Cruz Azul is a professional football club in Mexico City, competing in Liga MX. Founded in 1927 in Jasso, Hidalgo, it relocated to Mexico City in 1971. The club has undergone several name changes throughout its history, with its current name being Club de Futbol Cruz Azul S.A. de C.V. As of 2026, they play their home matches at Estadio Cuauhtémoc in Puebla due to renovations at Estadio Azteca.
In 1923, Carlos Garcés López, who later was employed by Cooperativa La Cruz Azul, played for Mexico's national team in its first official matches.
In 1925, the cooperative initially planned to form a baseball team, but Carlos Garcés López advocated for football instead.
On 22 March 1927, the cooperative held a referendum in which football was selected as the company's official sport.
On 22 May 1927, the football team was formally established with Carlos Garcés López as its first manager.
From 1927 to 1932, Cruz Azul's first home kit consisted of a white shirt with blue vertical stripes.
In 1927, Club de Futbol Cruz Azul was founded in Jasso, Hidalgo, initially named Club Deportivo, Social y Cultural Cruz Azul, A.C.
In 1928, Carlos Garcés López, who later was employed by Cooperativa La Cruz Azul, was part of Mexico's Olympic squad.
On 1 March 1931, due to financial difficulties, Cooperativa La Cruz Azul was acquired by cement company La Tolteca for 1 million pesos.
On 15 October 1931, 192 workers of Cooperativa La Cruz Azul unionized and sued the executives of the company to prevent the transfer of the property to La Tolteca.
On 21 May 1932, the governor of Hidalgo decreed the 192 workers of Cooperativa La Cruz Azul as collective owners of the plant.
Between 1932 and 1943, Cruz Azul won 15 consecutive league titles in a local amateur league in the state of Hidalgo.
On 29 January 1934, the company changed their name to Cooperativa Manufacturera de Cemento Portland La Cruz Azul, S.C.L., reestablishing itself as a cooperative.
By 1937, Cruz Azul had garnered a considerable following both in Hidalgo and Mexico City, with Guillermo Álvarez Macías beginning to play as a midfielder for the team during this period.
On 2 November 1941, the debt to the state of Hidalgo was settled, and Cruz Azul organized a match against Real España, which ended in a 0–0 draw, to celebrate.
Between 1932 and 1943, Cruz Azul won 15 consecutive league titles in a local amateur league in the state of Hidalgo.
Between 1943 and 1944, the club adopted a plain royal blue shirt with white shorts and blue socks.
Between 1943 and 1944, the club adopted a plain royal blue shirt with white shorts and blue socks.
On 10 December 1953, Álvarez Macías was appointed general manager of Cooperativa La Cruz Azul, initiating plans to transform the cooperative into a functioning town and investing in cultural and recreational activities, including the football club.
In 1958, club captain Luis Velázquez Hernández lobbied the Mexican Football Federation for official membership on the club's behalf, meeting with Paulino Sánchez, Joaquín Soria Terrazas, and Ignacio Trelles to discuss the matter.
Despite not possessing federation membership, in 1960 Cruz Azul was invited to compete in the 1960–61 edition of the Copa de la Segunda División de México.
In 1960, Lafayette, a club experiencing financial troubles, was purchased by Cruz Azul to serve as its reserve side.
In 1960, plans to construct a club stadium that complied with the standards set by the Mexican Football Federation were conceived.
On 2 April 1961, Cruz Azul's debut game was played in Jasso against Zamora, ending in a 2–1 victory, as part of the Copa de la Segunda División de México.
In 1961, Cruz Azul was officially registered to compete in Mexico's second-tier professional league.
In 1961, Jorge Marik was appointed as head coach of Cruz Azul.
In 1961, construction began on Estadio 10 de Diciembre.
In the early 1960s, due to regulations by the Mexican Football Federation, the town of Jasso, Hidalgo, was renamed to Ciudad Cooperativa Cruz Azul to allow the club to retain the name "Cruz Azul".
In 1963, Estadio 10 de Diciembre was completed.
In the 1963-64 Segunda División season, under the management of Jorge Marik, Cruz Azul earned direct promotion to the Primera División.
On 6 March 1964, Estadio 10 de Diciembre underwent renovations to comply with top-flight regulations.
In 1964, Cruz Azul originally played at Estadio 10 de Diciembre in Jasso, Hidalgo.
In 1964, the crest was modified to incorporate the club's full name, Club Deportivo Cruz Azul, within a new shield outline.
During the 1964-65 season, Cruz Azul debuted in the Mexican Primera División and finished in 8th place.
On 20 October 1966, Raúl Cárdenas was appointed as head coach of Cruz Azul, after Walter Ormeño served briefly as interim coach.
In the 1967–68 season, Cruz Azul secured a 1–0 victory against Pachuca, marking the beginning of the Clásico Hidalguense on the national stage.
By 1968, Cruz Azul returned to a full royal blue kit.
