Matt Gaetz is an American politician and lawyer. He served as the U.S. representative for Florida's 1st congressional district from 2017 until he resigned in 2024. A Republican and self-described libertarian populist, Gaetz is considered a proponent of far-right politics and a strong ally of Donald Trump. Notably, in October 2023, he initiated a motion to vacate, which resulted in Kevin McCarthy's removal as speaker of the House.
In 1964, Jerry Gaetz, Matt Gaetz's grandfather, died of a heart attack at the North Dakota Republican Party state convention where he was a candidate for lieutenant governor of North Dakota.
In 2003, Matt Gaetz graduated from Florida State University with a Bachelor of Science in interdisciplinary sciences.
Since 2005, David McGee, a former federal prosecutor, has been a private attorney and has represented the Levinson family. In August 2021, Matt Gaetz asserted that McGee was running an alleged extortion scheme against him.
In 2007, Matt Gaetz graduated from the William & Mary Law School with a Juris Doctor.
In 2007, U.S. federal agent Robert Levinson disappeared in Iran, and by March 30, 2021, his case was part of an alleged extortion scheme targeting Matt Gaetz.
On February 6, 2008, Matt Gaetz was admitted to the Florida Bar.
In 2008, Matt Gaetz brought up his arrest and non-conviction, arguing that his mistakes made him who he is.
In 2008, Matt Gaetz was arrested for driving under the influence in Okaloosa Island, Florida, after being recorded speeding and showing physical signs of intoxication. He initially denied drinking alcohol but later admitted to consuming two beers and refused to take a breathalyzer test.
In February 2010, Republican state representative Ray Sansom resigned on corruption charges.
In March 2010, Matt Gaetz ran in the special election to succeed Ray Sansom in the 4th district, which included southern Santa Rosa County and Okaloosa County.
In 2010, Matt Gaetz was elected to the Florida House of Representatives.
Matt Gaetz was unopposed for a full term in 2010.
Matt Gaetz was re-elected unopposed in 2012.
In May 2013, legislation to eliminate the federal ethanol content mandate that 10 percent of gasoline sold in Florida contain ethanol, was signed by Governor Rick Scott.
In 2013, Matt Gaetz announced that, in 2016, he would run for the 1st district State Senate seat held by his father, Don Gaetz.
Matt Gaetz was re-elected unopposed in 2014.
In 2015, Matt Gaetz supported the presidential campaign of Jeb Bush.
In 2015, Matt Gaetz was one of two members to vote against a Florida bill which criminalized revenge porn, due to "personal animosity".
In 2015, after the U.S. Supreme Court's Obergefell v. Hodges decision, Gaetz expressed his disagreement with the ruling, stating that each state should decide on same-sex marriage and arguing it was an example of "judicial activism."
In 2015, as a Florida state representative, Gaetz co-sponsored an amendment to repeal the state ban on same-sex adoptions and persuaded his father to support the repeal in the Florida State Senate.
In March 2016, Jason Pirozzolo, who allegedly paid for Matt Gaetz's trip to the Bahamas in September 2018, gave a $1,000 donation to Gaetz's campaign arm, "Friends of Matt Gaetz".
On March 21, 2016, Matt Gaetz withdrew from the race, choosing instead to run for the U.S. House seat representing Florida's 1st congressional district.
On August 30, 2016, Matt Gaetz won the Republican primary with 35.7 percent of the vote.
Following the death of Miami Marlins pitcher José Fernández, on September 25, 2016, Matt Gaetz criticized the athletes protesting during the national anthem in a tweet.
At the meeting during his town hall in February 23, 2017, Matt Gaetz closed his town hall by shouting Trump's 2016 campaign slogan, "Make America Great Again".
During his 2016 congressional campaign, Matt Gaetz promised to "kill Muslim terrorists and build the wall".
In 2016, Bush emailed Gaetz about introducing a bill to change the 2016 Florida Republican presidential primary to an earlier date in order to benefit Bush, Florida's former governor.
In 2016, Matt Gaetz was elected to the U.S. House of Representatives.
In 2016, Matt Gaetz's financial disclosure form showed a net worth of $388,000, and he donated $200,000 of his own money to his congressional campaign. He also resigned from two Florida House political action committees.
In January 2017, Matt Gaetz proposed legislation to abolish the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), arguing it hurt small businesses due to compliance costs.
On February 23, 2017, Matt Gaetz prepared a nonverbal town hall due to concerns about protesters disrupting his appearance.
In April 2017, the Center for American Progress and Vice Media labeled Gaetz a climate change denier, citing his 2016 statements on global warming. He acknowledged global warming but disagreed with the scientific consensus on the primary cause.
