Discover the career path of Keith Richards, from the first major opportunity to industry-changing achievements.
Keith Richards is an iconic English musician, best known as a founding member, guitarist, and co-songwriter of the Rolling Stones. His songwriting partnership with Mick Jagger is one of history's most successful. Richards' distinctive guitar playing has defined the band's sound for over six decades. He gained notoriety for his countercultural image, romantic relationships, and admitted drug use. Originally known as Keith Richard, he later formally adopted his family name, Richards.
From 1962 to 1969 Brian Jones played guitar with The Rolling Stones, known for the guitar interplay of rhythm and lead ("weaving") between him and Keith Richards.
In 1962, Keith Richards left Sidcup Art College to dedicate himself to music, moving into a London flat with Jagger and Jones.
After the Rolling Stones signed to Decca Records in 1963, their manager, Andrew Loog Oldham, advised Keith Richards to drop the 's' from his surname.
In 1963, Keith Richards and Mick Jagger started writing songs together, pushed by manager Andrew Loog Oldham.
In 1964, Keith Richards and Mick Jagger scored another top-ten hit with "As Tears Go By", the debut single written for Marianne Faithfull.
In 1965, Keith Richards used a Gibson Maestro fuzzbox to create the distinctive tone for his riff on "(I Can't Get No) Satisfaction." The song's success led to the fuzzbox selling out.
In early 1965, "The Last Time" became the Rolling Stones' first top-ten hit with a Jagger and Richards original, followed by "(I Can't Get No) Satisfaction" as their first international number-one recording.
In 1966, Keith Richards was credited as producer and musical director on the album Today's Pop Symphony.
Since The Rolling Stone's Album "Aftermath" released in 1966, most Rolling Stones albums have consisted mainly of Jagger and Richards originals.
During a break in touring between 1967 and 1968, Keith Richards experimented with open tunings on his guitar.
In 1967, Keith Richards, along with Mick Jagger and numerous other guests, sang on the Beatles' TV broadcast of "All You Need Is Love".
In 1967, the entire band, including Keith Richards, was credited as producer of the Rolling Stones' album Their Satanic Majesties Request.
Since The Rolling Stone's Album "Between the Buttons" released in 1967, Keith Richards has sung lead or co-lead on at least one track of every Rolling Stones studio album, except Their Satanic Majesties Request, Sticky Fingers, It's Only Rock 'n Roll, and Blue & Lonesome.
In December 1968, despite his earlier sentiments, Keith Richards played bass in John Lennon's pickup band, the Dirty Mac, for a performance of The Beatles' song "Yer Blues" during the Rolling Stones' Rock and Roll Circus.
During a break in touring between 1967 and 1968, Keith Richards experimented with open tunings on his guitar.
In 1968, Keith Richards played bass with John Lennon, Eric Clapton, Mitch Mitchell, Ivry Gitlis, and Yoko Ono as the Dirty Mac for The Rolling Stones Rock and Roll Circus TV special.
From 1969 to 1975 Mick Taylor played guitar with The Rolling Stones, known for the guitar interplay of rhythm and lead ("weaving") between him and Keith Richards.
In 1969, Keith Richards wrote and recorded the slow, torchy ballad "You Got the Silver".
In 1969, Mick Taylor replaced Brian Jones as guitarist for the Rolling Stones; Taylor's virtuosity led to a separation between lead and rhythm guitar roles.
During the Rolling Stones' 1972 tour, the Keith Richards-sung "Happy" entered their concert repertoire.
In 1972, The Rolling Stones released the single "Happy", featuring Keith Richards on lead vocals.
In 1973, Keith Richards wrote and recorded the slow, torchy ballad "Coming Down Again".
In early 1973, Jagger and Richards developed an interest in the band Kracker, resulting in a deal whereby the band's second album was licensed for distribution outside the United States by Rolling Stones Records, making Kracker the first band on that label.
In 1974, Mick Taylor's tenure as guitarist for the Rolling Stones ended, having joined in 1969.
Since 1974, Keith Richards and Mick Jagger have frequently co-produced Rolling Stones records and those by other artists under the name 'the Glimmer Twins'.
From 1975 to present, Ronnie Wood played guitar with The Rolling Stones, known for the guitar interplay of rhythm and lead ("weaving") between him and Keith Richards.
In 1978, Keith Richards released his first solo single, a cover of Chuck Berry's "Run Rudolph Run", backed with his version of Jimmy Cliff's "The Harder They Come".
In 1980, Keith Richards wrote and recorded the slow, torchy ballad "All About You".
