Most Talked-About Controversies Linked to Jack Koehler

Controversies are a part of history. Explore the biggest scandals linked to Jack Koehler.

John "Jack" O. Koehler was a German-born American journalist and executive for the Associated Press. He served briefly as White House Communications Director under President Reagan in 1987. After the Cold War and German Reunification, Koehler dedicated his retirement to researching Cold War espionage. He authored two popular history books about the East German Stasi's foreign and domestic activities, as well as the Warsaw Pact's actions against the Catholic Church. Koehler was buried at Arlington National Cemetery with full military honors after his death in 2012.

Sections (3)

Full Timeline Early Life & Education Controversies & Scandals

1923: Execution of Monsignor Konstanty Budkiewicz

In 1923, Monsignor Konstanty Budkiewicz was executed in the basement of Moscow's Lubyanka Prison on Easter Sunday, marking the beginning of religious persecution of the Catholic Church in Russia after the October Revolution.

August 1931: Murders by Erich Mielke

In August 1931, Erich Mielke committed the first degree murders of Berlin Police Captains Paul Anlauf and Franz Lenck as well as the attempted murder of Senior Sergeant Max Willig. At the time he acted as one of two triggermen in the 1931 cop killings, Mielke had been a young street-fighter in the Parteiselbstschutz, the paramilitary wing of the Communist Party of Germany (KPD).

1950: Marco Torreta became a KGB informant

Since 1950, Marco Torreta, the Cardinal's own nephew, had been an informant for the KGB.

1961: Dąbrowski Spying

From 1961, Fr. Jerzy Dąbrowski spied for the Polish SB and the Soviet KGB while studying art in Rome.

1969: KGB Offensive Against Catholic Church

Beginning in 1969, the KGB launched a mass offensive against the Catholic Church, based on information from Fr. Dąbrowski's reports and ordered by Yuri Andropov.

1970: Dąbrowski Spying

Until 1970, Fr. Jerzy Dąbrowski spied for the Polish SB and the Soviet KGB while studying art in Rome.

February 1973: Recording of Meeting Between Pope Paul VI and Trần Văn Lắm

On 22 February 1973, a meeting between Pope Paul VI and South Vietnamese Foreign Minister Trần Văn Lắm was recorded, transcribed, and shared with North Vietnamese intelligence, revealing the South Vietnamese government's terror and sense of abandonment by its allies.

1981: Assassination Attempt on Pope John Paul II

In 1981, according to Koehler's allegations, the assassination attempt on Pope John Paul II by Mehmet Ali Ağca was a Soviet intelligence operation approved by the Politburo, including future Soviet Premier Mikhail Gorbachev.

1981: Attempted Assassination of Pope John Paul II

In 1981, the attempted assassination of Pope John Paul II took place and triggered a massive investigation into this event, which then led to the discovery of the listening devices.

1987: Appointment as White House Communications Director and Subsequent Resignation

In 1987, John Koehler became the White House Communications Director but resigned after one week due to media reports about his past as a child soldier. He later claimed his resignation was to allow his successor to form a team.

1990: Discovery of Listening Devices in Vatican Secretary of State's Office

In 1990, listening devices planted by the Czechoslovak StB in the early 1970s inside the office of Vatican Secretary of State Cardinal Agostino Casaroli were uncovered as part of an investigation into the 1981 attempt on the life of Pope John Paul II.