In May 2017, Jason Pirozzolo gave a second donation of $1,000 to Matt Gaetz's campaign arm, "Friends of Matt Gaetz". In September 2018, Pirozzolo allegedly paid for Gaetz's trip to the Bahamas.
Matt Gaetz was listed as a member of the moderate Republican Main Street Partnership from at least January to June 2017.
In July 2017, one of two women who testified before the House Ethics Committee said that she saw Matt Gaetz having sex with her 17-year-old friend and that once Gaetz became aware of the girl's age, he paused the relationship until she turned 18.
On September 4, 2017, Joel Greenberg learned that the 17-year-old girl he and Matt Gaetz had sex with was underage. In late 2020, Greenberg attempted to secure a pardon from the Trump administration via a confession letter mentioning this.
In September 2017, Matt Gaetz keynoted the American Medical Marijuana Physicians Association's annual conference.
On October 12, 2017, Matt Gaetz introduced a resolution affirming the connection between the Jewish people and Jerusalem and condemning UNESCO's efforts to the contrary.
In October 2017, Gaetz argued that the Medicaid expansion permitted by the Affordable Care Act fueled the opioid crisis. PolitiFact rated this claim "mostly false."
In November 2017, Gaetz joined the bipartisan Climate Solutions Caucus. He advocated for technological innovation, economic incentives to address climate change, and increased federal funds for global warming research.
In November 2017, Matt Gaetz introduced a congressional resolution calling for Robert Mueller to recuse himself as special counsel.
In December 2017, Gaetz supported Trump's decision to recognize Jerusalem as Israel's capital, stating that the move would pressure Palestine to recognize Israel.
On December 19, 2017, Gaetz was the only representative to vote against the Combating Human Trafficking in Commercial Vehicles Act. He explained his vote was based on his small government principles.
In 2017, Matt Gaetz allegedly attended a party alongside a 17-year-old girl, at the home of lobbyist Chris Dorworth where people engaged in sexual activities and did drugs. Details of this party surfaced in court documents filed in September 2024.
In 2017, the same year that Joel Greenberg allegedly sex trafficked a 17-year-old girl, the Justice Department opened an investigation of Matt Gaetz for allegedly sex trafficking the same 17-year-old girl in late 2020.
Luke Ball and Devin Murphy both began working for Matt Gaetz when he joined Congress in 2017. They would later resign on April 2, 2021.
In January 2018, Gaetz defended a statement by Trump that reportedly called Haiti and African nations "shithole" countries. He described Haiti's condition as covered by "sheet metal and garbage" and in "disgusting" condition.
In January 2018, Matt Gaetz invited Charles C. Johnson, an alt-right activist and Holocaust denier, to attend Donald Trump's State of the Union address.
On February 27, 2018, Gaetz voted against the Allow States and Victims to Fight Online Sex Trafficking Act.
In April 2018, Matt Gaetz allegedly accompanied Seminole County tax collector Joel Greenberg to a government office where Greenberg was producing fake IDs, as per a tip received by the U.S. Secret Service in January 2020.
In April 2018, Politico called Matt Gaetz "one of the most enthusiastic defenders of president Trump on cable news" and a "proud Trump protégé".
In May 2018, Matt Gaetz was one of 18 House Republicans to vote to nominate Trump for the Nobel Peace Prize for his role in peace talks with North Korea.
In May 2018, Venmo transaction records showed Matt Gaetz sending $900 to Joel Greenberg, who then relayed the money to three women, suggesting an illegal exchange for sex. Investigators believe Greenberg met women through a website for sex and introduced them to Gaetz.
In September 2018, federal investigators examined Matt Gaetz's trip to the Bahamas, where he was allegedly joined by Jason Pirozzolo. Investigators explored whether escorts were sexually trafficked for Gaetz and whether Gaetz accepted paid escorts in exchange for political access or legislative favors for Pirozzolo.
In September 2018, text messages between Joel Greenberg and a woman engaging in prostitution indicated that a prostitute was arranged for Matt Gaetz and that MDMA may have been proffered. Greenberg later said he made the arrangements for Gaetz.
In October 2018, Gaetz falsely stated that George Soros paid for a caravan of migrants from Central America to the United States.
In 2018, Matt Gaetz served as a top campaign adviser to Ron DeSantis during his gubernatorial campaign.
In 2018, Matt Gaetz was re-elected to the U.S. House of Representatives.
Between July 2017 and January 2019, Matt Gaetz paid two women a total of over $10,000 across 27 Venmo transactions and a check. This information was received by the House Ethics Committee from the DOJ.
