Challenges Faced by Pablo Escobar: Obstacles and Turning Points

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Pablo Escobar

Resilience and perseverance in the journey of Pablo Escobar. A timeline of obstacles and growth.

Pablo Escobar was a Colombian drug lord and the leader of the Medellín Cartel. Known as the "King of Cocaine," he became one of the wealthiest criminals in history, controlling a significant portion of the cocaine trade into the United States during the 1980s and early 1990s. His cartel's activities and immense wealth made him a notorious and influential figure.

May 1976: Escobar's Arrest for Drug Trafficking

In May 1976, Escobar was arrested on his return from drug trafficking in Ecuador when DAS agents found 39 kg of cocaine in his car; he later bribed the judge to be released.

1976: Investigation of Escobar's Arrest

In 1976, Escobar's arrest was investigated by subordinates of Rodrigo Lara-Bonilla, who later became Escobar's opponent in Congress.

January 1984: Escobar Announces Retirement from Politics

In January 1984, Pablo Escobar announced his retirement from politics after being expelled from the Liberal party and facing opposition from Rodrigo Lara-Bonilla.

November 1985: Escobar requests Conditional Surrender

In the fall of November 1985, Escobar requested the Colombian government to allow his conditional surrender without extradition to the United States; after the proposal was rejected, he founded the Los Extraditables Organization.

1991: Escobar's Surrender and Imprisonment

In 1991, Escobar surrendered to authorities and was sentenced to five years' imprisonment, striking a deal that ensured no extradition and allowed him to be housed in his self-built prison, La Catedral.

July 1992: Escobar's Escape from La Catedral

On 22 July 1992, Escobar escaped from his luxurious private prison, La Catedral, after the government attempted to move him to a more conventional jail, leading him to evade the police for the remainder of his life.

1992: Escobar's Escape from La Catedral

In 1992, Escobar escaped from La Catedral when authorities attempted to move him to a more standard holding facility, leading to a nationwide manhunt.