Discover the career path of Keith Richards, from the first major opportunity to industry-changing achievements.
Keith Richards is a renowned English musician, songwriter, singer, and record producer, best known as a founding member, guitarist, and co-principal songwriter of the Rolling Stones. His songwriting partnership with Mick Jagger is legendary. Spanning over six decades, his distinctive guitar playing has become a hallmark of the Rolling Stones' sound. Richards has also been a prominent figure in popular culture, often associated with his romantic relationships and past drug use. He is celebrated as a countercultural icon and a key figure in rock music history.
In 1962, Keith Richards left Sidcup Art College to dedicate himself to music and moved into a London flat with Jagger and Jones.
In 1962, Keith Richards starts his guitar interplay of rhythm and lead with Brian Jones
In 1963, Keith Richards and Mick Jagger began writing songs together, prompted by their manager Andrew Loog Oldham.
In 1963, after the Rolling Stones signed to Decca Records, Keith Richards's surname was shortened to "Richard" by the band's manager, Andrew Loog Oldham, for marketing reasons.
In 1964, Marianne Faithfull reached the Top Ten Hit with "As Tears Go By", a song written by Richards and Jagger.
In 1965, Keith Richards used a Gibson Maestro fuzzbox to create the distinctive tone of his riff on "(I Can't Get No) Satisfaction," boosting the sales of the device.
In early 1965, The Rolling Stones had their first top-ten hit with a Jagger and Richards original, "The Last Time".
In 1966, Keith Richards was credited as producer and musical director on the album Today's Pop Symphony.
Since 1966, most Rolling Stones albums have consisted mainly of Jagger and Richards originals.
During a break in touring in 1967, Keith Richards began experimenting with open tunings, developing a distinctive style of syncopated chording.
In 1967, the entire band was credited as producer of The Rolling Stones' album Their Satanic Majesties Request.
Since Between the Buttons in 1967, Keith Richards has sung lead or co-lead on at least one track of every Rolling Stones studio album except Their Satanic Majesties Request, Sticky Fingers, It's Only Rock 'n' Roll, and Blue & Lonesome.
In December 1968, Keith Richards played bass in John Lennon's pickup band The Dirty Mac for a performance of the Beatles' song "Yer Blues".
During a break in touring in 1968, Keith Richards continued experimenting with open tunings, developing a distinctive style of syncopated chording.
In 1969, Keith Richards continues his guitar interplay of rhythm and lead with Mick Taylor
In 1969, Mick Taylor replaced Brian Jones in the Rolling Stones, leading to a separation of guitar roles due to Taylor's virtuosity on lead guitar.
In 2005, the Rolling Stones released Rarities 1971–2003, which includes some rare and limited-issue recordings dating back to 1971.
In 1973, Keith Richards wrote and recorded slow torchy ballads, such as "Coming Down Again"
In early 1973, Jagger and Richards developed an interest in the band Kracker, resulting in a deal whereby the band's second album was licensed for distribution outside the United States by Rolling Stones Records.
In July 1974, Keith Richards contributed guitar, piano, and vocals to Ronnie Wood's first two solo albums and joining him on stage for two concerts to promote I've Got My Own Album to Do.
In December 1974, Keith Richards also made a guest appearance at a Faces concert.
In 1974, Mick Taylor leaves the Rolling Stones
Since 1974, Keith Richards and Mick Jagger have frequently co-produced Rolling Stones records and those by other artists under the name "the Glimmer Twins".
In 1975, Keith Richards continues his guitar interplay of rhythm and lead with Ronnie Wood
In 1975, Ronnie Wood replaced Mick Taylor in the Rolling Stones, marking a return to the guitar interplay Richards called "the ancient art of weaving".
During 1976, Richards co-produced and played on John Phillips's solo recording.
During 1977, Richards co-produced and played on John Phillips's solo recording.
In 1977, Keith Richards had Toronto studio sessions that were widely bootlegged.
In 1978, Keith Richards released his first solo single, a cover of Chuck Berry's "Run Rudolph Run".
On 22 April 1979, Keith Richards performed two CNIB benefit concerts, featuring the Rolling Stones and the New Barbarians, as part of his sentence for heroin possession.
In 1979, Keith Richards toured the US with the New Barbarians.
In 1980, Keith Richards wrote and recorded slow torchy ballads, such as "All About You"
In 1981, Keith Richards had studio sessions that were widely bootlegged.
In 1981, Keith Richards played on reggae singer Max Romeo's album Holding Out My Love to You.
In 1985, Richards collaborated with Tom Waits, adding guitar and backing vocals to Waits's album Rain Dogs.
In 1986, Keith Richards produced and played on Aretha Franklin's rendition of "Jumpin' Jack Flash" and served as musical producer for the Chuck Berry film Hail! Hail! Rock 'n' Roll.
In a 1986 interview with Guitar World, Keith Richards joked about his ability to make any guitar sound the same.
In 1987, Keith Richards formed the "X-Pensive Winos" after Jagger pursued a solo career.