On February 26, 2019, Matt Gaetz tweeted at Michael Cohen, implying Cohen had extramarital affairs and suggesting Cohen's wife might be unfaithful, which was seen by other members of Congress as an attempt to intimidate a witness.
In April 2019, Matt Gaetz hired Darren Beattie as a speechwriter. Beattie had previously been fired as a speechwriter for the Trump administration after attending a conference associated with white nationalists.
In April 2019, after the House passed a resolution on American support in Yemen, Gaetz was one of nine lawmakers who signed a letter to Trump, requesting a meeting and urging him to sign Senate Joint Resolution 7 to end unauthorized US military participation in the Saudi-led coalition's armed conflict against Houthi forces in Yemen.
On July 24, 2019, Matt Gaetz questioned Robert Mueller during Mueller's testimony to two congressional committees.
In August 2019, The Florida Bar announced it had found no probable cause that Gaetz had violated its rules regarding his tweet about Michael Cohen.
In October 2019, Matt Gaetz organized a "storming" of a Sensitive Compartmented Information Facility (SCIF) on Capitol Hill.
In October 2019, Matt Gaetz was not allowed to join lawmakers' closed-door deposition of Fiona Hill.
In November 2019, Matt Gaetz was one of only two Republicans on the House Judiciary Committee to vote for the Marijuana Opportunity Reinvestment and Expungement (MORE) Act.
In January 2020, the U.S. Secret Service reportedly received a tip regarding an April 2018 incident where Matt Gaetz allegedly accompanied Joel Greenberg to a government office where Greenberg was producing fake IDs, leading to federal scrutiny of Gaetz's activities.
In February 2020, Matt Gaetz announced that he would no longer accept campaign contributions from federal political action committees.
In February 2020, Matt Gaetz said he would support a pardon for Roger Stone.
In early March 2020, Gaetz wore a gas mask during a House debate on funds to combat the COVID-19 pandemic, sparking controversy. Later in March 2020, he self-quarantined after contact with a COVID-19 positive attendee and tested negative, but continued self-quarantine.
In April 2020, Politico reported that Gaetz had spent nearly $200,000 of taxpayer funds renting an office from Collier Merrill, a Pensacola real estate developer, raising ethics concerns.
On June 1, 2020, during the George Floyd protests, Gaetz tweeted a controversial statement about Antifa, which was flagged by Twitter for glorifying violence. He defended his statement and criticized Twitter's action.
On July 1, 2020, the Office of Congressional Ethics notified Gaetz it had terminated its review of the lease arrangements.
In July 2020, Politico reported that its investigation had found expenditures by Gaetz that appeared to violate the House ethics rules, including spending on a speech-writing consultant and a television studio in his father's home.
In August 2020, Joel Greenberg was indicted on multiple charges, including sex trafficking, which led federal officials to investigate Matt Gaetz's related activities. Later in 2020, the Justice Department opened an investigation of Gaetz for allegedly sex trafficking a minor.
On August 26, 2020, Gaetz tweeted in support of Kyle Rittenhouse, who was involved in a shooting during the Jacob Blake protests. Gaetz was one of three representatives to offer Rittenhouse a Congressional internship.
In November 2020, Matt Gaetz argued on Fox News that Trump "should pardon Michael Flynn [and] everyone from himself to his administration officials to Joe Exotic".
On December 4, 2020, during a surge in COVID-19 cases, Gaetz attended an indoor New York Young Republicans Club conference in New Jersey and was seen posing for photos with unmasked attendees, which led to public condemnation.
In December 2020, Matt Gaetz announced his engagement to Ginger Luckey.
After the 2020 State of the Union Address, Matt Gaetz filed an ethics complaint against speaker of the House Nancy Pelosi, arguing that she had committed a "flagrant violation of decorum" and perhaps broken the law by ripping up her copy of the speech.
In 2020, Matt Gaetz published his book 'Firebrand'.
In 2020, Matt Gaetz was accused of child sex trafficking and statutory rape, but the DOJ decided not to charge him.
In 2020, Matt Gaetz was re-elected to the U.S. House of Representatives.
In 2020, during a trip to Camp David, Matt Gaetz allegedly made "repeated passes" at former White House aide Cassidy Hutchinson and asked her to "escort" him to his room, according to Hutchinson's memoir. Gaetz has denied these allegations.
On January 7, 2021, Matt Gaetz falsely blamed antifa for the attack on the U.S. Capitol.