During the 1968–69 season, under Raúl Cárdenas, Cruz Azul won its first Copa México title, first Primera División championship, and first CONCACAF Champions' Cup.
In the 1968–69 season, Cruz Azul won the Mexican Primera División just five years after being promoted.
In the 1968–69 season, Cruz Azul won their first league title at Estadio 10 de Diciembre.
In the 1969–70 Primera División season, Cruz Azul finished second on the general standings.
Between 1970 and 1980, Cruz Azul established an era of dominance by winning six league titles.
In the 1970 season, Cruz Azul won their second league title at Estadio 10 de Diciembre.
In the México 1970 tournament, Cruz Azul defeated Pachuca 2–0 to secure their second championship.
On 15 December 1970, Cruz Azul was awarded the 1970 CONCACAF Champions' Cup after Saprissa and Transvaal withdrew from the tournament.
Although Cruz Azul left Estadio 10 de Diciembre in 1971, it remained an alternate venue for Copa México, CONCACAF Champions' Cup, and some league matches.
Cruz Azul's relocation to Mexico City in 1971 diminished the local intensity of the Clásico Hidalguense.
In 1971, the design of the crest became a square shape.
The Cruz Azul-América rivalry, known as the Clásico Joven, began in the early 1970s.
Pachuca's relegation in 1973 began a long hiatus in the Clásico Hidalguense, lasting nearly two decades.
On 18 December 1976, Guillermo Álvarez Macías died of a heart attack at the age of 56.
Between 1970 and 1980, Cruz Azul established an era of dominance by winning six league titles.
In June 1981, legendary goalkeeper Miguel Marín made his final appearance for Cruz Azul in a testimonial match against Guadalajara.
In 1988, Guillermo Héctor Álvarez Cuevas became general manager of Cooperativa La Cruz Azul and president of the club.
In 1991, Cruz Azul signed striker Carlos Hermosillo, who later became a leading figure in the team.
In the 1993–94 season, Carlos Hermosillo finished as the league's top scorer with 27 goals.
In the 1994–95 season, Carlos Hermosillo finished as the league's top scorer with 35 goals.
In the 1994–95 season, the club finished third in the league's overall standings and reached their first league final in six years.
In the 1995–96 season, Carlos Hermosillo finished as the league's top scorer with 26 goals.
On 20 July 1996, Cruz Azul ended a 16-year title drought by winning the 1996 CONCACAF Champions' Cup, held in Guatemala City.
From 1996 to 2018, the Estadio Azul served as Cruz Azul's home.
In December 1997, Cruz Azul defeated León in the final of the Invierno 1997 tournament through a golden goal, ending a 17-year league title drought. Carlos Hermosillo converted a penalty in extra time after being fouled, securing the victory for Cruz Azul.
In 1997, the Cruz Azul crest underwent a significant redesign, becoming a fully circular emblem for the first time, and the word "Mexico" was added at the bottom of the outer ring.
In 1997, the club began its infamous failure to win a league title, a drought that would last until 2021.
In Invierno 1997, Cruz Azul added another league title in the short tournament era.
In the Invierno 1997 tournament, Juan Reynoso was part of the Cruz Azul team.
In the Invierno 1999 tournament, Pachuca defeated Cruz Azul with a golden goal in extra-time to claim their first-ever league championship.
In January 2001, Cruz Azul's primary organised supporters' group, La Sangre Azul, was established.
In 2001, Cruz Azul became the first Mexican and CONCACAF team to reach the final of the Copa Libertadores, narrowly losing to Boca Juniors on penalties.
In 2004, Cruz Azul officially included its cheerleading club, Las Celestes, as part of its club activities.
In April 2012, the club officially changed their name to Cruz Azul Fútbol Club, A.C.
In 2012, the club changed its name to Cruz Azul Fútbol Club, A.C.
During the Clausura 2013 finals, América defeated Cruz Azul on penalties after a dramatic comeback, marking a memorable match in Liga MX history.
In 2013, Cruz Azul initially struggled but gained momentum after defeating América in the Copa MX semi-finals, later winning the tournament. They reached the final of the Clausura 2013 tournament against América, losing in a penalty shootout after América scored two late goals to equalize.
In 2018, Cruz Azul reached the Liga MX final and faced América, a rematch of the Clausura 2013 final which they also lost.
On 23 April 2014, Cruz Azul won its sixth CONCACAF Champions League title after defeating Toluca, securing the club's first trophy in 17 years. The victory qualified Cruz Azul for the 2014 FIFA Club World Cup.
Between the Apertura 2014 and Clausura 2017 tournaments, Cruz Azul failed to qualify for the liguilla playoffs for six consecutive seasons.
Following violent incidents, including one in March 2015, La Sangre Azul lost access to official club support and faced sanctions from league authorities.
On 27 November 2017, it was announced that manager Paco Jémez would not renew his contract for the following season.
On 7 May 2018, sporting director Eduardo de la Torre left Cruz Azul and was replaced by Ricardo Peláez.
