions of Divisione Nazionale were restored for the single 1945–46 season after World War II.
In 1946, Serie A was re-stored and has continued until today.
In 1946, the Lega Calcio took over the organization of Serie A.
The 1947–48 season was played with 21 teams due to political reasons following post-war tensions with Yugoslavia.
Since the 1960–61 season, an actual trophy is awarded to the winning club and is called the Coppa Campioni d'Italia.
Since 1961, the Coppa Campioni d'Italia trophy has been awarded to the Serie A champion.
In the 1963–64 season, Bologna won the scudetto after defeating Inter in a playoff game by 2–0 at the Stadio Olimpico in Rome.
In 1990, Serie A appeared on The Sports Channel, marking its initial broadcast in the UK.
In 1991, Serie A appeared on Sky Sports in the UK.
In 1992, Serie A appeared on Channel 4 in the UK.
Since the 1994–95 season, Serie A teams are awarded three points for a win, one point for a draw, and no points for a loss.
In the 2016-17 season, it was referenced that players born in 1995 or after were eligible under the under-21 rule.
Serie A abandoned collective negotiation of television rights at the end of the 1998–99 season before reinstating it in 2010.
Playoff games have been used on multiple occasions to decide European competition qualifications (most recently in 1999–2000).
In the middle of the 2000–01 season, the old quota system, which limited each team to having no more than five non-EU players and using no more than three in each match, was abolished.
Playoff games have been used on multiple occasions to decide European competition qualifications (most recently in 1999–2000).
In July 2001, the FIGC investigated footballers that used fake passports, and many players from various teams were banned for lengths ranging from six months to one year.
In 2002, Serie A appeared on Eurosport in the UK.
In the 2002–03 season, provisional measures were introduced, allowing Serie A and B clubs to sign only one non-EU player in the 2002 summer transfer window.
In the 2002–03 season, there were 265 non-EU players in Serie A.
At the start of the 2003–04 season, a quota was imposed on each of the clubs limiting the number of non-EU, non-EFTA and non-Swiss players who may be signed from abroad each season.
In August 2004, the rule regarding non-EU players underwent minor changes.
In 2004, Serie A appeared on Setanta Sports and Bravo in the UK.
In 2004, some players received EU status after their respective countries joined the EU.
In 2004, the national title was not awarded and was revoked from Juventus due to their involvement in football-related scandals.
Since the 2004–05 season, there have been 20 clubs competing in Serie A.
Until 2004, the Coppa Campioni d'Italia trophy was presented to the winning club at the head office of the Lega Nazionale Professionisti; since then, it has been presented on-pitch at the end of the last round of games.
In June 2005, the rule regarding non-EU players underwent minor changes.
Before 2005–06, a play-off would immediately be used if teams were tied for first place, a European qualification spot, or a relegation spot.
In 2005, Adrian Mutu joined Juventus via Livorno, as Romania was not a member of the EU at the time.
In June 2006, the rule regarding non-EU players underwent minor changes.
Between 2006–07 and 2021–22, the tiebreakers currently used for all places to decide the scudetto winner if necessary, though this was never needed.
In the 2006–07 season, the number of non-EU players was reduced to 166.
In June 2007, the rule regarding non-EU players underwent minor changes.
In 2007, Serie A appeared on Channel 5 in the UK.
In 2007, some players received EU status after their respective countries joined the EU.
At the beginning of the 2008–09 season, the quota system changed, awarding three quotas to clubs that did not have non-EU players.
In 2008, Serie A appeared on Channel 5 in the UK.
In April 2009, Serie A announced a split from Serie B due to disputes over television rights, and Maurizio Beretta became president of the new league.
In 2009, Serie A appeared on ESPN in the UK.
On 2 July 2010, the conditional quota was reduced back to one, but teams without non-EU players could sign up to three non-EU players.
In 2010, Lega Serie A began organizing the league.
In 2010, Serie A introduced a logo that featured its sponsor Telecom Italia Mobile (TIM).
Since the 2010–11 season, Serie A clubs have negotiated television rights collectively rather than individually.
In 2011, the signing quota reverted to two.
In the 2015–16 season, a cap of 25 players (excluding under-21 players) was introduced.
In the 2015–16 season, the following quota was announced.
In April 2016, Serie A was selected by the International Football Association Board to test video replays.
In 2016, the Serie A logo had a minor change due to the change of the logo of TIM itself.
In the 2016–17 season, the FIGC sanctioned Sassuolo for fielding ineligible player, Antonino Ragusa.
In 2017, Serie A had private video replays for the season.
In August 2018, a new Serie A logo was announced.
In 2018, Serie A appeared on Eleven Sports Network and BT Sport in the UK.
In August 2019, another new Serie A logo was announced.
In 2019, Serie A appeared on Premier and FreeSports in the UK.
Between 2006–07 and 2021–22, the tiebreakers currently used for all places to decide the scudetto winner if necessary, though this was never needed.
In 2021, Serie A began to be shown on CBS Sports and its streaming network Paramount+ in the United States.
In the 2021–22 season, Serie A introduced an asymmetrical calendar, following the format of the English, Spanish and French leagues.
Since 2021, Sky Italia and DAZN are the two broadcasters in Italy that has the television rights.
Playoff games have been used on multiple occasions to decide relegation (most recently in 2022–23).
In 2023, Serie A was ranked as the best league by UEFA coefficient due to strong performances in European competitions.
In February 2024, Serie A decided to continue with the 20 club format after sixteen clubs voted against reducing the division to 18 teams.
On 5 February 2024, Serie A signed a new sponsor deal with Eni, known as Enilive, to take on the main sponsor role of the Serie A.
As a result of its UEFA coefficient ranking, in 2024, the top 5 clubs in Serie A qualify for the Champions League.
As of 2024, Serie A ranks second in the UEFA coefficient rankings, based on performances in European competitions over the past five seasons.
In 2024, Serie A sold its international rights to the Infront agency for the 2024–29 cycle, excluding the United States and MENA regions.
The 20 clubs for the Serie A competing in the 2025–26 season have been determined.
There are 68 teams that have taken part in 94 Serie A championships in a single round that was played from the 1929–30 season until the 2025–26 season.
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