On a January 10, 2021, phone call, House Republican leader Kevin McCarthy complained that Matt Gaetz was unnecessarily "putting people in jeopardy", noting that the rioters at the U.S. Capitol on January 6 "came prepared with rope".
In February 2021, Gaetz and other Republican House members skipped votes, citing the COVID-19 pandemic while actually attending the Conservative Political Action Conference (CPAC).
On March 30, 2021, it was reported that Matt Gaetz was considering leaving Congress for a job at Newsmax. That same day, The New York Times reported the Justice Department's investigation of Gaetz, which included examining whether he used campaign money for travel and expenses related to young women.
On March 31, 2021, House Minority Leader Kevin McCarthy stated he had no plans to remove Matt Gaetz from his seats on the Judiciary and Armed Services Committees unless Gaetz was indicted or the allegations against him were proven true.
In April 2021, The Daily Beast reported that in late 2020, Joel Greenberg apparently attempted to secure a pardon from the Trump administration via a confession letter, writing that he and Gaetz had had sex with a 17-year-old girl they believed was 19, which Greenberg learned of on September 4, 2017, and that payments had been made on behalf of Gaetz to her and other women in exchange for sex.
In April 2021, the House Ethics Committee began its probe into Matt Gaetz's alleged misconduct, but soon paused it while the DOJ investigated.
On May 7, 2021, Matt Gaetz and Georgia representative Marjorie Taylor Greene began a nationwide "America First Tour" in The Villages, Florida.
In May 2021, a Capitol Hill intern who was dating Matt Gaetz during his September 2018 Bahamas trip agreed to cooperate with investigators, believing she has information about Gaetz's financial transactions on the trip.
In May 2021, during an "America First" rally, Gaetz made controversial remarks about the Second Amendment, suggesting the need for armed rebellion against the government if necessary. This led to accusations of inciting violence, which Gaetz denied.
Following a House committee hearing on June 10, 2021, Gaetz claimed that a Chinese whistle-blower possessed information about COVID-19's origins that US investigators had ignored.
In June 2021, Gaetz introduced the Digital Health Pass Prevention Act (DHPPA), aiming to prevent federal funding for digital passes associated with COVID-19 vaccination status.
In June 2021, Gaetz was one of 49 House Republicans to vote to repeal the Authorization for Use of Military Force Against Iraq Resolution of 2002.
In June 2021, Matt Gaetz was one of 21 House Republicans to vote against a resolution to give the Congressional Gold Medal to police officers who defended the U.S. Capitol on January 6.
On June 23, 2021, Gaetz tweeted that the FBI should be defunded, while under investigation for alleged sex trafficking and having sex with a minor. He later deleted the tweet. As of 2024, there is still no evidence for such a claim.
In August 2021, Joel Greenberg's sentencing hearing was originally scheduled, but due to his cooperation in investigations, including those involving Matt Gaetz, it had been repeatedly delayed.
In August 2021, Matt Gaetz co-sponsored a resolution to impeach Secretary of Homeland Security Alejandro Mayorkas.
In August 2021, Matt Gaetz married Ginger Luckey.
In August 2021, Stephen Alford was federally indicted for allegedly conducting an extortion scheme against Matt Gaetz, demanding money in exchange for making sex trafficking allegations "go away".
In October 2021, Matt Gaetz was suspended from practicing law by the Florida bar due to unpaid fees but was later reinstated after the fee was paid.
In 2021, Matt Gaetz called the Anti-Defamation League a "racist organization" after it condemned Tucker Carlson's promotion of Great Replacement theory.
In 2021, Matt Gaetz released his podcast 'Firebrand'.
In January 2022, Joseph Ellicott, an associate of Matt Gaetz and Joel Greenberg, pleaded guilty to two charges related to the investigation and is cooperating with authorities regarding events like the May 2018 Venmo transaction.
In January 2022, an ex-girlfriend of Matt Gaetz testified before a grand jury after being granted immunity; she reportedly had information relevant to sex trafficking and obstruction of justice charges being considered for Gaetz. Also in January 2022, Joseph Ellicott confessed that on September 4, 2017, he witnessed Greenberg telling Gaetz over the phone that the woman they had both had sex with was underage.
The January 10, 2021 conversation between Kevin McCarthy and Matt Gaetz was reported in April 2022.
On July 23, 2022, Gaetz made controversial comments about overweight and unattractive women at a Student Action Summit, mocking them for supporting abortion rights. This led to significant backlash and fundraising efforts for abortion funds.
On July 26, 2022, Gaetz voted against the Frederick Douglass Trafficking Victims Prevention and Protection Reauthorization Act.
