Cruz Azul is a professional football club based in Mexico City, Mexico, competing in Liga MX. Founded in 1927 in Jasso, Hidalgo, it relocated to Mexico City in 1971. The club has undergone several name changes, most recently in 2022, becoming Club de Futbol Cruz Azul S.A. de C.V. Currently, they play their home matches at the Estadio Olímpico Universitario since 2025 due to renovations at their usual home, Estadio Azteca, in preparation for the 2026 FIFA World Cup. Their headquarters are located in La Noria, Xochimilco.
In 1923, Carlos Garcés López, who later played a crucial role in Cruz Azul's formation, played for Mexico's national team in its first official matches.
In 1925, the cooperative initially planned to form a baseball team, but Carlos Garcés López advocated for football.
On March 22, 1927, a referendum was held in which football was selected as the company's official sport, leading to the establishment of Cruz Azul.
On May 22, 1927, Cruz Azul was formally established with Carlos Garcés López as its first manager, marking the official beginning of the football club.
In 1927, Club de Futbol Cruz Azul was founded in Jasso, Hidalgo, marking the beginning of the professional football club.
In 1927, Cruz Azul was founded, and its crest reflected the club's core identity. The blue cross, white circle, and red square symbolized the club's heritage and connection to Cooperativa La Cruz Azul, representing unity, resilience, and teamwork.
In 1928, Carlos Garcés López was part of Mexico's Olympic squad.
On March 1, 1931, the cooperative faced bankruptcy and was acquired by cement company La Tolteca for 1 million pesos.
On October 15, 1931, workers unionized and sued to prevent the transfer of the property to La Tolteca, anticipating the liquidation of Cooperativa La Cruz Azul.
On May 21, 1932, the governor of Hidalgo decreed the 192 workers of Cooperativa La Cruz Azul as collective owners of the plant.
From 1932 to 1943, Cruz Azul won 15 consecutive league titles in a local amateur league in the state of Hidalgo.
On January 29, 1934, the company changed its name to Cooperativa Manufacturera de Cemento Portland La Cruz Azul, S.C.L., reestablishing itself as a cooperative.
By 1937, Cruz Azul had garnered a considerable following both in Hidalgo and Mexico City, during which Guillermo Álvarez Macías began playing as a midfielder for the team.
On November 2, 1941, the debt was settled 10 years after workers took ownership, and Cruz Azul organized a match against Real España to celebrate, ending in a 0–0 draw.
From 1932 to 1943, Cruz Azul won 15 consecutive league titles in a local amateur league in the state of Hidalgo.
On December 10, 1953, Guillermo Álvarez Macías was appointed general manager of Cooperativa La Cruz Azul, aiming to transform it into a functioning town and invest in cultural and recreational activities, including the football club.
In 1958, club captain Luis Velázquez Hernández lobbied the Mexican Football Federation for official membership, meeting with Paulino Sánchez, Joaquín Soria Terrazas, and Ignacio Trelles, despite reservations from Álvarez Macías.
In 1960, Lafayette was purchased by Cruz Azul to serve as its reserve side and plans were conceived to construct a club stadium.
In the 1960-61 edition, Cruz Azul was invited to compete in the Copa de la Segunda División de México, despite not possessing federation membership.
On April 2, 1961, Cruz Azul played its debut game in Jasso against Zamora in the Copa de la Segunda División de México, winning 2–1, followed by a 3-3 draw on April 9.
In 1961, Cruz Azul was officially registered to compete in Mexico's second-tier professional league for the 1961–62 season and the town of Jasso, Hidalgo, was renamed to Ciudad Cooperativa Cruz Azul.
In 1961, Jorge Marik was appointed as head coach of Cruz Azul.
In 1961, construction began on Estadio 10 de Diciembre to comply with the standards set by the Mexican Football Federation.
In 1963, Estadio 10 de Diciembre was completed, meeting the standards set by the Mexican Football Federation.
In the 1963-64 season, Cruz Azul earned direct promotion to the Primera División by finishing first in the Segunda División season.
On March 6, 1964, Estadio 10 de Diciembre underwent renovations, including rebuilding the wooden stands and dressing rooms, to comply with top-flight regulations.
In 1964, Cruz Azul moved to Estadio 10 de Diciembre in Jasso, Hidalgo, which served as the club's home stadium.
In 1964, Cruz Azul refined its emblem, adopting a rounder design that included the full name, Club Deportivo Cruz Azul. This change presented a more formal image while keeping the iconic cross as its focal point.
In the 1964-65 season, Cruz Azul debuted in the Mexican Primera División and finished in 8th place.
On October 20, 1966, Raúl Cárdenas was appointed as head coach of Cruz Azul.
During the 1968-69 season, Cruz Azul won its first Copa México title, first Primera División championship, and first CONCACAF Champions' Cup under Raúl Cárdenas.
In the 1968-69 season, Cruz Azul won the Primera División, Copa México, and CONCACAF Champions' Cup, achieving a continental treble.
In the 1968–69 season, Cruz Azul won its first major title, the Mexican Primera División.
In the 1968–69 season, Cruz Azul won their first league title while playing at Estadio 10 de Diciembre.
In the 1969-70 Primera División season, Cruz Azul finished second on the general standings.
Between 1970 and 1980, Cruz Azul established an era of dominance by winning six league titles, becoming one of the most successful Mexican clubs of the decade.
In 1970, Cruz Azul won another league title while playing at Estadio 10 de Diciembre.
On December 15, 1970, Cruz Azul was awarded the 1970 CONCACAF Champions' Cup after Saprissa and Transvaal withdrew from the tournament.
In 1971, Cruz Azul left Estadio 10 de Diciembre.
