Discover the career path of Kristi Noem, from the first major opportunity to industry-changing achievements.
Kristi Noem is an American politician currently serving as the U.S. Secretary of Homeland Security since 2025. She is in the second Trump presidency.
In 2006, Kristi Noem won a seat as a Republican in the South Dakota House of Representatives, representing the 6th district, winning with 39% of the vote.
In 2009, Kristi Noem served as vice chair of the Agriculture Land Assessment Advisory Task Force.
In 2010, Kristi Noem co-sponsored bills aimed at ending the United States deepwater drilling moratorium in the Gulf of Mexico.
In 2010, Kristi Noem defeated incumbent Democratic U.S. Congresswoman Stephanie Herseth Sandlin, winning the election 48 to 46 percent.
In 2010, Kristi Noem won the Republican primary for South Dakota's at-large seat in the U.S. House of Representatives.
On March 8, 2011, Kristi Noem announced the formation of a leadership political action committee, KRISTI PAC.
In March 2011, Kristi Noem criticized President Barack Obama's approach to the NATO-led military intervention in the 2011 Libyan civil war.
In March 2011, Kristi Noem was named one of the 12 regional directors for the National Republican Congressional Committee, and the freshman class elected Noem as liaison to the House Republican leadership.
In 2012, Kristi Noem obtained a Bachelor of Arts degree with a major in political science from South Dakota State University while serving as a U.S. Representative.
In 2015, Indiana Governor Mike Pence signed a similar bill into law, resembling the 2021 religious refusal bill signed by Noem.
On November 14, 2016, Kristi Noem announced that she would run for governor of South Dakota in 2018.
In February 2019, Noem voiced concerns that the Trump administration's trade wars with China and the European Union had devastated South Dakota's economy, particularly the agricultural sector.
On October 1, 2019, Josh Shields became Noem's chief of staff.
On November 18, 2019, Noem launched a meth awareness campaign called "Meth. We're on It", which faced widespread mockery and criticism due to its high cost ($449,000 of public funds) and the use of an out-of-state advertising agency.
In 2019, Noem signed a bill into law that abolished South Dakota's permit requirement to carry a concealed handgun.
In 2019, Noem vetoed a bill that had passed the South Dakota House and Senate to legalize hemp cultivation, expressing concerns about undermining drug law enforcement.
On January 1, 2020, Josh Shields left his position as Noem's chief of staff.
On March 2, 2020, Tony Venhuizen became Noem's chief of staff.
In August 2020, Noem was rewarded for her COVID-19 response with a speech at the Republican National Convention, elevating her national profile.
On December 8, 2020, Noem tacitly acknowledged the outcome of the election when she referred to a "Biden administration" during her annual state budget address.
In 2020, Noem opposed two ballot measures in South Dakota to legalize cannabis for medical and recreational use. She argued that cannabis use is detrimental and would not improve communities.
After the U.S. Capitol attack on January 6, 2021, Noem condemned the violence, affirming the right to peaceful protest. She called the newly elected Democratic senators from Georgia, Jon Ossoff and Raphael Warnock, "communists" in an op-ed for The Federalist.
On February 8, 2021, a circuit court judge deemed Amendment A, the measure legalizing recreational marijuana, as unconstitutional.
On March 8, 2021, Noem announced on Twitter that she would sign into law H.B. 1217, the Women's Fairness in Sports Bill, banning transgender athletes from women's sports teams. Critics worried about potential economic repercussions for the state.
On April 23, 2021, Aaron Scheibe became Noem's chief of staff, replacing Tony Venhuizen.
Despite efforts to delay the implementation of medical marijuana, it became legal in South Dakota on July 1, 2021.
In July 2021, Noem placed the Secretary of the Department of Corrections on administrative leave, and fired the State Penitentiary Warden and Deputy Warden, following complaints.
In August 2021, Noem announced that the CGL Group was hired to review the Department of Corrections operations, while the director of the prison work program was fired and two other DOC employees relieved of their duties.
On November 12, 2021, Kristi Noem announced she was running for reelection as governor.
On November 19, 2021, Noem appointed Mark Miller as her fifth chief of staff, replacing Aaron Scheibe.
In December 2021, Noem and her office showed support for a bill aimed to require young athletes to join teams that align with their biological sex at birth.
In 2021, Noem signed a religious refusal bill into law that amended the state's RFRA, allowing business owners to deny services based on religious beliefs related to sexual orientation or gender identity. Critics said the legislation would enable discrimination.
On January 21, 2022, the "prayer bill", HB 1015, which sought to reintroduce prayer in schools, was defeated in the House Education Committee.
On February 1, 2022, House Democratic Minority Leader Jamie Smith announced he was seeking the Democratic nomination for governor.
In 2022, Noem's proposal to build a gun range in Meade County using government funds was rejected by the legislature.
In September 2023, Noem endorsed Trump in the 2024 Republican Party presidential primaries at a rally in Rapid City, South Dakota.
In September 2023, Noem stated on Newsmax that she would agree to serve as Trump's running mate "in a heartbeat".
At the February 2024 CPAC conference, Noem tied with Vivek Ramaswamy as attendees' top choice for Trump's running mate, each receiving 15% of the vote in a straw poll.
In March 2024, CNN reported that Noem was one of four people Trump had shown increased interest in selecting as his running mate.
In April 2024, sources indicated that Noem's chances of being selected as Trump's running mate had decreased due to her abortion stance and the revelation about killing her dog and goat in her book.
On November 12, 2024, President-elect Trump selected Noem to serve as Secretary of Homeland Security in his second term.
On January 17, 2025, the Senate Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs held a confirmation hearing for her.
After resigning as governor of South Dakota, on January 25, 2025, Noem was sworn in as Secretary of Homeland Security.
In the early morning of January 28, 2025, Noem led a raid on illegal immigrants in New York City with federal law enforcement agencies.
In 2025, Noem imagined herself becoming president and expressed a desire to remove Joe Biden's dog, Commander, from the White House grounds, suggesting the dog be killed. The idea arose after Commander had bitten multiple individuals.