In September 2022, Matt Gaetz called impeaching Biden a "priority".
In September 2022, Matt Gaetz said that Republicans should prioritize "impeachment inquiries" against Democrats if Republicans won the 2022 U.S. House of Representatives elections.
In September 2022, a Washington Post article reported that prosecutors had recommended not to charge Matt Gaetz in the sex trafficking investigation, citing credibility questions about key witnesses.
On December 1, 2022, Joel Greenberg was sentenced to 11 years in prison, plus 10 years of supervised release, thanks to his assistance with prosecutors in a series of investigations, including those involving Matt Gaetz.
In 2022, Matt Gaetz was re-elected to the U.S. House of Representatives.
In 2022, Republicans regained a narrow House majority, leading to a contested speakership vote where Matt Gaetz and others withheld votes from Kevin McCarthy through 14 ballots. Ultimately, on January 7, Gaetz switched his vote to "present", allowing McCarthy to win the speakership.
In 2022, the House Ethics Committee contacted Matt Gaetz's ex-girlfriend, who in 2022 had received immunity and testified in the criminal investigation, though reportedly it did not expect her to cooperate in the ethics investigation voluntarily.
In February 2023, Matt Gaetz invited Corey Ryan Beekman to lead the pledge of allegiance at a Judiciary Committee hearing, which caused controversy due to Beekman's murder charge.
In February 2023, the DOJ communicated to Matt Gaetz's attorneys that they had concluded their investigation and would not be laying charges against him, effectively ending a multiyear probe including allegations of misconduct.
Shortly after the February 2023 conclusion of the DOJ investigation, the House Ethics Committee reopened its probe into Matt Gaetz's alleged misconduct.
In March 2023, The Intercept reported that Gaetz had hired Derrick Miller, who had been convicted of murder, as his military legislative aide.
In May 2023, Matt Gaetz co-sponsored resolutions to impeach President Biden and Secretary Mayorkas.
In June 2023, the House Ethics Committee resumed its investigation into Matt Gaetz, which had been deferred at the request of the Justice Department. The investigation concerns allegations including sexual misconduct and misuse of campaign funds.
In September 2023, Matt Gaetz denounced the Biden impeachment effort as a political stunt.
On October 2, 2023, Matt Gaetz filed a resolution to oust Kevin McCarthy from his role as speaker of the U.S. House of Representatives after the latter had negotiated with Democrats to pass a shutdown-averting continuing resolution which did not include fiscally conservative reforms.
In October 2023, Matt Gaetz filed a motion to vacate, leading to the removal of Kevin McCarthy as speaker of the U.S. House of Representatives.
In October 2023, Matt Gaetz filed a motion to vacate, which resulted in the removal of Kevin McCarthy as speaker of the U.S. House of Representatives.
In March 2024, Niger announced it was ending its security relationship with the United States. This relationship had been in place since 2012.
In April 2024, Kevin McCarthy accused Matt Gaetz of filing the motion to oust him as a means of protecting himself against allegations of having had sex with a 17-year-old minor.
In April 2024, Matt Gaetz voted against the $60 billion military aid package for Ukraine, even though a significant portion of the funds would have benefited his constituency.
In September 2024, court documents stated that, according to multiple eyewitnesses, Matt Gaetz had attended a party in 2017 alongside a 17-year-old girl at the home of lobbyist Chris Dorworth, where people engaged in sexual activities and did drugs.
On November 13, 2024, Donald Trump announced he would nominate Gaetz to serve as United States attorney general, which some Senate Republicans received poorly. Upon Trump's announcement, Gaetz resigned from the House of Representatives.
In November 2024, Matt Gaetz resigned from the House of Representatives due to his nomination as United States Attorney General, leading to the Ethics Committee probe losing jurisdiction and its report potentially not being released.
On November 21, 2024, Matt Gaetz announced he was withdrawing his name from consideration as attorney general.
In December 2024, the House Ethics Committee released a report which found evidence that Gaetz paid for sex—including with a 17-year-old—and abused illegal drugs during his tenure in the U.S. House of Representatives.
In 2024, Gaetz condemned schools for promoting what he described as "degenerate LGBT and anti-White propaganda" and introduced his "National Prayer In School Act".
In 2024, Matt Gaetz was re-elected to the U.S. House of Representatives.
In 2024, Matt Gaetz's father was elected to the Florida Senate again.
In January 2025, Matt Gaetz began hosting The Matt Gaetz Show on One America News Network.
In January 2025, Matt Gaetz started hosting The Matt Gaetz Show, a political talk show airing weeknights on One America News Network.