December 15, 1988 documents the first of the two US tours Richards has done as a solo artist.
In 1989, Keith Richards received the Living Legend Award.
In 1989, Keith Richards was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame with the Rolling Stones, marking a significant career milestone.
In 1989, Keith Richards wrote and recorded slow torchy ballads, such as "Slipping Away"
In 1991, Keith Richards co-produced and played guitar and vocals on Johnnie Johnson's release Johnnie B. Bad.
In 1992, Keith Richards co-wrote, played on, and shared the lead vocal on "That Feel" on Tom Waits's album Bone Machine.
In 1992, Keith Richards sang lead vocals and played guitar on "Oh Lord, Don't Let Them Drop That Atomic Bomb on Me" on the Charles Mingus tribute album Weird Nightmare.
In 1992, the Winos' second studio record, Main Offender, was released, also followed by a tour.
In 1994, Keith Richards duetted with George Jones on "Say It's Not You" on the Bradley Barn Sessions.
In 1997, Keith Richards partnered with Levon Helm on "Deuce and a Quarter" for Scotty Moore's album All the King's Men.
In 1997, Richards co-produced and added guitar and vocals to "Wingless Angels", a recording of nyabinghi Rastafarian chanting and drumming, released on his Mindless Records label.
In 2001, John Phillips's solo recording Pay Pack & Follow, on which Richards played, was released.
In 2001, Keith Richards's guitar and lead vocals were featured on the Hank Williams tribute album Timeless.
In 2003, Keith Richards recorded a version of the reggae song "Pressure Drop" featuring Toots Hibbert.
In 2005, the Rolling Stones released Rarities 1971–2003, which includes some rare and limited-issue recordings up to 2003.
In 2004, Keith Richards added guitar and vocals to Toots & the Maytals' recording of "Careless Ethiopians" for their album True Love.
In 2004, Keith Richards was inducted into the UK Music Hall of Fame with the Rolling Stones.
In 2005, Ian McLagan's 1979 album Troublemaker (re-released in 2005 as Here Comes Trouble)
In 2005, Keith Richards appeared in the documentary film 'Make It Funky!', discussing New Orleans music and performing "I'm Ready."
In 2005, Keith Richards' guitar and lead vocals are featured on veteran blues guitarist Hubert Sumlin's album About Them Shoes.
In 2005, the Rolling Stones released Rarities 1971–2003, which includes some rare and limited-issue recordings.
In May 2007, Keith Richards made a cameo appearance as Captain Teague in 'Pirates of the Caribbean: At World's End' and later won the Best Celebrity Cameo award for the role.
In August 2007, Keith Richards signed a publishing deal for his autobiography, 'Life'.
In December 2007, Keith Richards released a download-only Christmas single via iTunes of "Run Rudolph Run."
In 2007, The Rolling Stones toured Europe to make up the remainder of the shows that had been postponed because of Keith Richards's injury.
In March 2008, Keith Richards was featured in a Louis Vuitton advertising campaign, donating his fee to the Climate Project.
On 28 October 2008, Keith Richards appeared at the Musicians' Hall of Fame induction ceremony in Nashville, Tennessee, performing with the Crickets.
In 2008, a second duet from the Bradley Barn Sessions, "Burn Your Playhouse Down", featuring Keith Richards, appeared on George Jones's release Burn Your Playhouse Down – The Unreleased Duets.
In September 2009, Keith Richards told Rolling Stone magazine that he had recorded tracks with Jack White.
On 17 October 2009, Keith Richards received the Rock Immortal Award at Spike TV's Scream 2009 awards ceremony in Los Angeles, presented by Johnny Depp.
In 2009, a book of Keith Richards's quotations was published, titled 'What Would Keith Richards Do?: Daily Affirmations from a Rock 'n' Roll Survivor'.
On 26 October 2010, Keith Richards's autobiography, 'Life', was released.
On 26 October 2010, Keith Richards's autobiography, Life, was published.
In 2010, David Fricke of Rolling Stone magazine referred to Keith Richards as the creator of "rock's greatest single body of riffs" on guitar. He was also ranked fourth on its list of the 100 greatest guitarists of all time.
In May 2011, Keith Richards reprised his role as Captain Teague in 'Pirates of the Caribbean: On Stranger Tides'.
In 2011, Keith Richards appeared in the documentary 'Toots and the Maytals: Reggae Got Soul'.
In 2011, Keith Richards reprised his role as Captain Edward Teague in Pirates of the Caribbean: On Stranger Tides.
In 2011, Richards added guitar and vocals to Tom Waits's album Bad As Me.
In 2012, Keith Richards joined the 11th annual Independent Music Awards judging panel.
In September 2014, Keith Richards published a children's book with Theodora, Gus and Me: The Story of My Granddad and My First Guitar, based on Richards's grandfather.
In September 2015, Keith Richards released his third album, Crosseyed Heart.
For the weekend of 23 September 2016, Keith Richards curated and hosted a three-night programme on BBC Four titled Lost Weekend.