Marquette University is a private Jesuit research university located in Milwaukee, Wisconsin, established on August 28, 1881, by Archbishop John Henni. Initially founded as Marquette College for men, it distinguished itself in 1909 by becoming the first coeducational Catholic university globally. The university's foundation and evolution are significant aspects of its historical identity.
By 1906, Marquette had awarded 186 students the Bachelor of Arts, 38 the Master of Arts, and one student a Bachelor of Science degree, with limited full-time faculty.
In 1907, Marquette College officially became a university after affiliating with a local medical school and relocating to its current location. Johnston Hall was constructed as the first building on the new campus. Marquette University High School became a separate institution the same year.
In 1908, Marquette opened an engineering college and acquired two law schools, which would become the foundation of its current law program.
In 1909, Marquette University became the first coed Catholic university in the world when it admitted its first female students.
In 1909, Marquette became the first coeducational Catholic university in the world, previously operating as an all-male institution. This marked a significant shift in the university's history.
In 1913, Marquette acquired the Wisconsin College of Physicians and Surgeons, leading to the establishment of the Marquette University School of Medicine.
In 1915, Marquette University began publishing the university-wide yearbook called Hilltop.
By 1916, Marquette's female student population increased to 375, which inspired other Catholic institutions to adopt similar approaches.
In 1916, The Marquette Tribune, the official campus newspaper, was founded.
In 1927, Marquette is credited with offering the first degree program specializing in hospital administration in the United States, and graduated the first two students.
In May 1954, Marquette's intercollegiate athletic teams were named the "Warriors".
In December 1960, Marquette's Golden Avalanche football team was disbanded, shifting focus to basketball as the leading spectator sport.
In 1960, Marquette University discontinued its football program for financial reasons.
In 1964, The Beatles stayed at the Coach House Motor Inn, which later became Mashuda Hall, a sophomore dorm at Marquette University.
Due to financial constraints, the School of Medicine separated from Marquette in 1967 to become the Medical College of Wisconsin.
On May 16, 1968, African-American students withdrew from Marquette University to protest 'institutional racism' and demanded the immediate hiring of an African-American administrator. A rally led to arrests.
In 1977, Marquette University's men's basketball team won the NCAA Championship title, defeating the University of North Carolina.
In 1977, the Marquette Warriors won the NCAA Men's Division I Basketball Championship.
On November 13, 1983, the international engineering sorority Alpha Omega Epsilon was founded at Marquette University.
From 1985 to 1991, Robert Wild served as Provincial Superior of the Chicago Province of the Society of Jesus.
From 1985 to 1991, Robert Wild served as Provincial Superior of the Chicago Province of the Society of Jesus.
In July 1994, the nickname was changed to the "Golden Eagles," on the grounds that previous logos had been disrespectful to Native Americans.
In 1994, President Albert J. DiUlio discontinued the use of the "Warriors" nickname for Marquette's sports teams due to concerns over Native American mascots, leading to the adoption of the "Golden Eagles" nickname after backlash.
In 1996, Robert A. Wild was installed as the 22nd president of Marquette University. He initiated a fundraising campaign that supported campus beautification and the construction of new buildings.
In 1999, Marquette University ended publishing the university-wide yearbook called Hilltop after 84 years of existence.
In 2003, Marquette University's men's basketball team reached the Final Four, which significantly increased the university's national exposure.
In 2004, Marquette began to consider changing the name back to Warriors, but instead the Board of Trustees changed the nickname to simply "Gold".
In June 2005, after considering a change back to "Warriors," the "Golden Eagles" nickname was restored following a series of votes.
In 2005, Marquette University joined the Big East Conference.
In 2005, the mascot controversy resurfaced when Marquette's leadership briefly changed the nickname to "the Gold", before reverting back to "Golden Eagles" a week later.
Prior to the 2005–2006 academic year, Abbottsford Hall, formerly The Abbottsford Hotel and later graduate apartments, was converted into a freshman residence hall.
In April 2006, Marquette's librarians completed a digitally-archived collection of Hilltop, the university-wide yearbook.
On December 18, 2006, President Wild announced that an anonymous couple donated $25 million to the College of Engineering.
By 2006, Marquette University completed its largest-ever capital campaign, the Magis Campaign, raising over $357 million.
Prior to the 2005–2006 academic year, Abbottsford Hall, formerly The Abbottsford Hotel and later graduate apartments, was converted into a freshman residence hall.
On May 4, 2007, Marquette University announced a $51 million gift from Raymond and Kathryn Eckstein for the Marquette University School of Law. At the time, the gift was the largest amount ever given to a Wisconsin university.
In 2008, Marquette University purchased the Marquette Apartments complex.
As of 2009, 10% of the total undergraduate student body at Marquette University was active in Greek life. Sororities were slightly more popular than fraternities.
Prior to the 2009–2010 academic year, the Marquette Apartments complex, purchased in 2008, was remodeled and renamed McCabe Hall.