In 1971, Cruz Azul officially moved to Mexico City, establishing a stronger presence after its founding in Jasso, Hidalgo.
In the early 1970s, the rivalry between Cruz Azul and América, known as the Clásico Joven, began.
In 1973, following Cruz Azul's first league title, stars were added above the cross on the crest to represent the team's growing success in the Primera División.
On December 18, 1976, long-serving club president Guillermo Álvarez Macías died of a heart attack at the age of 56.
Between 1970 and 1980, Cruz Azul established an era of dominance by winning six league titles, becoming one of the most successful Mexican clubs of the decade.
By 1980, Cruz Azul standardized the stars on its crest and streamlined the design to enhance brand consistency across various media and merchandise.
In June 1981, legendary goalkeeper Miguel Marín made his final appearance for Cruz Azul in a testimonial match against Guadalajara.
In 1988, Guillermo Héctor Álvarez Cuevas became general manager of Cooperativa La Cruz Azul and president of the club.
In 1991, Cruz Azul signed striker Carlos Hermosillo, who became a leading figure in the team despite initial skepticism.
In 1992, Cruz Azul's reserve team began playing in the Primera División 'A'.
In the 1993-94 season, Carlos Hermosillo finished as the league's top scorer with 27 goals.
In the 1994-95 season, Carlos Hermosillo finished as the league's top scorer with 35 goals, and the club reached their first league final in six years.
In the 1994-95 season, Carlos Hermosillo finished as the league's top scorer with 35 goals, and the club reached their first league final in six years, where they were defeated by Necaxa.
In 1996, Cruz Azul moved to Estadio Azul, located in Mexico City's Colonia Nápoles.
In 1997, Cruz Azul began a long period without winning a league title, which would last until 2021, leading to the association of the "Cruz Azul curse".
In 1997, Cruz Azul introduced a significant redesign of its crest, updating it to a circular shape and adding the word "Mexico" around the outer ring to reinforce the club's identity as a symbol of Mexican football.
In Invierno 1997, Cruz Azul won another league title in the short tournament era.
In January 2001, La Sangre Azul, the official supporters' group (barra brava) of Cruz Azul, was established.
In 2001, Cruz Azul became the first Mexican and CONCACAF team to reach the final of the Copa Libertadores, narrowly losing to Boca Juniors on penalties.
In 2001, Cruz Azul reached the final of the Copa Libertadores, a first for a CONCACAF team, but lost to Boca Juniors on penalties.
In 2003, Cruz Azul's reserve team stopped playing in the Primera División 'A'.
In 2004, Cruz Azul included its official cheerleading club, Las Celestes, as part of the institution, with performances pre-match and during halftime.
In 2006, Cruz Azul's reserve team returned to the Primera División 'A'.
In 2006, the reserve team of Cruz Azul no longer played in the Primera División "A".
In 2006, the reserve team of Cruz Azul played in the Segunda División.
In 2012, the team changed its name to Cruz Azul Fútbol Club, A.C.
In the Clausura 2013 finals, América staged a dramatic comeback to equalize on aggregate in stoppage time before defeating Cruz Azul on penalties, marking a memorable moment in Liga MX history.
In 2014, Cruz Azul's reserve team stopped playing in the Primera División 'A' and moved to the Liga Premier.
In its 2014 Club World Ranking, the International Federation of Football History & Statistics placed Cruz Azul as the 99th-best club in the world and the third-best club in CONCACAF.
In March 2015, La Sangre Azul lost the support of Cruz Azul's board due to violent incidents.
In 2015, the reserve team of Cruz Azul no longer played in the Segunda División.
In 2015, the reserve team of Cruz Azul played in the Segunda División/Liga Premier.
In 2018, Cruz Azul left Estadio Azul and returned to the Azteca after a contract renewal issue.
In 2018, the reserve team of Cruz Azul no longer played in the Segunda División/Liga Premier.
In 2019, Cruz Azul won the Supercopa MX.
On 30 May 2021, Cruz Azul broke its league title drought by winning the Guardianes 2021 final against Santos Laguna, winning 2–1 on aggregate.
In 2021, Cruz Azul was ranked as having the third-largest fan base in Mexico, with approximately 10.9% of national support, or around 14 million fans.
In 2021, Cruz Azul won its ninth Liga MX title, ending a 23-year drought. The club modified its crest by adding a ninth star, and "Club de Futbol" replaced "Deportivo" around the outer ring. The stars were later removed to streamline the design.
In 2021, Cruz Azul won their ninth league title at Estadio Azteca.
In 2021, Cruz Azul's reserve team stopped playing in the Liga Premier.
In Guardianes 2021, Cruz Azul won another league title, ending a 23-year title drought.
In 2022, the team changed its name to Club de Futbol Cruz Azul S.A. de C.V.
In 2024, Cruz Azul announced a temporary return to Estadio Azul, now known as the Estadio Ciudad de los Deportes, due to renovations at the Azteca for the 2026 FIFA World Cup.
As of May 2025, América and Cruz Azul have met 203 times in total matches, with América holding 74 wins, Cruz Azul 61 victories, and 68 matches ending in draws.
As of 2025, the Clásico Joven is the fixture with the most finals contested between two clubs in Mexican football, totaling seven championship matchups.
In 2025, Cruz Azul moved to Estadio Olímpico Universitario due to logistical issues at the Colonia Nápoles stadium after a year at Ciudad de los Deportes.
Starting in 2025, Cruz Azul began playing its home matches at the Estadio Olímpico Universitario due to renovations at the Estadio Azteca.
In 2026, the Estadio Azteca is set to be renovated for the FIFA World Cup.
In 2026, the Estadio Azteca will be renovated for the FIFA World Cup, leading Cruz Azul to play home matches at Estadio Olímpico Universitario.
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