How education and upbringing influenced the life of Steve Bannon. A timeline of key moments.
Stephen Bannon is an American media executive, political strategist, and former investment banker. He is known for his role as White House chief strategist in the Trump administration's early months and his prior position as executive chairman of Breitbart News. Bannon also served on the board of Cambridge Analytica. He is a controversial figure associated with right-wing populism and has been involved in various political and media ventures.
In 1931, the papal encyclical Quadragesimo anno was released, defending that political matters ought to be handled by the lowest, least centralized competent authority. Steve Bannon synthesizes traditionalist beliefs with Catholic social doctrine, particularly the idea of subsidiarity, as expressed in the 1931 papal encyclical, Quadragesimo anno.
In 1934, the Nuremberg Rally took place. This rally was later depicted in Leni Riefenstahl's film The Triumph of the Will (1935), which influenced Steve Bannon's filmmaking techniques.
In 1935, Leni Riefenstahl's film The Triumph of the Will was released. It depicted the Nuremberg Rally held in 1934 and later influenced the opening of Bannon's documentary film The Hope & The Change (2012).
On November 27, 1953, Stephen Kevin Bannon was born. He later became a media executive, political strategist, and former investment banker.
In 1971, Bannon graduated from Benedictine College Preparatory, a private, Catholic, military high school in Richmond, Virginia.
In 1973, the controversial French novel 'The Camp of the Saints' by Jean Raspail was published. Steve Bannon has repeatedly referenced this novel, which depicts Third World immigration destroying Western civilization, in his discussions, indicating its influence on his views.
In 1976, Bannon graduated from Virginia Tech College of Architecture and Urban Studies with a bachelor's degree in urban planning.
In 1977, Bannon became an officer in the United States Navy, marking the beginning of his military service.
In 1980, Bannon was deployed to the Persian Gulf to assist with Operation Eagle Claw during the Iran hostage crisis.
In 1983, Bannon concluded his service in the United States Navy after serving as an officer since 1977.
In 1983, while serving in the navy, Bannon earned a master's degree in national security studies from Georgetown University School of Foreign Service.
In 1985, Bannon earned a Master of Business Administration degree with honors from Harvard Business School.
In 1987, Bannon relocated from New York to Los Angeles to help Goldman Sachs expand its presence in the entertainment industry.
In 1988, Steve Bannon and his first wife, Cathleen Suzanne Houff, had a daughter named Maureen. This birth marks a significant family event in Bannon's life during 1988.
In April 1995, Steve Bannon married Mary Louise Piccard, a former investment banker. Their twin daughters were born three days after the wedding.
In 1997, Mary Louise Piccard filed for dissolution of her marriage to Steve Bannon.
In 2006, Steve Bannon married model Diane Clohesy.
In 2008, Bannon returned from running companies in Asia and became disillusioned with the political establishment, believing that George W. Bush had made significant mistakes.
In 2009, Steve Bannon divorced from model Diane Clohesy.
In 2014, Steve Bannon made a passing reference to Julius Evola, a twentieth-century, Nazi-linked Italian writer, during a speech at a Vatican conference. Evola influenced Benito Mussolini's Italian Fascism and promoted the Traditionalist School. This event in 2014 highlights Bannon's interest in controversial and far-right ideologies.
In 2015, Bannon allegedly said that alt-right publication American Renaissance was "fighting the same fight" as him.
In a 2015 interview, Bannon stated that the failure of Operation Eagle Claw in 1980 marked a turning point in his political views, shifting him from apolitical to strongly Reaganite.
In March 2016, Steve Bannon expressed that he appreciates "any piece that mentions Evola". He also showed awareness and acknowledgement of Evola's influence on Vladimir Putin and its connection to Traditionalism during March 2016.
In an interview after the 2016 election, Bannon analogized his influence with Trump to that of "Thomas Cromwell in the court of the Tudors".
During his time as White House chief strategist in 2017, Steve Bannon opposed the 2017 Shayrat missile strike but lost the internal debate to Jared Kushner.
In 2017, Steve Bannon supported a proposal by Erik Prince to deploy private military contractors in Afghanistan instead of the U.S. military. He also stated that "there is no military solution" to the 2017 North Korea crisis.
In January 2018, Lebanese-American author Nassim Nicholas Taleb, neoreactionary blogger Curtis Yarvin and conservative intellectual Michael Anton were identified as key influences on Steve Bannon's political thinking. The Guardian also noted similarities between Bannon's ideology and that of Stephen Miller, Tucker Carlson, Benny Johnson, Raheem Kassam and Matthew Boyle.
In 2018, Steve Bannon announced plans to establish a right-wing academy at the Dignitatis Humanae Institute in Italy, with the aim of training conservative Catholic political activists.
In 2018, Steve Bannon announced plans to launch a new political operation to unite populist parties across Europe before the 2019 European Parliament election. This project was to be based in Brussels, and Bannon planned to spend 50 percent of his time in Europe working on it.
In 2018, Steve Bannon told an interviewer that he is "fascinated by Mussolini", noting his appeal to women, virility, and fashion sense. This fascination, expressed in 2018, reveals Bannon's interest in controversial historical figures.
In 2019, Steve Bannon formed The Movement, a foundation aimed at connecting far-right groups throughout Europe.
In 2020, Steve Bannon expressed skepticism about the assassination of Qasem Soleimani, questioning its necessity and potential consequences, and warned that an escalation with Iran could undermine Trump's support.
On October 29, 2024, Bannon was released from federal prison in Danbury, Connecticut, where he had been imprisoned since July 1, 2024.