From career breakthroughs to professional milestones, explore how Michael Landon made an impact.
Michael Landon Sr. was a prominent American actor and filmmaker, best known for his starring roles in three highly successful television series. He gained fame as Little Joe Cartwright in the long-running Western, Bonanza. Subsequently, he portrayed Charles Ingalls in Little House on the Prairie, a family drama that he also executive produced, wrote, and directed. Later, he starred as Jonathan Smith in Highway to Heaven. Landon's popularity was reflected in his frequent appearances on the cover of TV Guide, solidifying his status as a major television personality.
In 1956, Michael Landon made his first starring appearance on the television series Telephone Time, in the episode "The Mystery of Casper Hauser" as the title character. He also had two uncredited speaking roles in an episode of the TV series Cheyenne.
In 1957, Michael Landon appeared in various roles including the movie "I Was a Teenage Werewolf" and an episode of Dick Powell's Zane Grey Theater.
In 1958, Michael Landon continued to secure various roles in film and television, including movies such as Maracaibo, High School Confidential, and God's Little Acre. He also appeared in episodes of several television series, such as The Rifleman and The Texan.
In 1959, Michael Landon began his first starring TV role as Little Joe Cartwright on Bonanza at the age of 22.
In 1959, Michael Landon continued to secure roles in film and television, including movies such as The Legend of Tom Dooley. He also appeared in episodes of several television series, such as Wanted Dead or Alive and Dick Powell's Zane Grey Theater.
In 1962, Michael Landon wrote his first script for Bonanza, receiving more fan mail than any other cast member, Landon negotiated with executive producer David Dortort and NBC to write and direct some episodes.
In 1964, during Bonanza's sixth season (1964–1965), the show topped the Nielsen ratings.
In 1965, Bonanza remained number one in the Nielsen ratings for three years, following topping the charts in 1964.
In 1968, Michael Landon directed his first episode of Bonanza.
In September 1972, Little Joe's two-hour wedding episode ("Forever") aired, which TV Guide listed in 1993 as one of TV's most memorable specials.
In November 1972, NBC canceled Bonanza due to declining ratings during the final season.
On January 16, 1973, the last episode of Bonanza aired. Michael Landon appeared in all 14 seasons of the series.
In 1973, Bonanza ended its run after 14 seasons. Michael Landon appeared in all 14 seasons of the series.
In 1973, Michael Landon worked as an episode director and writer for the short-lived NBC romantic anthology series Love Story.
In 1974, Michael Landon began starring as Charles Ingalls in Little House on the Prairie.
In 1982, Michael Landon co-produced an NBC "true story" television movie, Love Is Forever, starring Laura Gemser and himself.
In 1982, after eight seasons, Little House on the Prairie was retooled by NBC as Little House: A New Beginning, which focused on the Wilder family and the Walnut Grove community.
In 1983, A New Beginning marked the final chapter of the Little House series. The following year, three made-for-television movies aired.
In 1984, Michael Landon began starring as Jonathan Smith in Highway to Heaven.
In 1984, Sam's Son, a coming-of-age feature film written and directed by Michael Landon, was released. It was loosely based on his early life.
In 1985, Michael Landon hired his son, Michael Landon Jr., as a member of his camera crew and brought real-life cancer patients and disabled people to the set of Highway to Heaven. He also hired adults with disabilities to write episodes for the show.
In June 1988, NBC announced that Highway to Heaven would return for an abbreviated fifth season, which would be its last.
In March 1989, one of the final episodes of Highway to Heaven aired.
In 1989, Highway to Heaven ended its run after five seasons.
During the 1990–91 season, Michael Landon appeared as host of the CBS special America's Missing Children, which explored actual cases of missing children that were under investigation.
In 1990, Michael Landon supported a pro-environmentalist proposition in California.
In 1991, Michael Landon starred in a two-hour pilot called Us for CBS, meant to be another series for him. However, the show never aired beyond the pilot due to his diagnosis of pancreatic cancer. He also appeared as host of the CBS special America's Missing Children.
In 1991, during Michael Landon's final Tonight Show appearance, Johnny Carson recounted how Landon pranked him at a restaurant by creating a fake menu featuring cat metaphors, playing on Carson's belief that he had accidentally run over the owner's cat during a previous visit.
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