WGAL is a television station based in Lancaster, Pennsylvania, serving the Susquehanna Valley as an NBC affiliate. It is owned by Hearst Television and operates from studios in Lancaster Township, with its transmitter located near Hallam.
In 1922, WGAL radio was signed on.
On March 18, 1949, WGAL first signed on the air, originally broadcasting on VHF channel 4. It was the fourth television station in Pennsylvania and the first to sign-on outside of Philadelphia.
In 1952, after the FCC's Sixth Report and Order ended the license freeze and opened the UHF band, it devised a plan for allocating VHF licenses.
On December 31, 1952, WGAL moved to channel 8 as a requirement by the FCC to prevent interference with WRC-TV in Washington.
On January 1, 1954, WGAL presented its first color television broadcast of the Tournament of Roses Parade.
In 1955, the Steinmans sold WDEL-TV in Wilmington, Delaware.
In 1963, Nielsen collapsed the Lancaster and Harrisburg–York areas into one large market.
In 1969, KOAT in Albuquerque, New Mexico, and KVOA in Tucson, Arizona, were sold to Pulitzer Publishing.
In 1969, WGAL began installing numerous signs on area highways.
In 1972, KVOA was spun off.
In 1976, the Steinmans sold off the WGAL radio stations.
In late 1978, channel 8 (WGAL-TV) and WTEV were sold to Pulitzer.
In 1983, the number of UHF channels were reduced to 55.
In 1985, WGAL became the first television station in Pennsylvania to broadcast in stereo.
In 1990, WGAL stopped using the logo on area highway signs.
In 1992, channel 8 dropped the "-TV" suffix from its callsign.
On September 30, 1995, weekend morning editions of News 8 Today premiered.
In 1998, Pulitzer sold its television division, including WGAL, to Hearst-Argyle Television.
On January 1, 2009, WGAL began carrying This TV on digital subchannel 8.2.
On June 12, 2009, WGAL ended regular programming on its analog signal, over VHF channel 8, as part of the federally mandated transition from analog to digital television.
In February 2010, WGAL began using updated tickers for weather warnings, school closings and breaking news.
Around late October or early November 2010, WGAL's news set was modified with new flat screen monitors.
On December 13, 2010, WGAL became the first television station in the Harrisburg–Lancaster–Lebanon–York market to begin broadcasting its local newscasts in widescreen standard definition, and also introduced updated on-screen graphics.
On August 29, 2011, WGAL became the second station in South Central Pennsylvania to begin broadcasting its local newscasts in high definition.
On February 5, 2012, newscasts returned to Studio B with a new set.
As of April 14, 2012, with WHP-TV's upgrade to HD newscasts, all four major stations in the Susquehanna Valley now air their local newscasts in HD.
Starting in 2012, WGAL began experiencing declines in news viewership.
On February 4, 2013, WGAL debuted a nightly half-hour 10 p.m. newscast on its then This TV affiliated second digital subchannel.
In May 2013, WGAL experienced declines in news viewership.
On February 14, 2014, a portion of the roof at WGAL's Columbia Avenue studio facility collapsed due to heavy snow and ice, causing evacuations and interrupting broadcasts.
On December 29, 2014, WGAL switched to MeTV, which was previously a subchannel of WGCB-TV.
On August 22, 2016, WGAL debuted an hour-long newscast at 4 p.m. This coincided with the cancellation of The Meredith Vieira Show.
On December 16, 2016, WGAL unveiled its Hall of Fame, honoring the founders and pioneers of WGAL.
On September 26, 2023, WGAL launched a redesigned, state-of-the-art news set in Studio A, which made its debut at the start of that day's News 8 at Noon.
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