How Jim Clyburn built a successful career. Explore key moments that defined the journey.
James Enos Clyburn is an American politician currently serving as the U.S. Representative for South Carolina's 6th congressional district, a position he has held since 1992. Representing a district with a significant African-American population, Clyburn is a prominent figure in South Carolina politics. Following Joe Cunningham's departure in 2021, Clyburn became the sole Democrat in South Carolina's congressional delegation, and has been the dean of the state's delegation since 2011, following John Spratt's re-election loss.
In 1969, Jim Clyburn became involved in politics during the Charleston hospital strike and assisted in the settlement of protests at the Medical University of South Carolina. He also helped with St. Julian Devine's campaign for Charleston city council, creating the slogan "Devine for Ward Nine." Devine's win marked the first African American on the council since Reconstruction, and Clyburn credits this campaign as his entry into electoral politics.
In 1971, after an unsuccessful run for the South Carolina General Assembly, Jim Clyburn joined Governor John C. West's staff as his advisor, becoming the first nonwhite advisor to a governor in South Carolina's history.
In 1988, Jesse Jackson won the primary. In 2008, Bill Clinton compared Obama's victory to Jackson's victory.
In 1992, Jim Clyburn stepped down from his position as the Commissioner of the South Carolina Human Affairs Commission to run for Congress.
In 1992, Jim Clyburn was first elected as the U.S. representative for South Carolina's 6th congressional district.
In 1996, Jim Clyburn voted in favor of the Defense of Marriage Act (DOMA), which restricted federal recognition of marriage to heterosexual unions and allowed states to deny recognition of same-sex marriages from other states.
On December 19, 1998, Jim Clyburn voted against all four articles of impeachment against President Bill Clinton.
In 2003, Jim Clyburn was elected vice-chairman of the House Democratic Caucus.
In 2004, Jim Clyburn initially supported Dick Gephardt in the Democratic presidential primaries, later supporting John Kerry after Gephardt withdrew. Clyburn was among those who voted against counting Ohio's electoral votes due to disputed irregularities.
In early 2006, Jim Clyburn became chair of the House Democratic Caucus after Bob Menendez was appointed to the Senate. Following the Democratic victory in the 2006 election, Clyburn was unanimously elected Majority Whip.
In 2007, Jim Clyburn began serving as the third-ranking House Democrat, serving as majority whip and later assistant Democratic leader until 2023.
In 2008, Jim Clyburn defeated Nancy Harrelson, winning 68% to 32%.
In 2008, Jim Clyburn remained officially neutral during the primary battle between Hillary Clinton and Barack Obama, but ultimately voted for Obama. Bill Clinton blamed Clyburn for Hillary's defeat in South Carolina, leading to a heated exchange. Clyburn criticized Bill Clinton's remarks comparing Obama's win to Jesse Jackson's 1988 victory.
In 2008, despite remaining publicly uncommitted for most of the presidential primary elections, Jim Clyburn voted for Barack Obama in the South Carolina primary and officially endorsed him on June 3 before the Montana and South Dakota primaries.
In 2009, Jim Clyburn introduced the Access for All Americans Act, which sought $26 billion to increase the number of community health centers in the US.
In 2010, Jim Clyburn defeated Jim Pratt, winning 65% to 34%.
In 2010, Jim Clyburn pushed for a contract to convert plutonium from old weapons into nuclear fuel.
In 2010, after the Democrats lost their House majority, Jim Clyburn challenged Steny Hoyer for Minority Whip but ultimately a deal was reached where Hoyer remained Minority Whip and Clyburn was given a newly created "Assistant Leader" position.
In 2011, Jim Clyburn became the House assistant Democratic leader.
In 2011, Jim Clyburn became the dean of South Carolina's congressional delegation after John Spratt lost his re-election bid.
In 2012, Jim Clyburn defeated Anthony Culler, winning 73% to 25%.
In 2012, after Obama's public endorsement of same-sex marriage, Jim Clyburn announced his support for same-sex marriage, stating that he had "evolved" from his previous disapproval rooted in his Christian faith. He advocated for nationwide legislation of marriage equality.
In 2016, Jim Clyburn endorsed Hillary Clinton in her presidential campaign.
In January 2017, Jim Clyburn voted against a House resolution condemning the UN Security Council Resolution 2334, which criticized Israeli settlement building.
On November 28, 2018, Jim Clyburn was elected to serve his second stint as House Majority Whip.
In the 2018 midterm elections, the Democrats took control of the House of Representatives.
In January 2019, at the opening of the 116th Congress, Jim Clyburn was reelected as House Majority Whip after the Democrats gained control of the House in the 2018 midterm elections.
On December 18, 2019, Jim Clyburn voted for both articles of impeachment against President Donald Trump.
On February 26, 2020, Jim Clyburn's endorsement of Joe Biden was pivotal in the 2020 Democratic presidential primaries, significantly influencing the South Carolina primary and altering the trajectory of the race.
During the 2020 Democratic presidential primaries, Jim Clyburn cited Pete Buttigieg's sexual orientation as a potential issue affecting his popularity, sparking controversy.
In 2020, Jim Clyburn played a crucial role in the presidential election by endorsing Joe Biden three days before the South Carolina Democratic primary. This endorsement helped transform Biden's campaign, leading to his nomination and eventual presidency.
On January 13, 2021, one week after the January 6 United States Capitol attack, Jim Clyburn voted for the single article of impeachment against President Donald Trump.
In 2021, following Joe Cunningham's departure, Jim Clyburn became the only Democrat in South Carolina's congressional delegation.
In 2022, Jim Clyburn successfully sought the position of House Assistant Democratic Leader after Republicans gained control of the House and Nancy Pelosi retired as leader of the House Democratic Caucus.
In March 2024, Jim Clyburn announced his campaign for re-election to his congressional seat.
In November 2024, Jim Clyburn won re-election with 59.5% of the vote.
In 2024, Jim Clyburn ended his stint as House assistant Democratic leader.
In 2024, Jim Clyburn expressed his support for President Joe Biden pardoning Donald Trump for his felony indictments.
In 2024, despite calls for Biden to withdraw, Jim Clyburn supported Biden's 2024 presidential campaign and indicated he would support Vice President Kamala Harris if Biden were to withdraw, which eventually came to happen.
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