From 1996 to 2018, the Estadio Azul served as Cruz Azul's home.
Following the Guardianes 2020 tournament, Cruz Azul won 12 consecutive matches, tying the Liga MX record set by León in the Clausura 2019
In 2019, Cruz Azul won the Supercopa MX.
In May 2020, club president Guillermo Álvarez Cuevas was indicted on multiple charges, including tax fraud, racketeering, and money laundering.
In August 2020, Guillermo Álvarez resigned from his position as Cruz Azul club president after more than three decades, following an arrest warrant issued in July.
On 6 December 2020, Cruz Azul played Pumas UNAM in the Guardianes 2020 semi-finals. Despite winning the first-leg 4–0, Cruz Azul lost the second-leg by the same scoreline and was eliminated due to Pumas UNAM's higher seeding.
Following the Guardianes 2020 tournament, Juan Reynoso was appointed as head coach.
In May 2021, Cruz Azul secured a 2-1 aggregate victory against Santos Laguna to win their ninth league title, ending a 23-year championship drought.
On 30 May 2021, Cruz Azul broke their title drought with a 2–1 aggregate victory against Santos Laguna in the Guardianes 2021 final.
On 18 July 2021, Cruz Azul defeated León 2-1 in the Campeón de Campeones match.
In 2021, Cruz Azul won their ninth league title while playing at the Estadio Azteca.
In 2021, the Cruz Azul crest was modified to commemorate the club's ninth league title, adding a ninth star around the emblem.
In Guardianes 2021, Cruz Azul won another league title ending a 23-year title drought.
In the 2021–22 season, Cruz Azul used a royal blue kit with navy blue stripes, replacing the traditional white.
The most recent survey from 2021 ranked Cruz Azul as having the third-largest fan base in Mexico, behind Guadalajara and América and ahead of Pumas UNAM, with approximately 10.9% of national support—or around 14 million fans.
In May 2022, Diego Aguirre was named head coach of Cruz Azul.
In May 2022, following elimination in the Clausura 2022 quarter-finals, Juan Reynoso was dismissed as head coach on 18 May.
In 2022, the club changed its name to Club de Futbol Cruz Azul S.A. de C.V.
In 2022, the club changed their name to Club de Futbol Cruz Azul, and all surrounding stars were removed from the crest.
In February 2023, Raúl Gutiérrez was let go on 13 February after a poor run of results.
On 20 December 2023, Cruz Azul appointed Martín Anselmi as head coach.
In 2024, América won the title against Cruz Azul, following a penalty awarded in the second-leg.
In 2024, Cruz Azul announced a temporary return to the Estadio Azul, now known as the Estadio Ciudad de los Deportes, due to renovations at the Azteca for the upcoming 2026 FIFA World Cup.
On 24 January 2025, Anselmi departed for Portuguese club Porto without prior notice to the club, leading to controversy and the threat of legal action over alleged breach of contract.
As of May 2025, Cruz Azul and América have met 203 times in total matches, with América holding 74 wins, 61 victories for Cruz Azul, and 68 matches ending in draws.
On 16 June 2025, Cruz Azul announced Nicolás Larcamón as their new head coach, signing a two-year contract with an option for one more.
On 6 June 2025, Cruz Azul announced Sánchez's departure by mutual agreement.
As of 2025, the Clásico Joven is the fixture with the most finals contested between two clubs in Mexican football, with a total of seven championship matchups.
From 2025, Cruz Azul moved to the Estadio Olímpico Universitario due to logistical issues at the Colonia Nápoles stadium.
In 2025, the club introduced a slightly updated version of its crest, featuring subtle adjustments to the typography and proportions of the emblem.
In the calendar year 2025, Cruz Azul was ranked as the 71st-best club in the world and the highest-ranked club in CONCACAF by the International Federation of Football History & Statistics, with the ranking being announced in 2026.
On 6 January 2026, UNAM notified Cruz Azul that the contract would not be renewed, citing logistical reasons including academic commitments and the stadium's use for the CONCACAF Champions Cup.
On 8 January 2026, Liga MX authorized Cruz Azul to relocate to the Estadio Cuauhtémoc in Puebla for the Clausura 2026 tournament.
In 2024, Cruz Azul announced a temporary return to the Estadio Azul, now known as the Estadio Ciudad de los Deportes, due to renovations at the Azteca for the upcoming 2026 FIFA World Cup.
In 2026, Cruz Azul began playing their home matches at the Estadio Cuauhtémoc in Puebla due to renovations at the Estadio Azteca.
In 2026, Cruz Azul was named the 71st-best club in the world and the highest-ranked club in CONCACAF by the International Federation of Football History & Statistics for the 2025 calendar year.
In 2025, Cruz Azul won record-equalling seventh CONCACAF Champions Cup title, a victory that also secured their qualification for the 2025 FIFA Intercontinental Cup and the 2029 FIFA Club World Cup.
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