Discover the defining moments in the early life of Rishi Sunak. From birth to education, explore key events.
Rishi Sunak is a British politician who served as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom and Leader of the Conservative Party from 2022 to 2024. After losing the 2024 general election to Keir Starmer, he briefly served as Leader of the Opposition. Prior to becoming Prime Minister, he was Chancellor of the Exchequer from 2020 to 2022 under Boris Johnson. He has been a Member of Parliament (MP) for Richmond and Northallerton, formerly Richmond (Yorks), since 2015.
In 1935, Rishi Sunak's paternal grandfather, Ramdas Sunak, migrated from Gujranwala to Nairobi.
In 1966, both of Rishi Sunak's parents moved to the UK.
In 1977, Rishi Sunak's parents married in the UK.
In May 1980, Rishi Sunak was born.
In 1995, Rishi Sunak's mother owned the Sunak Pharmacy in Southampton.
In 2001, Rishi Sunak graduated with a first in Philosophy, Politics and Economics from Lincoln College, Oxford.
In 2006, Rishi Sunak earned a Master of Business Administration degree from Stanford University as a Fulbright Scholar.
In August 2009, Rishi Sunak married Akshata Murty, the daughter of N. R. Narayana Murthy and Sudha Murty. They met while studying at Stanford University and he proposed on a cliff near the Ritz-Carlton Half Moon Bay.
In 2011, Rishi Sunak and Akshata Murty's first daughter was born.
In 2013, Rishi Sunak and Akshata Murty's second daughter was born.
In 2014, Rishi Sunak's mother ceased ownership of the Sunak Pharmacy in Southampton.
In April 2022, Rishi Sunak and Akshata Murty moved out of the flat above 10 Downing Street to a newly refurbished West London home for domestic reasons.
In July 2022, Rishi Sunak announced his candidacy for the leadership election to replace Boris Johnson, promising to restore trust, rebuild the economy, and reunite the country. He outlined his values and policy pledges, including tax cuts contingent on controlled inflation, temporary VAT reduction on household energy, and stricter asylum definitions. Sunak emerged as one of the final two candidates.
In October 2022, the Sunaks resumed residence of their former official home at 10 Downing Street, with Rishi Sunak now as prime minister, reversing the trend started in 1997 of prime ministers living in the four-bedroom flat above 11 Downing Street.
In April 2023, Rishi Sunak was perceived as a centrist, contrasted with socially conservative policies of his government on transgender and migration issues. Jessica Elgot of The Guardian described him as "perhaps the most socially conservative PM of his generation".
In July 2023, The Economist described Rishi Sunak as "the most right-wing Conservative prime minister since Margaret Thatcher".
In August 2023, Rishi Sunak and his family quietly left the UK for 10 days for his first holiday in almost four years. They visited the Santa Monica Pier and Disneyland, and attended one of the concerts of The Eras Tour by Taylor Swift.
During the 2024 general election campaign, Rishi Sunak said his parents "wanted to put everything into our education and that was a priority" and that he did not have Sky TV growing up.
In January 2025, Rishi Sunak became a visiting fellow at the Hoover Institution of Stanford University, and a distinguished fellow at the Blavatnik School of Government. He also signed as an exclusive speaker with the Washington Speakers Bureau.
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