Discover the defining moments in the early life of Thomas Pynchon. From birth to education, explore key events.
Thomas Pynchon is a reclusive American novelist renowned for his complex postmodern fiction. His works are characterized by dense allusions to a wide range of subjects including history, science, literature and popular culture, and are often laced with humor and explorations of paranoia. Regarded as one of America's greatest novelists, Pynchon maintains a highly private life, contributing to his mystique and the circulation of rumors about his identity and whereabouts.
In 1907, Thomas Ruggles Pynchon Sr., father of Thomas Pynchon Jr., was born. He worked as an engineer and politician.
In 1909, Katherine Frances Bennett, mother of Thomas Pynchon Jr., was born. She worked as a nurse.
On May 8, 1937, Thomas Ruggles Pynchon Jr., the American writer known for his complex postmodern fiction, was born. He is noted for his dense references to popular culture, history, and paranoia.
In 1939, in Gravity's Rainbow, there is an apocryphal report that Tyrone Slothrop lost his "harp" down the toilet at the Roseland Ballroom in Roxbury, Boston.
In 1945, in Gravity's Rainbow, there is an apocryphal report that Tyrone Slothrop recovered his "harp", in a German stream.
In 1953, at the age of 16, Pynchon graduated from high school and began studying engineering physics at Cornell University that fall.
In 1956, Pynchon was aboard the destroyer USS Hank in the Mediterranean during the Suez Crisis, while serving in the U.S. Navy.
In 1957, Pynchon returned to Cornell to pursue a degree in English after his time in the Navy.
In 1958, Pynchon and Kirkpatrick Sale co-wrote part or all of a science-fiction musical, 'Minstrel Island', which portrays a dystopian future in which IBM rules the world.
In June 1959, Pynchon graduated from Cornell University with a B.A. with distinction as a member of Phi Beta Kappa.
In 1963, Thomas Pynchon started writing letters to his literary agent, Candida Donadio. These letters were later donated to the Pierpont Morgan Library.
In April 1964, Pynchon wrote a letter to his agent, Candida Donadio, mentioning that he had four novels in progress and expressing high hopes for their literary impact.
In 1964, Pynchon applied to study mathematics as a graduate student at the University of California, Berkeley, but was turned down.
In 1964, aspects of Pynchon's ancestry and family background inspired his fiction, particularly in the Slothrop family histories related in the short story "The Secret Integration".
In December 1965, Pynchon declined an invitation to teach literature at Bennington College, stating he was working on three novels simultaneously.
At the 1974 National Book Awards ceremony, Tom Guinzberg arranged for "Professor" Irwin Corey to accept the prize on Pynchon's behalf. Many assumed it was Pynchon himself.
In 1975, Thomas Pynchon declined the William Dean Howells Medal.
In 1977, Pynchon responded to a theory by John Batchelor that he was J. D. Salinger, stating that "some of it was true, but none of the interesting parts."
In 1982, Thomas Pynchon ended a period of writing letters to his literary agent, Candida Donadio. These letters were later donated to the Pierpont Morgan Library.
In 1988, Tom Hawkins, an obscure Beat writer, murdered his wife and then committed suicide. Literary detective Donald Foster later proved that Hawkins wrote the "Tinasky" letters.
In 1989, Thomas Pynchon was among authors who signed a letter of solidarity with Salman Rushdie after Rushdie received death threats for his novel The Satanic Verses. Pynchon expressed his hope for tolerance and respect for life.
In 1990, Thomas Pynchon married Melanie Jackson, his literary agent, who was a great-granddaughter of Theodore Roosevelt and a granddaughter of Robert H. Jackson. The wedding was a key moment in his life.
In 1991, Thomas Pynchon and Melanie Jackson had a son, Jackson. The birth of his son marked an important event in his life.
In 1991, Thomas Pynchon was referenced in Janette Turner Hospital's short story "For Mr. Voss or Occupant". The protagonist explains to her daughter that she is writing.
In 1994, Thomas Pynchon contacted the producers of NBC's "The John Larroquette Show" to offer suggestions. He provided the title of a fictitious work, "Pandemonium of the Sun", and vetoed a scene involving an extra playing him. He also requested that the character be seen wearing a Roky Erickson T-shirt.
In 1998, over 120 letters that Thomas Pynchon had written to his longtime agent, Candida Donadio, were donated to the Pierpont Morgan Library in New York City. The letters ranged from 1963 to 1982 and were sealed until after Pynchon's death at his request.
In 2004, Thomas Pynchon made two cameo animated appearances on The Simpsons. He appeared in "Diatribe of a Mad Housewife", providing a blurb for Marge's book, and in "All's Fair in Oven War", using puns on his novel titles.
On November 19, 2006, Thomas Pynchon's cartoon representation reappeared in a third, non-speaking cameo, as a guest at the fictional WordLoaf convention depicted in the 18th season episode "Moe'N'a Lisa" of The Simpsons. The episode aired the Sunday before Against the Day was released.
On December 6, 2006, Thomas Pynchon joined a campaign with other authors to clear Ian McEwan of plagiarism charges by sending a typewritten letter to McEwan's British publisher, which was published in the Daily Telegraph newspaper.
In 2006, Thomas Pynchon wrote a letter defending Ian McEwan against charges of plagiarism in his novel Atonement.
In 2009, members of the band Lotion clarified that Thomas Pynchon did not initially see them in concert and become a groupie, but met them through his accountant.
In 2013, Thomas Pynchon's son, Jackson Pynchon, graduated from Columbia University, where he was affiliated with St. Anthony Hall.
In September 2014, Josh Brolin said that Thomas Pynchon had made a cameo in the Inherent Vice film adaptation, leading to an online search for his appearance, which eventually targeted actor Charley Morgan.
On November 6, 2018, Thomas Pynchon was photographed near his apartment in New York's Upper West Side district while voting with his son. The National Enquirer published the photo, claiming it was the first photo of him "in decades".
In December 2022, the Huntington Library announced its acquisition of Thomas Pynchon's literary archive, including typescripts and drafts of his novels, handwritten notes, correspondence with publishers, and research.
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