A closer look at the defining struggles that shaped Mario Andretti's life and career.
Mario Andretti is a highly accomplished American former racing driver, renowned for his success across various racing disciplines. He notably won the Formula One World Drivers' Championship in 1978 and achieved 12 Grand Prix victories. In American open-wheel racing, he secured four IndyCar National Championship titles and triumphed at the Indianapolis 500 in 1969. His accomplishments extend to stock car racing with a Daytona 500 win in 1967 and endurance racing with three 12 Hours of Sebring victories, solidifying his legacy as one of the most versatile and successful racers in history.
In 1948, the Andretti family joined the Istrian–Dalmatian exodus, losing their land and possessions.
In 1964, Mario Andretti spent the first portion of the season trying to find a full-time IndyCar drive. He was initially turned down by DVL, and forced to sit out the 1964 Indianapolis 500.
In 1967, Andretti lost the USAC championship to A. J. Foyt. Although Andretti won eight races, Foyt won the 1967 Indianapolis 500. Goodyear arranged for Foyt to commandeer Roger McCluskey's car to prevent Andretti from winning, leading to Foyt winning the championship by 80 points. Andretti also received his first Driver of the Year award in 1967.
In 1968, Andretti joined Lotus for the Italian Grand Prix. He beat the Monza lap record in testing but was later disqualified for flying back to America for a race.
In 1968, Andretti lost the title at the final race of the season at Riverside. Despite holding a lead over Bobby Unser, his engine failed, leading to Unser winning the title by 11 points. Andretti set records for second-place and podium finishes in a season.
Following the 1969 title season, the core of the team split up when Goodyear persuaded STP mechanics Clint Brawner and Jim McGee to start their own team.
In 1969, Aldo, Mario's twin brother, suffered a career-ending accident.
In 1970, Andretti settled for a fifth-place finish. The STP Formula One team shut down after one season.
In 1971, Andretti's performance declined. He fell to ninth in USAC's paved track championship and scored no points in the dirt track standings.
In 1975, Mario Andretti became a full-time Formula One driver but was disappointed with the Parnelli VPJ4 due to its design and the withdrawal of sponsor Firestone, which led to poor performance and frequent brake failures. At the Spanish Grand Prix in 1975, he qualified fourth and briefly led after a crash but retired due to suspension damage. He nearly died at the Swedish Grand Prix due to brake failure, finishing fourth in the backup car. He finished 14th in the Drivers' Championship, scoring five points.
In 1976, Andretti started the year with Lotus, returning to Parnelli for two races before Parnelli withdrew from Formula One after round three due to sponsor Viceroy withdrawing funding. Andretti learned about the decision from a reporter.
In 1977, Andretti endured a difficult season, suffering engine failures while leading at Spielberg, in second at Silverstone, and battling for third at Zandvoort. His engine also failed at Hockenheim. He also ran out of fuel at three races and retired in third at Interlagos with an electrical failure, and crashed at Zolder while fighting for the lead. Andretti finished third in the Drivers' Championship.
Following the 1978 title season, lead sponsor Imperial Tobacco pulled funding. In 1979, the Lotus 80 was rolled out, with downforce overwhelming the car's suspension.
In 1979, Mario Andretti had a winless campaign with Lotus.
In 1979, the Lotus 80 had porpoising issues, and the weak chassis popped out rivets while driving. Andretti scored a podium in the car's debut but returned to the Lotus 79 after only three races. Andretti finished 12th in the standings.
In 1980, Chapman tried to solve the problems with the Lotus 80 by developing the Lotus 88, a complex and innovative carbon-fiber, dual-chassis structure. The team used a transitional car, the Lotus 81, for 1980, while Chapman developed the 88. Andretti scored only one point all season.
In 1980, Mario Andretti experienced another winless campaign with Lotus.
In 1981, Andretti left Lotus at the end of the 1980 season, shortly before Chapman was about to unveil the Lotus 88. After his departure, the FIA banned the Lotus 88 in 1981.
In 1985, Newman/Haas agreed to distribute the Lolas to more competitors, watering down its technical advantage. After a fast start, Andretti recorded only one more top-five finish and finished fifth in the standings.
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