In April 2010, Marquette University offered a position as dean of the College of Arts and Sciences to Jodi O'Brien. On May 2, the offer was rescinded due to concerns about her scholarly writing related to Catholic teaching, raising academic freedom concerns.
Prior to the 2009–2010 academic year, the Marquette Apartments complex, purchased in 2008, was remodeled and renamed McCabe Hall.
In January 2011, Marquette held an administrative hearing on another sexual assault allegation, but by the time the report was filed with police, it was too late to conduct a proper investigation.
On June 21, 2011, a Marquette student reported being raped, but university officers did not notify the city police. The university acknowledged violating state law, and ignoring reporting obligations for 10 years.
As of April 2013, the Marquette University Alumni Association estimated approximately 110,000 living alumni.
During the Fall 2013 semester, Robert A. Wild returned to Marquette University as interim president, following the resignation of Scott Pilarz.
In 2013, Marquette University began competition in varsity men's and women's lacrosse as a member of the Big East Conference.
On July 1, 2014, Michael Lovell became the president of Marquette University, succeeding Robert A. Wild. Lovell was the first layperson to serve as Marquette's president.
In 2014, an undergraduate student disagreed with a course instructor's handling of gay rights. The student recorded a conversation with the instructor and took the issue to the university. When the student claimed to be shut out, his professor, John McAdams, posted about it on his personal blog.
In 2015, the QS World University Rankings placed Marquette at 701+ overall for universities worldwide.
Prior to the 2015–16 school year, Glenn Humphrey Hall, previously a university apartment building, transitioned to a student residence hall.
In 2016, Marquette University earned a spot on the Foundation for Individual Rights in Education's '10 Worst Colleges for Free Speech' list after suspending professor John McAdams for his blog post regarding a student disagreement.
In 2016, Marquette University's College of Nursing opened a satellite campus in Pleasant Prairie, Wisconsin, for the blended Direct Entry MSN program.
In 2016, independent research from The State of Education deemed Marquette University as the least sexually healthy college in the nation.
In January 2017, Marquette University revealed plans for a $600 million project to transform the Milwaukee campus, including a BioDiscovery District, Innovation Alley, recreational facilities, residence halls, and a sports research facility.
In 2017, Marquette University purchased The Marq, an apartment complex on the west side of campus.
Following the 2018–19 academic year, McCormick Hall was razed and replaced by Wild Commons, a new residence hall.
In 2018, Kiplinger's Personal Finance magazine ranked Marquette 75th in the country among the 100 best value private universities.
In July 2020, Marquette Athletics announced "Iggy" as the name of the Golden Eagle Mascot—named after St. Ignatius of Loyola.
In 2020, Princeton Review recognized Marquette as one of the "Best 386 Colleges in the U.S." and a top Midwestern school.
Marquette University sponsored 1 Merit Scholarship awards in 2020 through the National Merit Scholarship Program.
For 2021, Marquette's undergraduate engineering program was ranked tied for 142 out of 220 schools whose highest degree is a doctorate.
In 2021, the Marquette University College of Education's graduate degree was ranked tied for 112th out of 393.
In the 2020–2021 academic year, 2 freshman students at Marquette University were National Merit Scholars.
On February 28, 2022, Marquette's board of trustees approved an updated university seal and motto, aiming to reflect Marquette's history and mission. The seal was updated with an image of a river splitting into three, representing the Milwaukee, the Menomonee, and the Kinnickinnic rivers, and three stalks of wild rice in the foreground, to represent the Potawatomi, Menominee, and Ho-Chunk nations. The motto was changed to the Jesuit motto "Ad majorem Dei gloriam".
In 2022, U.S. News & World Report categorized Marquette University as 'more selective'. The freshman retention rate is 89.5%, with 82.5% going on to graduate within six years.
In 2022, for enrolled freshmen who submitted ACT scores, the middle 50 percent Composite score was between 26 and 31. For the incoming freshman class who submitted SAT scores, the middle 50 percent Composite scores were 1180–1350.
As of 2023, U.S. News & World Report ranked Marquette's physical therapy program tied for 13th, physician assistant program tied for 26th, speech-language pathology program tied for 55th, undergraduate nursing program as 29th, graduate nursing-midwifery program tied for 17th, masters program at 66th, and its DNP program 78th.
In 2023, Marquette University had an enrollment of approximately 11,000 students and is classified as an 'R2: Doctoral Universities – High research activity' institution.
On June 9, 2024, Marquette's most recent President Michael Lovell died at the age of 57 from sarcoma cancer.
In 2024, Forbes ranked Marquette 84th among research universities and 114th overall.
The Wall Street Journal and College Pulse ranked Marquette at 56th in its '2024 Best Colleges in the U.S.' ranking.
In 2025, U.S. News & World Report ranked Marquette University 86th overall among national universities. It also received rankings for "Best Undergraduate Teaching", "Most Innovative Schools", "Best Value Schools", and best university for military veterans.
For the Class of 2026 (enrolled fall 2022), Marquette University received 15,883 applications and accepted 13,851 (87.2%). Of those accepted, 1,983 enrolled, a yield rate of 14.3%.
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