The Orlando Magic are an NBA team founded in 1989 and based in Orlando, Florida. They compete in the Eastern Conference's Southeast Division. Over the years, the Magic have featured notable players such as Shaquille O'Neal, Penny Hardaway, Grant Hill, Tracy McGrady, Vince Carter, and Dwight Howard. The team has reached the NBA playoffs 17 times in 35 seasons and appeared in the NBA Finals twice, in 1995 and 2009, where they were defeated by the Houston Rockets and the Los Angeles Lakers respectively.
In 1971, the Milwaukee Bucks advanced to the NBA Finals in their third season, becoming the fastest team to advance to the NBA Finals in league history.
In September 1985, Orlando businessman Jim L. Hewitt approached Philadelphia 76ers general manager Pat Williams with the idea of bringing an NBA team to Orlando, Florida.
In 1985, Michael Jordan became the first rookie to be voted an All-Star starter since Shaquille O'Neal.
On June 19, 1986, Jim L. Hewitt and Pat Williams held a press conference to announce their intention of seeking an NBA franchise for Orlando.
On July 27, 1986, the committee announced that the new Orlando NBA franchise would be named the 'Magic'. The name 'Magic' alludes to Walt Disney World and its Magic Kingdom.
In 1987, the Orlando Magic were one of four new expansion franchises awarded by the NBA.
On June 15, 1989, Matt Guokas helped the Magic select 12 players in the NBA expansion draft.
On October 13, 1989, the Magic played their first exhibition game against the Detroit Pistons and won.
On November 4, 1989, the Magic played their first season game at the Orlando Arena against the New Jersey Nets, losing 111-106.
In 1989, the Orlando Magic franchise was established as an expansion team in the NBA. This marked the beginning of the team's history in professional basketball.
On December 30, 1990, Scott Skiles achieved a record-breaking 30 assists in a game against the Denver Nuggets.
On September 19, 1991, the DeVos family, founders of Amway, acquired the Orlando Magic franchise for $85 million, with Richard DeVos becoming the owner.
In 1993, despite Shaquille O'Neal's presence, the Magic missed the NBA playoffs because they were tied with the Indiana Pacers for the eighth and final playoff spot in the Eastern Conference, with the Pacers holding the tiebreaker.
In 1993, the Magic won the first pick in the NBA draft Lottery again, selected Chris Webber, and traded him to the Golden State Warriors for Penny Hardaway and future draft picks.
In 1994, the Orlando Magic acquired All-Star forward Horace Grant as a free agent from the Chicago Bulls.
In 1995, the Orlando Magic made their first appearance in the NBA Finals. However, they were defeated by the Houston Rockets.
In the 1995 season, led by O'Neal and Hardaway, the Orlando Magic achieved a near-top position in both the Eastern Conference and the Atlantic Division.
On April 29, 1996, John Gabriel replaced Pat Williams as general manager.
In 1997, Chuck Daly was hired as the head coach for the Orlando Magic, and Julius Erving joined the front office.
In 1998, the Orlando Magic drafted Michael Doleac and Matt Harpring with the 12th and 15th picks.
In 1999, the Magic hired rookie-coach Doc Rivers as head coach. Penny Hardaway was traded and Rivers was named Coach of the Year.
In 2001, Tracy McGrady led the Orlando Magic to a winning record of 44-38. McGrady made the All-NBA for the first time and made his second consecutive All-Star Team.
In 2002, Tracy McGrady led the Orlando Magic to a 42-40 record and also led the league in scoring with 32.1 points per game.
In 2003, the Orlando Magic struggled, setting a franchise record with 19 consecutive losses. Doc Rivers was fired, and John Weisbrod replaced Gabriel as general manager.
In 2009, the Orlando Magic reached the NBA Finals for the second time in franchise history, but lost to the Los Angeles Lakers.
As of 2024, the Orlando Magic franchise has made 17 appearances in the NBA playoffs throughout its 35 seasons.
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