A closer look at the defining struggles that shaped John Wooden's life and career.
John Wooden, nicknamed "the Wizard of Westwood," was a highly successful American basketball coach and player, most notably known for his tenure as head coach for the UCLA Bruins. He led UCLA to win ten NCAA national championships over a 12-year period, including a record seven consecutive titles. Wooden's teams also achieved a record 88-game winning streak. He received the Henry Iba Award as national coach of the year a record seven times and won the Associated Press award five times, solidifying his legacy as one of basketball's greatest coaches.
In 1944, the goaltending rule was instituted to counter George Mikan's dominant defensive play near the basket.
In 1947, John Wooden's basketball team won the Indiana Intercollegiate Conference title but refused the NAIB National Tournament invitation due to its policy banning black players. One of Wooden's players, Clarence Walker, was a black man.
In 1956, UCLA's 17-game winning streak ended, losing to the University of San Francisco team that eventually won the NCAA tournament.
In 1959, the Pete Newell-coached California Golden Bears won the NCAA tournament, further delaying UCLA's chances.
In 1962, UCLA reached the Final Four of the NCAA tournament for the first time in school history, losing a semi-final game against Cincinnati.
In the 1964-1965 campaign, the defending NCAA champions got off to an ominous start when UCLA lost to Illinois by 27 points in its opening game.
In 1966, UCLA was denied a chance at a triple crown, finishing second to Oregon State and becoming ineligible to play in the NCAA tournament.
In 1967, the dunk shot was outlawed primarily because of Lew Alcindor's dominance. This rule was reinstated in the 1976-1977 season, shortly after Wooden's retirement. This was in reaction to the domination of a superstar player.
In January 1968, UCLA's 47-game winning streak ended with a 71-69 loss to Houston in the Game of the Century. Despite the defeat, UCLA went on to win the NCAA tournament, defeating Houston in a rematch. Edgar Lacy quit the team because he was benched.
In January 1973, UCLA's winning streak ended at 88 games with a 71-70 loss to Notre Dame.
In 1974, UCLA lost in the semifinals in double overtime to eventual national champion North Carolina State.
In March 1974, North Carolina State defeated UCLA 80-77 in double overtime in the NCAA tournament semifinals, ending their hopes for another championship.
In 1976, the dunk shot remained outlawed, following its initial ban in 1967 due to Alcindor's dominance.
In 1980, Larry Brown coached UCLA into the title game, where the Bruins lost to Louisville, coached by Denny Crum, who had played for Wooden at UCLA.
On April 3, 2006, John Wooden was hospitalized for three days in Los Angeles for treatment of diverticulitis.
In 2007, John Wooden was hospitalized for bleeding in the colon, with his daughter reporting that he was "doing well" upon his release.
On March 1, 2008, John Wooden was hospitalized after a fall at home in which he broke his left wrist and collarbone but remained in good condition.
In February 2009, John Wooden was hospitalized for four weeks due to pneumonia.
On May 26, 2010, John Wooden was admitted to the Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center after suffering from dehydration.
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