In 1987, after Jagger pursued a solo career, Keith Richards formed the 'X-Pensive Winos' with Steve Jordan, whom Richards assembled for his Chuck Berry documentary Hail! Hail! Rock 'n' Roll.
On December 15, 1988, Keith Richards documented the first of these tours with the X-Pensive Winos with Live at the Hollywood Palladium.
In 1989, Keith Richards received the Living Legend Award.
In 1989, Keith Richards was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame with the Rolling Stones.
In 1989, Keith Richards wrote and recorded the slow, torchy ballad "Slipping Away".
In 1992, Keith Richards released the Winos' second studio record, Main Offender, followed by a tour.
In 1993, Keith Richards was inducted into the Songwriters Hall of Fame.
In 1997, Keith Richards co-produced and added guitar and vocals to a recording of nyabinghi Rastafarian chanting and drumming entitled "Wingless Angels", released on Richards's own record label, Mindless Records.
In 2004, Keith Richards was inducted into the UK Music Hall of Fame with the Rolling Stones.
In 2005, Keith Richards appeared in the documentary film "Make It Funky!", which explores the history of New Orleans music. He stated that New Orleans musicians "put the roll into rock" and performed the Fats Domino song "I'm Ready" with the house band.
During the 2006 and 2007 Rolling Stones' tours, Keith Richards sang "You Got the Silver" (1969) without playing any instrument.
In 2006, Keith Richards appeared with Norah Jones in a tribute concert for Gram Parsons, where he played guitar and sang a duet of "Love Hurts."
On March 12, 2007, Keith Richards inducted the Ronettes into the Rock & Roll Hall of Fame and played guitar during the ceremony's all-star jam session.
In May 2007, Keith Richards made a cameo appearance as Captain Teague, the father of Captain Jack Sparrow, in Pirates of the Caribbean: At World's End. He later won the Best Celebrity Cameo award at the 2007 Spike Horror Awards for the role.
In August 2007, Keith Richards signed a publishing deal for his autobiography, Life.
During the 2006 and 2007 Rolling Stones' tours, Keith Richards sang "You Got the Silver" (1969) without playing any instrument.
In March 2008, Keith Richards appeared in an advertising campaign for Louis Vuitton, photographed by Annie Leibovitz. He donated his fee to the Climate Project.
On October 28, 2008, Keith Richards appeared at the Musicians' Hall of Fame induction ceremony in Nashville, Tennessee. He joined the newly inducted Crickets on stage for performances of "Peggy Sue", "Not Fade Away", and "That'll Be the Day".
In August 2009, Keith Richards was ranked No. 4 in Time magazine's list of the 10 best electric guitar players of all time.
In September 2009, Keith Richards told Rolling Stone magazine that he had been recording with Jack White.
On October 17, 2009, Keith Richards received the Rock Immortal Award at Spike TV's Scream 2009 awards ceremony in Los Angeles, presented by Johnny Depp.
In 2009, the book 'What Would Keith Richards Do?: Daily Affirmations from a Rock 'n' Roll Survivor', a collection of Keith Richards' quotations, was published.
On October 26, 2010, Keith Richards' autobiography, titled "Life", was released.
In 2010, David Fricke of Rolling Stone magazine recognized Keith Richards as the creator of "rock's greatest single body of riffs" on guitar, and the magazine ranked him fourth on its list of the 100 greatest guitarists of all time. Rolling Stone also listed fourteen songs he co-wrote with Jagger on its "500 Greatest Songs of All Time" list.
In May 2011, Keith Richards reprised his role as Captain Teague in Pirates of the Caribbean: On Stranger Tides.
In 2011, Keith Richards appeared in the documentary "Toots and the Maytals: Reggae Got Soul", which explored the story of one of Jamaica's most influential artists.
On February 26, 2012, Keith Richards paid tribute to Chuck Berry and Leonard Cohen, who were the recipients of the first annual PEN Awards for songwriting excellence at the JFK Presidential Library in Boston, Massachusetts.
In September 2015, Keith Richards released his third solo album, Crosseyed Heart.
For the weekend of September 2016, Keith Richards curated and hosted a three-night program on BBC Four titled Lost Weekend. It featured his favorite 1960s comedy shows, cartoons and thrillers, interspersed with interviews, rare musical performances and night imagery. Julien Temple also directed a documentary, The Origin of the Species, about Richards's childhood in post-war England and his musical roots.
In 2023, Tom Waits honored his friend Keith Richards with a poem titled, "Burnt Toast To Keith". Also in 2023, Keith Richards was honoured in Dartford with a statue.
In 2025, Keith Richards was the first recipient of the Connecticut Governor’s Award of Excellence.
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